1. It takes Jess 30 minutes to remove her makeup everyday. (removing)

->Jess spends 30 minutes removing her makeup everyday. (cấu trúc spend )

2. The bank thief made the manager give them all the money. (to give)

-> The manager was made to give the bank thief all the money. ( cấu trúc bị động )

3. He forced me to do homework. (made)

-> I was made to do homework. ( cấu trúc bị động )

4. She couldn’t pay the rent. (to pay)

-> She didn't have enough money to pay the rent.

5. The car is too expensive for May to buy. (afford)

-> The car is so expensive that May can't afford it. ( cấu trúc so that)

6. I hate people staring at me. (turn into passive)

-> I hate being stared at. ( cấu trúc bị động )

7. I don’t like people shouting at me.(turn into passive)

-> I don't like being shouted at.( cấu trúc bị động )

8. I can’t stand people telling me what to do.(turn into passive)

-> I can't stand being told what to do.( cấu trúc bị động )

9. She hates it when people criticize her in public. (criticized)

-> She hates it when she is criticized in public.( cấu trúc bị động )

10. She can’t stand her parents watching her all day.(turn into passive)

-> She can't stand being watched at by her parents all day.( cấu trúc bị động )

1. Jess spends 30 minutes removing her makeup everyday. 

    (take + to V)

(= spend+V-ing )

2. The manager was made to give the bank thief all the money. 

(Cấu trúc câu bị động với thì QKĐ: S+ was/were + V-ed/P2).

3. I was made to do homework. 

(Cấu trúc câu bị động với thì QKĐ: S+ was/were + V-ed/P2).

4. She didn't have enough money to pay the rent.

(enough+N+to V)

5. The car is so expensive that May can't afford it. 

(Cấu trúc so that: so + adj +that + một mệnh đề.)

6. I hate being stared at. 

(Cấu trúc bị động đặc biệt.)

7. I don't like being shouted at.

(Cấu trúc bị động đặc biệt.)

8. I can't stand being told what to do.

(Cấu trúc bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu.)

9. She hates it when she is criticized in public.

(Cấu trúc bị động đặc biệt.)

10. She can't stand being watched at by her parents all day.

(Cấu trúc bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu.)