Exercise 1. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best first each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 5.Humans are destroying the earth’s tropical rain forests. About 80,000 square kilometers are being destroyed every year. About a quarter of the (1)_____ comes from people cutting trees for fuel. Another quarter is to make grassland for their cattle. The (2)______ trees are cut down to sell the wood to start farms.The population in cities all over the world is growing, and more and more wood is needed to build huge new buildings. For example, 5,000 trees from Sarawak rain forest in Malaysia were used to build just one tall building. (3)_______ people continue cutting down that many trees in Sarawak rain forest, all the trees could be gone in eight years.The world needs more food, and it (4)______ like a good idea to clear the rain forests and use the land for agriculture. Many people think that the land under these huge, thick forests must be in rich nutrients, but it isn't. This is another surprising thing about rain forests. Most of the land in tropical rain forest is very (5)________.(3) A.UnlessB.IfC.WhileD.Although
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.I accepted the new job after all. It is making me feel exhausted.A.If it had not been for my acceptance the new job offer, I wouldn’t have felt exhausted.B.Perhaps it would have been better if I hadn’t agreed to this new job since it is so boring.C.It is of deep regret that I didn’t turn down the job offer due to its hardship and long hour work.D.Perhaps I shouldn’t have accepted this new job, as it’s making me feel exhausted.
A.generally B.secondary C.education D.specialize
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.He went back to work in his country after he ______ his course on Advanced Engineering in London.A.finishesB.has finished C.had finished D.was finishing
__________(32)A.estimated B.establishedC.evaluated D.assessed
Which of the following might be the topic of the next paragraph?A.MBA schools’ efforts to change.B.Future economic predictions.C.A history of the recent economic changes.D.Descriptions of non-MBA graduate programs.
__________(68)A.results B.thanks C. owes D.lends
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. "Did you see that?" Joe said to his friend Bill. "You're a great shooter!"Bill caught the basketball and bounced it before throwing it again. The ball flew into the net."Bill, you never miss!" Joe said admiringly."Unless I'm in a real game," Bill complained. "Then I miss all the time."Joe knew that Bill was right. Bill performed much better when he was having fun with Joe in the school yard than he did when he was playing for the school team in front of a large crowd."Maybe you just need to practice more," Joe suggested."But I practice all the time with you!" Bill objected. He shook his head. "I just can't play well when people are watching me.""You play well when I'm watching," Joe pointed out."That's because I've known you since we were five years old," Bill said with a smile. "I'm just not comfortable playing when other people are around."Joe nodded and understood, but he also had an idea.The next day Joe and Bill met in the school yard again to practice. After a few minutes, Joe excused himself."Practice without me," Joe said to his friend. "I'll be back in a minute."Joe hurried through the school building, gathering together whomever he could find—two students, a math teacher, two secretaries, and a janitor. When Joe explained why he needed them, everyone was happy to help.Joe reminded the group to stay quiet as they all went toward the school's basketball court. As Joe had hoped, Bill was still practicing basketball. He made five baskets in a row without noticing the silent people standing behind him."Hey, Bill!" Joe called out finally.Bill turned. A look of surprise came over his face."I just wanted to show you that you could play well with people watching you," Joe said. "Now you'll have nothing to worry about for the next game!"(From:https://www.ets.org/toefl_junior/prepare/standard_sample_questions/language_form_and_meaning)In line 6, the word performed is closest in meaning to ………………...A.played B.changed C.movedD.acted
While the (A) Browns were (B) away (C) on holiday, their house was broke into (D) .A.theB.wereC.awayD.broke into
Choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the sentence above.The workers are threatening to go on strike unless the company raises the hourly wage.A.If their wages are not increased, the workers plan to strike.B.The company raised the workers' wages to avoid a strike.C.The company demands that the workers strike.D.The company threatened to pay the workers less.
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