Exercise 3. Read the passage mark letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 11 to 15.
            Most people think of computers as very modern inventions, products of our new technological age. But actually the idea for a computer had been worked out over two centuries ago by a man (11) ______ Charles Babbage. Babbage was born in 1791 and grew up to be a brilliant mathematician. He drew up plans for several calculating machines which he called “engines”. But despite the fact that he (12) ______ building some of these, he never finished any of them. Over the years, people have argued (13) _____ his machines would ever work. Recently, however, the Science Museum in London has finished building (14) _______ engine based on one of Babbage’s designs. (15) ______ has taken six years to complete and move than four thousand parts have been specially made.
            Whether it works or not, the machine will be on show at a special exhibition in the Science Museum to remind people of Babbage’s work.
(14) 
A.some
B.the
C.an
D.that

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Read the text below and decide which answer (A, B, C or D) best fits each space.
ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD
 
            Teaching English as a foreign language can be great way to travel the world and (31)………money at the same time. However, some graduates actually like the idea of following a career in teaching English, and there are numerous courses at various (32)……., from the basic certificate to the Diploma or even the master’s.
            To find the right course, a good place to start is TEFL.com-an Internet site with (33)............ of relevant information and helpful advice including a full list of places in the UK offering courses. The site also offers assistance to qualified graduates(34) …..........finding work.
            When deciding on a course, the best thing to do is to look at what your needs are. If you want a career in teaching English, then definitely find one designed for that (35)…………., such as an MA or diploma; but if you want to travel around the world, then do a shorter course that will supply you with teaching skills.
            Some countries will (36)……..people without a teaching qualification as (37)………as the teacher is a (38)………..speaker of English. However, most countries now (39)……….a qualification.
            It is advisable to make sure that the course that you want to do is recognised and that it includes a period of teaching practice. This is important in (40)……….people to be English language teachers.

 

A.planning  
B.preparing    
C.practising
D.organising