`M = 1 - 2 + 2^{2} - 2^{3} + ... + 2^{2020}`
`2M = 2 . (1 - 2 + 2^{2} - 2^{3} + ... + 2^{2020})`
`2M = 2 - 2^{2} + 2^{3} - 2^{4} + ... + 2^{2021}`
`2M + M = (2 - 2^{2} + 2^{3} - 2^{4} + ... + 2^{2021}) + (1 - 2 + 2^{2} - 2^{3} + ... + 2^{2020})`
`3M = 2^{2021} - 1`
`M = {2^{2021} - 1}/3`
$\text{Vậy}$ `M = {2^{2021} - 1}/3`