Baøi 1: Tính hôïp lí 1/ (-37) + 14 + 26 + 37 2/ (-24) + 6 + 10 + 24 3/ 15 + 23 + (-25) + (-23) 4/ 60 + 33 + (-50) + (-33) 5/ (-16) + (-209) + (-14) + 209 6/ (-12) + (-13) + 36 + (-11) 7/ -16 + 24 + 16 – 34 8/ 25 + 37 – 48 – 25 – 37 9/ 2575 + 37 – 2576 – 29 10/ 34 + 35 + 36 + 37 – 14 – 15 – 16 – 17 Baøi 2: Boû ngoaëc roài tính 1/ -7264 + (1543 + 7264) 2/ (144 – 97) – 144 3/ (-145) – (18 – 145) 4/ 111 + (-11 + 27) 5/ (27 + 514) – (486 – 73) 6/ (36 + 79) + (145 – 79 – 36) 7/ 10 – [12 – (- 9 - 1)] 8/ (38 – 29 + 43) – (43 + 38) 9/ 271 – [(-43) + 271 – (-17)] 10/ -144 – [29 – (+144) – (+144)] Baøi 3: Tính toång caùc soá nguyeân x bieát: 1/ -20 < x < 21 2/ -18 ≤ x ≤ 17 3/ -27 < x ≤ 27 4/ │x│≤ 3 5/ │-x│< 5 Baøi 4: Tính toång 1/ 1 + (-2) + 3 + (-4) + . . . + 19 + (-20) 2/ 1 – 2 + 3 – 4 + . . . + 99 – 100 3/ 2 – 4 + 6 – 8 + . . . + 48 – 50 4/ – 1 + 3 – 5 + 7 - . . . . + 97 – 99 5/ 1 + 2 – 3 – 4 + . . . . + 97 + 98 – 99 - 100 Baøi 5: Tính giaù trò cuûa bieåu thöùc 1/ x + 8 – x – 22 vôùi x = 2010 2/ - x – a + 12 + a vôùi x = - 98 ; a = 99 3/ a – m + 7 – 8 + m vôùi a = 1 ; m = - 123 4/ m – 24 – x + 24 + x vôùi x = 37 ; m = 72 5/ (-90) – (y + 10) + 100 vôùi p = -24 Baøi 6: Tìm x 1/ -16 + 23 + x = - 16 2/ 2x – 35 = 15 3/ 3x + 17 = 12 4/ │x - 1│= 0 5/ -13 .│x│ = -26 Baøi 7: Tính hôïp lí 1/ 35. 18 – 5. 7. 28 2/ 45 – 5. (12 + 9) 3/ 24. (16 – 5) – 16. (24 - 5) 4/ 29. (19 – 13) – 19. (29 – 13) 5/ 31. (-18) + 31. ( - 81) – 31 6/ (-12).47 + (-12). 52 + (-12) 7/ 13.(23 + 22) – 3.(17 + 28) 8/ -48 + 48. (-78) + 48.(-21) Baøi 8: Tính 1/ (-6 – 2). (-6 + 2) 2/ (7. 3 – 3) : (-6) 3/ (-5 + 9) . (-4) 4/ 72 : (-6. 2 + 4) 5/ -3. 7 – 4. (-5) + 1 6/ 18 – 10 : (+2) – 7 7/ 15 : (-5).(-3) – 8 8/ (6. 8 – 10 : 5) + 3. (-7) Baøi 9: So saùnh 1/ (-99). 98 . (-97) vôùi 0 2/ (-5)(-4)(-3)(-2)(-1) vôùi 0 3/ (-245)(-47)(-199) vôùi 123.(+315) 4/ 2987. (-1974). (+243). 0 vôùi 0 5/ (-12).(-45) : (-27) vôùi │-1│ Baøi 10: Tính giaù trò cuûa bieåu thöùc 1/ (-25). ( -3). x vôùi x = 4 2/ (-1). (-4) . 5 . 8 . y vôùi y = 25 3/ (2ab2) : c vôùi a = 4; b = -6; c = 12 4/ [(-25).(-27).(-x)] : y vôùi x = 4; y = -9 5/ (a2 - b2) : (a + b) (a – b) vôùi a = 5 ; b = -3