Vì trong 1 phân tử chất A gồm 3 nguyên tử oxi và 2 nguyên tử của nguyên tố X
→A có dạng X2O3
MA=4.MgO=4.40=160
→2X+16.3=160
→X=56(Fe)Vậy X là Fe2O3
Theo bài ra, ta có:
$CTHH$ của $A$ là $X_2O_3$
$PTK_{MgO}={24+16}=40(đvC)$
$PTK_A=4.PTK_{MgO}=4.40=160(đvC)$
$NTK_X=\dfrac{PTK_A-3.NTK_{O}}{2}=\dfrac{160-3.16}{2}=56(đvC)$
$⇒$ Nguyên tố $X$ là $Fe$
Vậy công thức hóa học hợp chất `A` là $Fe_2O_3$
Cho hình 39 (a//b) hãy tính số đo x của góc O. Hướng dẫn: Vẽ đường thẳng song song với a đi qua điểm O
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