1) \(\dfrac{1-cosx+cos2x}{sin2x-sinx}=cotx\)
\(VT=\dfrac{1-cosx+2cos^2x-1}{2sinx.cosx-sinx}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{cosx\left(2cos-1\right)}{sinx\left(2cosx-1\right)}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}=cotx=VP\) ( đpcm )
b) \(\dfrac{sinx+sin\dfrac{x}{2}}{1+cosx+cos\dfrac{x}{2}}=tan\dfrac{x}{2}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{sin\left(2.\dfrac{x}{2}\right)+sin\dfrac{x}{2}}{1+cos\left(2.\dfrac{x}{2}\right)+cos\dfrac{x}{2}}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{2sin\dfrac{x}{2}.cos\dfrac{x}{2}+sin\dfrac{x}{2}}{1+2cos^2\dfrac{x}{2}-1+cos\dfrac{x}{2}}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{2sin\dfrac{x}{2}.cos\dfrac{x}{2}+sin\dfrac{x}{2}}{2cos^2\dfrac{x}{2}+cos\dfrac{x}{2}}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{sin\dfrac{x}{2}\left(2cos\dfrac{x}{2}+1\right)}{cos\dfrac{x}{2}\left(2cos\dfrac{x}{2}+1\right)}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{sin\dfrac{x}{2}}{cos\dfrac{x}{2}}=tan\dfrac{x}{2}=VP\) ( đpcm )
c) \(\dfrac{2cos2x-sin4x}{2cos2x+sin4x}=tan^2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-x\right)\)
\(VT=\dfrac{2cos2x-sin\left(2.2x\right)}{2cos2x+sin\left(2.2x\right)}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{2cos2x-2sin2x.cos2x}{2cos2x+2sin2x.cos2x}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{2cos2x\left(1-sin2x\right)}{2cos2x\left(1+sin2x\right)}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{1-sin2x}{1+sin2x}\)
\(VP=tan^2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-x\right)=\dfrac{1-cos2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-x\right)}{1+cos2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-x\right)}\)
\(VP=\dfrac{1-cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-2x\right)}{1+cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-2x\right)}\)
\(VP=\dfrac{1-sin2x}{1+cos2x}=VT\) ( đpcm )
d) \(tanx-tany=\dfrac{sin\left(x-y\right)}{cosx.cosy}\)
\(VP=\dfrac{sin\left(x-y\right)}{cosx.cosy}=\dfrac{sinx.cosy-cosx.siny}{cosx.cosy}\)
\(VP=\dfrac{sinx.cosy}{cosx.cosy}-\dfrac{cosx.siny}{cosx.cosy}\)
\(VP=\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}-\dfrac{siny}{cosy}=tanx-tany=VT\) ( đpcm )
