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ĐỀ LUYỆN ÔN CẬN NGÀY 05
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. meat B. weak C. heart D. stream
Question 2. A. migrate B. gesture C. again D. figure
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3. A. afford B. compare C. connect D. enter
Question 4. A. emission B. achievement C. approval D. argument
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 5. Seeking a well-paid job amid the economic crisis is like looking for a needle in a haystack.
A. something that is easy to find B. something that costs a lot of money
C. something that is cheaper than usual D. something that is impossible to find
Question 6. The hotel receptionist was helpful and courteous when she showed us the way to the nearest gas station.
A. friendly B. respectful C. impolite D. tired
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 7. She is an accomplished foreign language teacher who is fluent in both English and Chinese.
A. upset B. skilled C. social D. ugly
Question 8. Martin was disappointed when his visa application was rejected.
A. accepted B. maintained C. refused D. attracted
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 9. All the dishes _______ by our 8-year-old son two hours ago.
A. washed B. were washed C. have washed D. wash
Question
PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 17
ĐỀ LUYỆN ÔN CẬN NGÀY 05
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. meat B. weak C. heart D. stream
Question 2. A. migrate B. gesture C. again D. figure
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3. A. afford B. compare C. connect D. enter
Question 4. A. emission B. achievement C. approval D. argument
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 5. Seeking a well-paid job amid the economic crisis is like looking for a needle in a haystack.
A. something that is easy to find B. something that costs a lot of money
C. something that is cheaper than usual D. something that is impossible to find
Question 6. The hotel receptionist was helpful and courteous when she showed us the way to the nearest gas station.
A. friendly B. respectful C. impolite D. tired
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 7. She is an accomplished foreign language teacher who is fluent in both English and Chinese.
A. upset B. skilled C. social D. ugly
Question 8. Martin was disappointed when his visa application was rejected.
A. accepted B. maintained C. refused D. attracted
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 9. All the dishes _______ by our 8-year-old son two hours ago.
A. washed B. were washed C. have washed D. wash
Question 10. The campaign aims to _______ students’ awareness about body shaming.
A. lay B. put C. raise D. rise
Question 11. Henry heard some noises when he _______ books in the library.
A. has read B. reads C. is reading D. was reading
Question 12. Being the sole breadwinner of the family, she always feels that she has a heavy _______ to bear.
A. line B. mark C. point D. cross
Question 13. I avoided _______ my promotion in front of Laura for fear of upsetting her.
A. mention B. mentioning C. to mention D. to mentioning
Question 14. It is raining heavily outside, _______ ?
A. was it B. wasn’t it C. isn’t it D. is it
Question 15. He applied _______ a job at the local factory after graduation.
A. for B. of C. on D. by
Question 16. The school has decided to reduce tuition fees, _______ that poorer students have access to education.
A. is ensured B. ensure C. ensuring D. ensured
Question 17. The more I talk to him, _______ I like him.
A. the more than B. the most C. more than D. the more
Question 18. You will understand the importance of patience when you _______ .
A. watch out B. grow up C. fall behind D. give in
Question 19. This article helps explain the increasing ________ of some social media apps.
A. popular B. popularise C. popularly D. popularity
Question 20. He is being _______ to take over the pottery workshop when his father retired.
A. implanted B. initiated C. groomed D. accounted
Question 21. Her family has been living in _______ UK since 2009.
A. an B. Ø (no article) C. a D. the
Question 22. They will take a vacation in Nha Trang _______ .
A. when they have free time B. after they had had free time
C. as soon as they had free time D. until they will have free time
Question 23. A good _______ will try to make the candidates calm and relaxed.
A. employee B. student C. referee D. interviewer
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 24. Minh and Trung are talking about women in society.
- Minh: “I think that married women should not go to work.”
- Trung: “ _______ . It’s boring to be housewives all their lives.”
A. I agree with youB. It’s trueC. I don’t quite agree D. For sure
Question 25. Susan is chatting with Lucy.- Susan: “ _______ ”- Lucy: “That sounds great!”
A. What time is it? B. Which do you prefer, black or blue?
C. How about swimming this afternoon? D. How have you been?
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Greenland has always been a harsh place to live. Although it is the biggest island in the world, the enormous ice sheet covers 75% of its surface. (26) _______ , that could be changing. As a result of global warming, Greenland's ice is melting. Huge chunks of ice, some measuring as much as 120 km2, have been breaking off Greenland's glaciers and drifting off to the ocean. Warmer weather is also bringing more rain, (27) _______ is slowly melting the ice of the interior.
The real question is, what is underneath the ice? (28) _______ mining experts say Greenland could hold massive deposits of gold, precious stones, rare earth, metals and even oil. The government is encouraging companies to come and set up mines, but many Greenlanders worry that the mining industry will not (29)_______ their lives. They fear its (30) _______ on the environment in one of the last unpolluted places on Earth.
(Adapted from On Screen)
Question 26. A. Therefore B. Because C. Moreover D. However
Question 27. A. where B. which C. whose D. who
Question 28. A. Each B. Many C. Much D. Another
Question 29. A. involve B. react C. enrich D. manage
Question 30. A. demand B. request C. purpose D. effect
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
Often called the 'Venice of the North', Amsterdam has over 100 kilometres of canals and over 1,500 bridges. A canal cruise offers the perfect way to enjoy the city, taking you on a journey along the main waterways and also the many smaller canals, to discover hidden corners of the city. Many boats offer a Hop-On Hop-Off option, allowing you to get off and visit famous sights as you pass them before continuing your trip.
The Rijksmuseum is one of Amsterdam's must-see attractions. The museum first opened its doors to the public in 1800, and now has a magnificent collection of more than 8,000 works of art, including works by artists such as Rembrandt and Rubens.
The Albert Cuyp Market is one of the best-known and busiest street markets in Europe. It began trading in 1904, and now over 300 stalls line the street, selling everything from fruit, vegetables, cheese and fish to clothes and cosmetics.
Rembrandtplein in the heart of the old city is lined with cafés, restaurants and hotels, making it a magnet for tourists. In the summer, the seats outside cafés are packed with people enjoying a drink, chatting or just watching the world go by.(Adapted from Open World)
Question 31. The passage is mainly about _______ .
A. strange experiences in Amsterdam B. a tourist destination in Amsterdam
C. things to do when visiting Amsterdam D. less popular places in Amsterdam
Question 32. The word them in paragraph 1 refers to _______ .
A. canals B. bridges C. hidden corners D. famous sights
Question 33. According to the passage, the best way to explore Amsterdam is to _______ .
A. try a Hop-On Hop-Off option B. pay a visit to the Rijksmuseum
C. go to busy street markets D. take a canal cruise
Question 34. The word magnificent in paragraph 2 mostly means ________ .
A. impressive B. small C. normal D. unattractive
Question 35. All of the following activities tourists can do when visiting Amsterdam mentioned in the passage EXCEPT _______ .
A. having a drink at a café B. admiring works by famous artists
C. buying clothes and cosmetics D. enjoying traditional European meals
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Living coral reefs are amazing ‘cities beneath the sea’ that are full of life. The reefs develop well in the warm oceans near the Equator. The Great Barrier Reef, in Australia, is the largest reef in the world. It is 2,000 kilometres long. Each year, thousands of visitors come to see this remarkable world beneath the waves. However, there are rules - visitors can only visit 5% of the reef. In this way, they can still enjoy the reef while it remains protected for future generations.
In recent years, a number of dangers have threatened coral reefs and the life that depends on them. One of the biggest threats is an illegal way of fishing that explodes bombs in the water to kill as many fish as possible. It kills most living things and causes great lamage to the reef's structure.
Fishing with an extremely dangerous chemical called cyanide is another threat to reefs, particularly in the Philippines. Fishermen put this poisonous chemical into the reef water because it stuns the fish and they can't move. They catch the fish easily and then sell them for big money to aquariums or restaurants. The chemical they use kills coral polyps, and causes large areas of the reef to die. Water pollution also damages reefs. In addition, warmer water in the oceans has been causing many areas of reefs to turn white. Biologists are worried that further warming may damage coral reefs even more.
Threats to coral reefs are serious, but there is reason to hope that they will survive. Coral reef conservation can help these tiny coral polyps, which have survived natural threats for millions of years, to rebuild the damaged reefs that so many ocean creatures and plants depend on.(Adapted from Close-up)
Question 36. Which could be the best title for the passage?
A. Cities Beneath the Sea B. The Great Barrier Reef in Danger
C. Efforts to Conserve Coral Reefs D. Climate Change and Coral Reefs
Question 37. The word remarkable in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______ .
A. typical B. complex C. dangerous D. unusual
Question 38. According to paragraph 1, the purpose of setting rules for visitors to only visit 5% of the Great Barrier Reef is to _______ .
A. make them more curious about the reef B. ensure that other people can enjoy the reef
C. protect the reef from damage D. teach future generations about the reef
Question 39. The word them in paragraph 2 refers to _______ .
A. threats B. coral reefs C. visitors D. living things
Question 40. The word poisonous in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______ .
A. harmless B. effective C. toxic D. temporary
Question 41. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Fishing with cyanide is prohibited in the Philippines to protect coral reefs.
B. Coral reefs are less likely to flourish in the warm oceans near the Equator.
C. Using cyanide to catch the fish poses a significant threat to coral reefs.
D. Climate change has nothing to do with the process of coral reefs turning white.
Question 42. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. There is little hope that coral reefs will survive man-made threats.
B. The damage to coral reefs can put many ocean creatures at risk.
C. Water pollution quickens the process of coral reefs turning white.
D. Conservation efforts are not enough to protect coral reefs from damage.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 43. Doing voluntary work is a useful way to help students improve its social skills.
A B C D
Question 44. Our teacher asks us to write an essay about the impacts of urbanisation
A B C D
yesterday.
Question 45. Though his generosity goes noticeable by some people, he still dedicates
A B C
himself to helping those in need.
D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 46. “How long have you worked for this hospital, Clare?” asked Peter.
A. Peter asked Clare how long had she worked for that hospital.B. Peter asked Clare how long she had worked for this hospital.
C. Peter asked Clare how long she worked for that hospital.D. Peter asked Clare how long she had worked for that hospital.
Question 47. It’s obligatory for all the guests to bring their invitation.
A. All the guests can bring their invitation.B. All the guests must bring their invitation.
C. All the guests shouldn’t bring their invitation.D. All the guests may not bring their invitation.
Question 48. He began to learn to draw when he was five.
A. He has learnt to draw since he was five.B. He has learnt to draw for five years.
C. He has five years to learn to draw.D. He hasn’t learnt to draw since he was five.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49. Henry had just stopped working on his thesis. He received an emergency call.
A. No sooner had Henry received an emergency call than he stopped working on his thesis.
B. Only after Henry had received an emergency call did he stop working on his thesis.
C. Scarcely had Henry stopped working on his thesis when he received an emergency call.
D. Only by receiving an emergency call did Henry stop working on his thesis.
Question 50. He didn’t understand the instructions properly. He didn’t pass the exam.
A. If he had understood the instructions properly, he will have passed the exam.
B. If he had understood the instructions properly, he would have passed the exam.
C. If he had understood the instructions properly, he won’t have passed the exam.
D. If he had understood the instructions properly, he wouldn’t have passed the exam.
MA TRẬN ĐỀ THI
STTDạng bàiChuyên đềSố câuNBTHVDTVDC1Phát âm- Cách phát âm nguyên âm1x- Cách phát âm phụ âm1x2Trọng âm- Trọng âm của từ 2 âm tiết1x- Trọng âm của từ 3 âm tiết1x3Câu trắc nghiệm ngắn- Câu bị động1x- Cụm từ cố định (Collocations)1X- Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn1x- Thành ngữ (Idioms)1X- Danh động từ1x- Câu hỏi đuôi1x- Giới từ1x- Rút gọn mệnh đề1x- Cấp so sánh1x- Cụm động từ (Phrasal Verbs)1X- Từ loại1x- Từ vựng nâng cao1X- Mạo từ1x- Sự phối thì1x- Từ cùng trường nghĩa1X4Đồng nghĩa- Từ đơn2xX5Trái nghĩa- Từ đơn1x- Thành ngữ1X6Giao tiếp- Tình huống giao tiếp2xX7Đọc điền- Liên từ/trạng từ liên kết1x- Đại từ quan hệ1x- Từ vựng2xX- Lượng từ/Từ hạn định1x8Đọc hiểu- Câu hỏi main idea/best title2XX- Câu hỏi TRUE/ NOT TRUE/NOT MENTIONED2xX- Câu hỏi thông tin chi tiết2xX- Câu hỏi quy chiếu2x x- Câu hỏi từ vựng3XXX- Câu hỏi suy luận1X9Tìm lỗi sai- Thì quá khứ đơn1x- Phép quy chiếu1x- Từ vựng dễ nhầm lẫn1X10Viết lại câu trắc nghiệm- Chuyển đổi thì1x- Câu tường thuật1x- Động từ khuyết thiếu1x11Kết hợp câu- Câu điều kiện và câu điều ước1X- Đảo ngữ1XTổng50822146
BẢNG TỪ VỰNGSTTTừ vựngTừ loạiPhiên âmNghĩa1crisisn/ˈkraɪ.sɪs/khủng hoảng2receptionistn/rɪˈsep.ʃən.ɪst/lễ tân3courteousadj/ˈkɜː.ti.əs/lịch sự4respectfuladj/rɪˈspekt.fəl/tôn trọng5impoliteadj/ˌɪm.pəlˈaɪt/bất lịch sự6accomplishedadj/əˈkʌm.plɪʃt/ưu tú, xuất sắc7applicationn/ˌæp.lɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/đơn đăng ký8rejectv/rɪˈdʒekt/từ chối9refusev/rɪˈfjuːz/từ chối10breadwinnern/ˈbredˌwɪn.ər/trụ cột gia đình11soleadj/səʊl/chỉ, duy nhất12promotionn/prəˈməʊ.ʃən/sự thăng chức13graduationn/ˌɡrædʒ.uˈeɪ.ʃən/sự tốt nghiệp14tuition feesn/tʃuːˈɪʃ.ən ˌfiːz/học phí15patiencen/ˈpeɪ.ʃəns/sự kiên nhẫn16articlen/ˈɑː.tɪ.kəl/bài báo17popularisev/ˈpɒp.jə.lə.raɪz/phổ biến hóa18potteryn/ˈpɒt.ər.i/gốm19implantv/ɪmˈplɑːnt/cấy ghéo, gieo giắc (ý tưởng, suy nghĩ, thái độ,…)20initiatev/ɪˈnɪʃ.i.eɪt/khởi xướng21groomv/ɡruːm/ /ɡrʊm/đào tạo, chuẩn bị (để làm một công việc/vị trí quan trọng)22accountv/əˈkaʊnt/cho là23refereen/ˌref.əˈriː/trọng tài24harshadj/hɑːʃ/khắt nghiệt25glaciern/ˈɡlæs.i.ər/sông băng26expertn/ˈek.spɜːt/chuyên gia27miningn/ˈmaɪ.nɪŋ/ngành khai thác mỏ28depositn/dɪˈpɒz.ɪt/chất lắng29preciousadj/ˈpreʃ.əs/quý giá30metaln/ˈmet.əl/kim loại31enrichv/ɪnˈrɪtʃ/làm giàu, cải thiện32demandn/dɪˈmɑːnd/nhu cầu33requestn/rɪˈkwest/yêu cầu, đề nghị34canaln/kəˈnæl/kênh đào35cruisen/kruːz/chuyến hải trình36magnificentadj/mæɡˈnɪf.ɪ.sənt/tráng lệ37cosmeticn/kɒzˈmet.ɪk/mỹ phẩm38magnetn/ˈmæɡ.nət/nam châm39normaladj/ˈnɔː.məl/bình thường40coral reefn/ˌkɒr.əl ˈriːf/rạn san hô41Equatorn/ɪˈkweɪ.tər/Xích đạo42remarkableadj/rɪˈmɑː.kə.bəl/đáng chú ý43recentadj/ˈriː.sənt/gần đây44illegaladj/ɪˈliː.ɡəl/bất hợp pháp45explodev/ɪkˈspləʊd/nổ46bombn/bɒm/bom47extremelyadv/ɪkˈstriːm.li/một cách cực kỳ48cyaniden/ˈsaɪə.naɪd/xyanua49poisonousadj/ˈpɔɪ.zən.əs/độc50stunv/stʌn/làm choáng váng51aquariumn/əˈkweə.ri.əm/bể cá52biologistn/baɪˈɒl.ə.dʒɪst/nhà sinh học53creaturen/ˈkriː.tʃər/sinh vật54effortn/ˈef.ət/nỗ lực55typicaladj/ˈtɪp.ɪ.kəl/tiêu biểu, điển hình56complexadj/ˈkɒm.pleks/ /kəmˈpleks/phức tạp57flourishv/ˈflʌr.ɪʃ/phát triển58curiousadj/ˈkjʊə.ri.əs/tò mò59toxicadj/ˈtɒk.sɪk/độc hại60temporaryadj/ˈtem.pər.ər.i/ /ˈtem.prər.i/tạm thời61processn/ˈprəʊ.ses/quá trình62noticeableadj/ˈnəʊ.tɪ.sə.bəl/đáng chú ý, đáng để ý63unnoticedadj/ʌnˈnəʊ.tɪst/không được biết đến, không được thấy64obligatoryadj/əˈblɪɡ.ə.tər.i/có tính bắt buộc65emergencyn/ɪˈmɜː.dʒən.si/khẩn cấp
BẢNG CẤU TRÚCSTTCấu trúcNghĩa1look for somebody/somethingtìm kiếm ai/cái gì2like looking for a needle in a haystacknhư mò kim đáy bể3raise awarenessnâng cao nhận thức4a (heavy) cross to beartrách nhiệm/gánh nặng phải tự xử lí, gánh vác5avoid doing somethingtránh làm gì6apply for somethingứng tuyển cái gì7watch outcẩn thận, coi chừng8grow uplớn lên, trưởng thành9fall behindtụt lại phía sau10give inthỏa hiệp, đầu hàng11take over somethingđảm trách, nắm quyền kiểm soát cái gì12groom somebody to do somethingđào tạo ai để làm gì13allow somebody to do somethingcho phép ai làm gì14pay a visit to somethingghé thăm nơi nào15depend on somebody/somethingphụ thuộc vào ai/cái gì16have nothing to do with somethingkhông liên quan đến cái gì
ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT
Question 1:
Giải thích:
A. meat /miːt/ (n): thịt
B. weak /wiːk/ (adj): yếu
C. heart /hɑːt/ (n): trái tim
D. stream /striːm/ (n): dòng chảy
Đáp án C có “ea” phát âm là /ɑː/, các đáp án còn lại phát âm là /i:/.
→ Chọn đáp án C
Question 2:
Giải thích:
A. migrate /maɪˈɡreɪt/ (v): di cư
B. gesture /ˈdʒes.tʃər/ (n): cử chỉ
C. again /əˈɡen/ (adv): lần nữa, lại
D. figure /ˈfɪɡ.ər/ (n): số, nhân vật
Đáp án B có “g” phát âm là /dʒ/, các đáp án còn lại phát âm là /ɡ/.
→ Chọn đáp án B
Question 3:
Giải thích:
A. afford /əˈfɔːd/ (v): đủ khả năng chi trả
B. compare /kəmˈpeər/ (v): so sánh
C. connect /kəˈnekt/ (v): kết nối
D. enter /ˈen.tər/ (v): đi vào
Đáp án D có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, các đáp án còn lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2.
→ Chọn đáp án D
Question 4:
Giải thích:
A. emission /iˈmɪʃ.ən/ (n): sự thải ra, khí thải
B. achievement /əˈtʃiːv.mənt/ (n): thành tích, thành tựu
C. approval /əˈpruː.vəl/ (n): sự tán thành
D. argument /ˈɑːɡ.jə.mənt/ (n): sự tranh cãi
Đáp án D có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, các đáp án còn lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2.
→ Chọn đáp án D
Question 5:
Giải thích:
A. cái gì đó dễ tìm
B. cái gì đó tiêu tốn rất nhiều tiền
C. cái gì đó rẻ hơn bình thường
D. cái gì đó không thể nào tìm được
like looking for