Câu 27. Ở ruồi giấm, alen A quy định thân xám trội hoàn toàn so với alen a quy định thân đen; alen B quy định cánh dài trội hoàn toàn so với alen b quy định cánh cụt, hai cặp gen này cùng nằm trên một cặp NST thường. Alen D quy định mắt đỏ trội hoàn toàn so với alen d quy định mắt trắng, gen quy định màu mắt nằm trên vùng không tương đồng của NST giới tính X. Cho giao phối giữa ruồi cái thân xám, cánh dài, mắt đỏ với ruồi đực thân đen, cánh cụt, mắt trắng thu được F1 100% ruồi thân xám, cánh dài, mắt đỏ. Cho F1 giao phối với nhau được F2 xuất hiện tỉ lệ kiểu hình ruồi thân xám, cánh dài, mắt đỏ và kiểu hình ruồi thân xám, cánh cụt, mắt trắng là 51,25%. Có bao nhiêu nhận xét sau đây đúng? I. Con ruồi cái F1 có tần số hoán vị gen là 40%. II. Tỉ lệ ruồi cái dị hợp 3 cặp gen ở F2 là III. Tỉ lệ kiểu hình mang 2 tính trạng trội và một tính trạng lặn ở F2 là IV. Lấy ngẫu nhiên 2 cá thể thân xám, cánh dài, mắt đỏ ở F2 xác suất lấy được một con cái thuần chủng là A. 2 B. 4 C. 3 D. 1

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I-Make the questions for the underlined word. 1-They didn’t have a TV set because it was too expensive. 2- We always go to church on Sundays. 3- My uncle often goes fishing on weekends. 4- They go to the English club twice a week. 5- There are 40 students in my classroom. 6- My brother is studying in his bedroom. 7- Her children often go to the club by bike. 8- My favorite singer is David Archuleta. 9- The show lasts two hours and a half. 10- I’d like to see a cowboy movie. II- Use the conjunctions at the end of each group to combine the pairs of sentences. 1-Mr. Peter heated some water. He wanted a cup of tea. (so) 2-Susan got wet. She forgot her umbrella. (because) 3- He likes playing chess. He likes watching TV. (and) 4- We know him. We know his friends. (and) 5- Your arguments are strong. They don’t convince me. (but) 6- She doesn’t use much suncream. She has very pale skin. (although) 7- I like cartoons. I don’t watch them much. (although) 8- I work in a restaurant. She works in the same restaurant. (and) 9- It’s raining. I can’t go to the beach. (so) 10- I wanted to go. He wanted to stay. (but) III- Choose the correct answer: 1-What kinds of …….do you like?- I like cartoons. (books/ films/ pictures/ sports) 2- We decided not to go out for meal ….we were too tired. (but/ because/ so/ and) 3- He is tired …..he stayed up late watching TV. (so/ and/ but/ because) 4- Nga likes ……..programs about teenagers in other countries.(watch/ watches/ to watch/ watched) 5-They prefer reading …..watching TV. (than/ more than/ to/ from) 6- ……are you going to invite to your party next week?(What/ Who/ Whose/ Where) 7- It was late ….they continued doing their work. (so/ but/ although/ because) 8- ………I don’t like vegetables, I eat them every day. (But/ Although/ So/ Because) 9- My brother wants to become a …..to tell Tv viewers what the weather is like. (newsreader/ actor/ weatherman/ producer) 10- …..hat is this?- It’s my brother’s. (Which/ Who/ What/ Whose) IV- Rewrite the sentences: 1-My class has 34 students. à There ………………….. 2- My favorite cartoon on TV is “Tom and Jerry” à I like …………………… 3- Duong is better than anyone in the class. à Duong is the …………… 4- Minh is taller than Huong.(as) à Huong is ………………. 5- There are a lot of interesting programs on VTV1. à VTV …………………… 6 - I enjoy watching TV. (interested) à I ……………………….. 7- The music of the movie is good. Its content is not interesting. (but) àThe …. 8- I am interested in watching horror films. I love action films, too. (and) à I …… 9- The documentary films are quite boring to me, so I rarely watch them. (because)à … 10- Because I have a lot to do outdoors, I have no time to watch TV. (so) à

I-Put the verbs in brackets in the Present Perfect tense. 1-I (meet) ……………this man several times. 2- Betty (know) ………….Terry for a long time. 3- I (read) this book three times. 4- I (not, see) ……….that movie. Is it a good movie? 5- You ever (be) ………..to Paris, Mr. Lam? 6- Peter and his brother (learn) …….English for three years. 7- Mr. Green (play) …….chess since eight o’clock. 8- It (not rain) ………since last week. 9- My uncle (work)…….in this factory for ten years. 10- She (see) …………this film before. II- Complete the sentences, using the superlatives of the adjectives in brackets. 1-Nile River is …………….river in the world. (long) 2- This book is …………..of three books. (interesting) 3- Ho Chi Minh City is ………city in Viet Nam. (big) 4- They are ………student in my class. (good) 5- These houses are ………..in the village. (beautiful) 6- Winter is …………season in the year. (cold) 7- Airplane is ………..means of transport. (fast) 8- He is …………person in the meeting. (important) 9- I am …………man in the world. (happy) 10- This is ………….party I’ve been to. (bad) III-Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning. 1-The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day. à We haven’t ……… 2-I haven’t eaten this kind of food before. à This is …………… 3- It started raining an hour ago. à It has ……………. 4-When did you start learning English? à How long ………..? 5- No one in my class is more hard- working than Frank.à Frank is the ……… 6- I’ve never read a more interesting story. (most) à It’s ……………… 7- The dress is cheaper than the skirt. (expensive) à The skirt ………… 8- This hotel is more comfortable than all the others. (most)àThis hotel ……. 9- I last saw Ann six months ago. à I haven’t …………. 10- Minh began to collect stamps in 2000. à Minh has …………. IV-Find the mistakes and correct them in the following sentences. 1-I often went to a Korean restaurant for dinner with my family. A B C D 2-She likes the weather and food in Italy but I didn’t. A B C D 3- He sent me a postcard and a present when he has been there. A B C D 4- It is the more popular landscape in Europe. A B C D 5- I have receive his letter from Japan for 2 weeks. A B C D 6- Albert Park is a relaxed and interesting place to spend the day. A B C D 7- This is the most wonderful weather I have experience this week. A B C D 8- He is going to take an umbrella but it is raining heavily outside. A B C D 9- She is the most happy woman in the world. A B C D 10- Skiing, skating and karate are my favourite games. A B C D I-