a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{7}{3}=-\dfrac{5}{6}\\ < =>-\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{7}{3}=-\dfrac{5}{6}\\ < =>-\dfrac{1}{4}x=-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{7}{3}=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ =>x=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{-1}{4}=-6\)
b) \(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{6}\right|+-\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{4}{7}.\dfrac{14}{48}\\ < =>\left|x-\dfrac{1}{6}\right|=\left(\dfrac{4}{7}.\dfrac{14}{48}\right)-\left(-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{7}{12}\\ \)