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The inventors of the first airplane were not scientists. In fact, they did not even finish high school. The inventors of the first airplane were just ordinary brothers with a big dream – a dream of flying. Wilbur and Orville Wright grew up in Indiana in a large family. Neither of the brothers finished high school. Instead of sitting in class and reading, they wanted to work and make things, like machines. When the brothers were 18 and 22 years old, they started up their own printing press and bicycle shop. One day, Wilbur read an interesting story in the newspaper about a man trying to fly in a glider. The man died, but the story gave Wilbur an idea. He decided to teach himself about flying in order to make the perfect glider. Together, Orville and Wilbur successfully tested their new glider on the beach. Then the brothers decided to make their glider into a flying machine. They put an engine and propeller on the glider and called their new machine the “Wright Flyer”. The plane broke down on its first test, but the Wright brothers didn’t give up. With a little more hard work, the Wright Flyer made a successful flight. On December 17, 1903, the Wright brothers made history of flying the Wright Flyer over the beach at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. The airplane was born. 23. What is the best title for this reading? A. “The First Glider”. B. “American Inventions”. C. “Two Brothers’ Dream”. D. “Gliders vs. Planes”. 24. How did the brothers learn about planes? A. They learned about them in school. B. Their father taught them. C. They worked in a glider shop. D. They learned by themselves. 25. Why did the Wright brothers succeed in building the first plane? A. They never gave up. B. They were good students. C. They quickly gave up. D. They spent a lot of money. 26. What made the Wright Flyer different from a glider? A. It had a propeller. B. It had an engine. C. It could fly. D. It had an engine and propeller. 27. What is the lesson of this story? A. Flying is too difficult for ordinary people. B. If you don’t succeed at first, keep trying. C. The airplane is an important invention. D. Dreams can make you rich.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Conical hat making in the village has been passed ............... from generation to generation. A: over B: down C: up D: on 9 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Life in the big city is face-paced, fun and exciting. There are countless job opportunities and activities to occupy your time. However, with the good, there also come the bad. Although the big city has more job opportunities, there are also more people competing for a single job. This can make your job search frustrating. Oddly enough, you will see hundreds, if not thousands of jobs available each week, but you still might remain unemployed, especially when the economy is down. In addition, the cost of living is typically higher in big cities, and it can cost you an arm or a leg for a small apartment in a decent area of the city, not to mention other costs to fulfill your basic demands. Moreover, traffic can be a nightmare in the big city. It can get so bad that it can turn you into an evil person. If you hate driving in heavy traffic, then the big city life is not for you. Heavy traffic also contributes to the pollution, which is one of the biggest disadvantages of living in the city. Obviously, our health is affected most with certain diseases relating to respiratory system. Most importantly, there is always more crime in a big city, causing you to seriously consider before making your final decision on living in a big city. In the big city, people tend to__________ when the traffic is getting heavy. A: go crazy B: keep calm C: wait a bit longer D: slow down themselves 10 Mark letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions. “When should I leave for France?”, he wondered. A: He wondered if to leave for France. B: He wondered when I should leave for France. C: He wondered when to leave for France. D: He wondered when he leave for France. 11 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Life in the big city is face-paced, fun and exciting. There are countless job opportunities and activities to occupy your time. However, with the good, there also come the bad. Although the big city has more job opportunities, there are also more people competing for a single job. This can make your job search frustrating. Oddly enough, you will see hundreds, if not thousands of jobs available each week, but you still might remain unemployed, especially when the economy is down. In addition, the cost of living is typically higher in big cities, and it can cost you an arm or a leg for a small apartment in a decent area of the city, not to mention other costs to fulfill your basic demands. Moreover, traffic can be a nightmare in the big city. It can get so bad that it can turn you into an evil person. If you hate driving in heavy traffic, then the big city life is not for you. Heavy traffic also contributes to the pollution, which is one of the biggest disadvantages of living in the city. Obviously, our health is affected most with certain diseases relating to respiratory system. Most importantly, there is always more crime in a big city, causing you to seriously consider before making your final decision on living in a big city. Which of the following sentences is NOT true? A: It costs a lot to live in the city. B: Pollution causes health problems. C: The city is always crowded. D: Crime is not a serious problem in a big city. 12 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. They said a new shopping mall will be set up there the next day. A B C D A: A B: B C: C D: D