\(\dfrac{2n+1}{n-1}=\dfrac{2n-2+3}{n-1}=\dfrac{2n-2}{n-1}+\dfrac{3}{n-1}=2+\dfrac{3}{n-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow3⋮n-1\Rightarrow n-1\inƯ\left(3\right)\)
\(Ư\left(3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)
Xét ước
\(n^2+1⋮n+2\)
\(\Rightarrow n^2+2n-2n+1⋮n+2\)
\(\Rightarrow n^2+2n-2n-4+5⋮n+2\)
\(\Rightarrow n\left(n+2\right)-2\left(n+2\right)+5⋮n+2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(n-2\right)\left(n+2\right)+5⋮n+2\)
\(\Rightarrow5⋮n+2\)
\(\Rightarrow n+2\inƯ\left(5\right)\)
\(Ư\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)
Xét ước
\(\dfrac{n^2-3n+2}{n+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow n^2-3n+2⋮n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow n^2+n-4n+2⋮n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow n^2+n-4n-4+6⋮n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow n\left(n+1\right)-4\left(n+1\right)+6⋮n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(n-4\right)\left(n+1\right)+6⋮n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow6⋮n+1\Rightarrow n+1\inƯ\left(6\right)\)
\(Ư\left(6\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm6\right\}\)
Xét ước
