Exercise 11: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 1: Though built almost five hundred years ago, the church remained practically intact.                                          


A. in perfection   


B. in completion      


C. in chaos             


D. in ruins
Câu 2: After a long time working incessantly, all my efforts ended in failure.


A. breakdown                                     


B. loss                                     


C. success                               


D. collapse

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B.
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Các câu hỏi liên quan

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 1 to 14.
Câu 1: In some families, younger people seem more _______  to save money than their parents.


A. supposed                            


B. objected                              


C. suspected                            


D. inclined
Câu 2: Politicians _______ blame the media if they don't win the election. They're so predictable.


A. variety                                


B. various                               


C. invariably                           


D. variable
Câu 3: When the first child was born, they ______ for three years.


A. have been married   


B. had been married


C. will been married    


D. will have been married
Câu 4: For holistic development schools should ______ families as partners in their children's education.


A. draft                                    


B. recruit                                 


C. engage                                


D. enlist
Câu 5: _______ , I decided to stop trading with them.


A. Being the biggest dealer


B. Though being the biggest dealer


C. Despite of the fact that they were the biggest dealer


D. Even though they were the biggest dealer
Câu 6: Only in the last few years ______ to use home computers.


A. people have begun    


B. when people began            


C.  have begun people    


D. have people begun
Câu 7: It is the recommendation of many counselors _____ that their survival is attributed to their true love.


A. that Katniss convince the Mayor 


B. that Katniss convinces the Capitol


C. the Capitol is convinced              


D.  that Katniss must convince the Capitol 
Câu 8: The authorities _____ actions to stop illegal purchase of wild animals and their associated products effectively. However, they didn't do so.


A. should have taken  


B. needed have taken    


C. must have taken          


D. had to take
Câu 9: ______  in large quantities in the Middle East, oil became known as black gold because of the large profit it brought.


A. Discovered                                                                         


B. Discovering


C. Which was discovered


D. That when discovered
Câu 10: If a machine stops moving or working normally, you can say that it has ______ .


A. cut off   


B. seized up          


C. gone off         


D. wiped out
Câu 11: Last night, ________ nothing to watch on TV, we went out.


A. having had       


B. being                                   


C. there having        


D. there being
Câu 12: ________ that he had no choice but to leave early.


A. He found himself in so embarrassing a situation


B. In such a situation he did find himself


C. In such a situation he found himself


D. He found himself in a situation where
Câu 13: I refuse to believe a word of it, it's a cock-and- _______ story.


A. bull                                     


B. hen                                      


C. duck                                  


D. goose
Câu 14: Paul is a very ________ character , he is never relaxed with strangers.


A. self-conscious     


B. self-directed        


C.  self-satisfied     


D. self-confident
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C.
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questionsBelgium is a very old country, with a fascinating mixture of old customs and modern laws. Belgium weddings may be performed as a civil ceremony or as a religious ceremony.Traditionally, when a couple in Belgium wishes to announce their marriage, the wedding invitations are printed on two sheets of paper, one from the bride's family and one sheet from the groom's family. These wedding invitations symbolize the union of the two families and the partnership of the new union.An ancient Belgium custom that is designed to unite the two families calls for the bride to stop as she walks up the isle and to hand her mother a single flower. The two then embrace. Then, during the recessional, the bride and groom walk to the groom's mother and the new bride hands her new mother-in-law a single flower and the two of them embrace, symbolizing the bride's acceptance of her new mother.One of the most important and enduring traditions of the Belgium wedding is for the bride to carry a specially embroidered handkerchief that has her name embroidered on it. After the wedding this handkerchief is framed and hung on the wall in a place of honor. When the next female member of the bride's family is to be wed, the handkerchief is removed from its frame, the new bride's name is embroidered onto it, and it is passed down. The wedding handkerchief is passed from generation to generation, and is considered an important family heirloom.During the wedding mass, the bride and the groom are enthroned in two large chairs placed near the altar, symbolizing that on this day and in this place they are the king and the queen. At the conclusion of the ceremony, the groom slips the wedding ring onto the third finger of his bride's left hand. The ring, being an endless circle, symbolizes never-ending love, and the third finger of the left hand is believed to hold the vein that travels to the heart, symbolizing love. At the conclusion of the ceremony, the bride and groom share their first kiss as husband and wife. The kiss is considered a symbolic act of sharing each other's spirit as the couple each breathes in a portion of their new mate's soul.The bridesmaids traditionally take up a collection of coins and as the bride and groom exit the church, the bridesmaids toss the coins to the poor outside the church. Giving gifts of money to the poor helps to insure prosperity for the new bride and groom.Following the wedding the bride and groom are off on their honeymoon. In ancient times the honeymoon, which was celebrated by the drinking of mead, or honey wine, would last 28 days, one complete cycle of the moon. This was to make sure that the bride's family did not try to steal their daughter back from her new husband.    (Adapted from http://www.best-country.com/)
Câu 1: Which of the following could be the best title of this passage?


A. Belgium's wedding ceremony


B. Belgium's wedding customs and traditions


C. The bride's and groom's traditional activities in their wedding day


D. The differences between an ancient wedding and a modern one in Belgium
Câu 2: What does the word "them" in the third paragraph refer to?


A. the bride and her mother 


B. the bride and the groom


C. the bride and her mother-in-law             


D. the groom and his mother-in-law
Câu 3: The following is true about Belgium's wedding, EXCEPT _______ .


A. The weddings in Belgium are not only a civil event but also a religious one


B. The wedding invitations are the symbol of both the bride's and the groom's families


C. Each mother of the couple is given a single flower in their children's wedding


D. The bride often hugs her mother-in-law before embracing her mother
Câu 4: It can be inferred from the passage that the wedding handkerchief _______ .


A. is prepared for the bride by her mother before the wedding


B. is highly appreciated in the home of Belgian people


C. is only replaced by another person in their house


D. is embroidered in most important occasions in Belgium
Câu 5: The word "heirloom" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______ .


A. dowry                                 


B. inheritance                          


C. representation                     


D. pride
Câu 6: According to paragraph 5, what is CORRECT about the wedding ring?


A. It is worn onto the third finger of the bride's right hand.


B. The groom wears the ring for his mate at the beginning of the ceremony.


C. The ring represents the boundless love of the couple.


D. The ring is presented by the queen and the king of their country.
Câu 7: The word "insure" in the paragraph 6 could be best replaced by _______ .


A. determine                            


B. indemnify                           


C. express                               


D. affirm
Câu 8: The author mentioned honeymoon in the past in the last paragraph as a period that ________


A. the bride and the groom live far from each other


B. lasts for a fortnight after wedding


C. protects the new bride from her family's effort to take her back


D.  the new couple serves the guests honey wine
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon. People of different cultures are more prone to contact certain illnesses because of the characteristic foods they consume.That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates nitrites (commonly used to preserve color in meat) as well as other food additives caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which ingredients on the packaging label of processed food are helpful or harmful.The additives that we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to cattle and poultry, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows.Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medical purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.A healthy diet is directly related to good health. Often we are unaware of detrimental substances we ingest. Sometimes well-meaning farmers or others who do not realize the consequences add these substances to food without our knowledge.
Câu 1: How has science done to disservice to people?


A. Because of science, disease caused by contaminated food has been virtually eradicated.


B. The scientists have preserved the color of meats, but not of vegetables.


C. It caused a lack of information concerning the value of food.


D. As a result of scientific intervention, some potentially harmful substances have been added to our food. 
Câu 2: The word "prone" is nearest meaning to ________ .


A. supine                                 


B. unlikely                               


C. healthy                    


D. predisposed
Câu 3: All of the following statements are TRUE except _______ .


A. Food may cause forty percent of the cancer in the world


B. Drug are always given to animals for medical reasons        


C. Researchers have known about the potential hazard of food additives for more than 45 years


D. Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animals
Câu 4: The word "additives" is closest meaning to _______ .


A. dangerous substance     


B. natural substance


C. begin substance           


D. added substance 
Câu 5: What is best title for this passage?


A. The food you eat can affect your health      


B. Harmful and Harmless substances in food


C. Avoiding injurious substances in food                


D. Improving health through a Natural Diet

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B.
C.
D.