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III. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D for each sentence.
Câu 1: Many people are very concerned about the _______ of the rainforests.


A. destroy


B. destruction


C. destructive 


D. destructively
Câu 2: Most zoos try to exhibit animals in _______ settings.


A. nature


B. natural 


C. naturalize


D. naturalistic
Câu 3: Most of the old part of the city was _______ by bombs during the war.


A. planted


B. destroyed


C. eliminated


D. worried
Câu 4: The nationalists are very keen to _______ their customs and language.


A. interest


B. value


C. conserve                      


D. cost
Câu 5: The bush looked badly _______, with black marks on all the leaves.


A. ill


B. sick


C. endangered


D. diseased
Câu 6: - “ I sometimes think I'd be happier teaching in Spain.” – “Oh well, the _______ is always greener on the other side!”


A. grass


B. plant  


C. tree  


D. bush
Câu 7: The article was about the different _______ of Spanish spoken in South America.


A. varieties


B. differences


C. changes 


D. types
Câu 8: The bay _______ by the enemy many years ago.


A. was used to be attacked  


B. used to be attacked


C. was used for being attacked


D. used to attack
Câu 9: The report will be read _______.


A. at the conference by Dr. Blake at 3 p.m. 


B. at the conference at 3 p.m. by Dr. Blake


C. by Dr. Blake at the conference at 3 p.m.  


D. at 3 p.m. by Dr. Blake at the conference
Câu 10: That man has never been known _______ before.


A. lie


B. to lie


C. lying


D. has lied
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Choose the best answer to each of the following questions.
Câu 1: Try to do this test. It is ____ than the others.


A. less difficult        


B. less and less difficult


C. least difficult            


D. more and more difficult
Câu 2: Summer is _____ season of the year.


A. hottest                     


B. the hottest   


C. the hotter       


D. the more hottest
Câu 3: It is one of ____ books I have ever had.


A. most useful      


B. the most useful      


C. the most useful than 


D. the most useful as
Câu 4: Of all athletes, Alex is ______.


A.  the less qualified    


B. the less and less qualified


C. the more qualified         


D.  the least qualified
Câu 5: Mary was _____ of the two sisters.


A. the clever     


B. as clever as        


C. the cleverer     


D. the cleverest
Câu 6: ____you get to the cinema, ____ seat you have.


A. The sooner/ the better      


B. The soon/ the good


C. The soonest/ the best                   


D. Sooner/ better
Câu 7: In this summer there are ______ there was last year.


A. so few visitors as


B. as few visitors as


C. as few visitors than       


D. less few visitors as
Câu 8: ____ he drank, ____ he became.


A. more/ more violent             


B. the most/ the most violent


C. the more/ the more violent          


D. the less/ less violent
Câu 9: She is _____ her colleagues.


A. as intelligent than         


B. few more intelligent than


C. so more intelligent than      


D. a lot more intelligent than
Câu 10: After three months’ practice, Peter can run _____.


A. fast and fast         


B. faster and faster


C. the more and more fast     


D. more and more fast
Câu 11: Her husband is ____ she is.


A. ten years older than       


B. as ten years old as


C. older ten years than         


D. so many ten years older
Câu 12: Rolls Royce is ____ any other cars.


A. much more expensive than 


B. as much experience than


C. so much expensive as        


D. very more expensive than
Câu 13: They are ____ they used to be.


A. less wealthy as        


B. as less wealthy as


C. less wealthy than  


D. less wealthy more than
Câu 14: Today women do not have ____ they used to years ago.


A. as much children as         


B. as many children as


C. as children as            


D. more children as
Câu 15:  ____ money he makes, ____ useless things he buys.


A. more/ more      


B. the more/ the more


C. more/ the more           


D. the most/ the most
Câu 16: Because of the heavy rain, the drivers drove ______.


A. carefully and carefully                   


B. more and more carefully


C. more than carefully               


D. most and most carefully
Câu 17: She is ____ in the staff.


A.  the most good      


B. the far better     


C. most the best    


D. by far the best
Câu 18: He is ______ person I have ever met.


A. quite the most intelligent 


B. far more intelligent


C. far intelligent as               


D. as intelligent
Câu 19: We are _____ involved in charity than they are.


A. most                        


B. as                            


C. as far     


D. far more
Câu 20: He is _____ his wife.


A.  twice as heavy as  


B. as twice heavy as  


C. as heavy as twice 


D. twice as heavy than
Câu 21: _____ he insisted he was innocent, _____ they seemed to believe him.


A. the more/ the less 


B. more/ less    


C. the most/ the least  


D. most/ least
Câu 22: Kate is ____ her sister.


A. more nice and intelligent than         


B. nicer and less intelligent as


C. nicer and more intelligent than     


D. as nice and intelligent than
Câu 23: Among the students in my class, Peter is _____.


A. most active   


B. the most active    


C. the more active       


D. more active
Câu 24: _____ a person wears eyeglasses, _____ on them he tends to be.


A. longer/ more dependent      


B. the longest/ the most dependent


C. the longer/ more dependent                   


D. the longer/ the more dependent
Câu 25: Russian is a ______ language to learn than English is.


A. difficult                   


B. more difficult       


C. most difficult       


D. more and more difficult
Câu 26: He has ______ his sister does.


A. as friends as  


B.  more friends as  


C. many friends than


D. more friends than
Câu 27: There are _________.


A. twice as much computers in our office as there was


B. as twice many computers in our office as they were


C. twice as many computers in our office than there used to be


D. twice as many computers in our office as there used to be
Câu 28: Silver is not ____ gold.


A. as much heavy as 


B. so heavy than     


C. more heavier as    


D. so heavy as
Câu 29: I think cow is ____ of all animals.


A. most useful   


B. less useful  


C. the most useful    


D. the more useful
Câu 30: The new machines use _____ the old ones.


A. less water and electricity more than      


B. less water and electricity than


C.  less water and electricity       


D. as less water and electricity than
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A.
B.
C.
D.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Câu 1: It was a mistake of you to talk to Mr.Kien like that. It was so rude. 


A. You mustn’t have talked to Mr.Kien like that. It was so rude.


B. You can’t have talked to Mr.Kien like that. It was so rude.


C. You shouldn’t have talked to Mr.Kien like that. It was so rude.


D. You needn’t have talked to Mr.Kien like that. It was so rude.
Câu 2: “If I were you, I would study harder for the exams,” said our teacher.


A. Our teacher told us to study harder for the exams.


B. Our teacher persuaded us to study harder for the exams.


C. Our teacher reminded us to study harder for the exams.


D. Our teacher advised us to study harder for the exams.
Câu 3: Without your help, I couldn’t have come to class on time.


A. Had you not helped me, I couldn’t have come to class on time.


B. I couldn’t have come to class on time thanks to your help.


C. But for your help, I could have come to class on time.


D. If it hadn’t been for your help, I could have come to class on time.

A.
B.
C.
D.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Câu 1: When I was in Hanoi last year, they were building that bridge, but now it has not finished yet.                                                                                                                                                                                              


A. was


B. were building


C. but


D. has not finished
Câu 2: Neither his parents nor his teacher were satisfied with his result when he was at high school.               


A. Neither


B. were


C. with


D. was
Câu 3: When coming to Vietnam, many foreign travellers love spending their time in the wildly mountain areas.


A. When coming


B. spending 


C. in


D. mountain

A.
B.
C.
D.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question.All living cells in an animal's body require energy to power the various chemical processes going in inside them. This energy is ultimately supplied by the food that animals eat. These chemical processes are collectively referred to as metabolism, and one of the byproducts of metabolism is heat. Metabolic rates vary significantly between species. Warm-blooded animals (birds and mammals) have metabolic rates about five to ten times higher than those of similarly sized cold-blooded ones (reptiles, amphibians, and fishes). And it is precisely because birds and mammals have such high metabolic rates that they are able to keep their bodies warm.The terms warm-blooded and cold-blooded are still in everyday use, but they are not entirely precise. Anyone who has handled a snake knows this because a snake’s body actually feels quite warm. But very little of the snake’s body heat originates internally, from its cells, most of it having been supplied from the outside, either by the sun or by a heat lamp. Instead of referring to reptiles as cold-blooded, they are best described as ectothermic, meaning “outside heat”. Similarly, birds and mammals are said to be endothermic, meaning “inside heat”.There are advantages and disadvantages to each thermal strategy. Reptiles are usually sluggish first thing in the morning, their body temperatures having dropped during the cool of the night. Accordingly, they have to bask in the sun to raise their body temperatures, but once they have warmed up sufficiently, they can go about their business. By altering between the sun when they are too cool, and the shade when they are too warm, many reptiles are able to maintain their body temperatures at optimum levels of about 95°F or more. Endotherms, on the other hand, maintain temperatures of about 98°F all the time, so they are always ready for action.I used to keep a crocodile. He had very sharp teeth, and I had to be careful how I handled him during the daytime, when he was warm. But I could do whatever I wanted at night, when he was cold, without any fear of being bitten. The obvious disadvantage of being ectothermic is that the animal’s activity levels are dependent upon the environment. But its low metabolic rates mean that it requires far less food, which is an advantage. I used to feed the crocodile a tiny piece of liver once a week, while the family cat demanded three meals every day. We should therefore not think that reptiles are inferior to mammals and birds; they are just different.
Câu 1: What is the best title of the passage?


A. Birds and Mammals            


B. Endotherms and Ectotherms


C. Advantages of Entothermism  


D. Common Misconceptions about Reptiles
Câu 2: What is TRUE according to the passage?


A. Many retiles can be very dangerous during the day.


B. Mammals have more stable temperatures than reptiles.


C. Not all reptiles are cold-blooded.


D. All reptiles often hibernate in winter in order to survive well.
Câu 3: The word “sluggish” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to                    .


A. sleepy


B. cold


C. inactive


D. warm
Câu 4: What does the word “they” in paragraph 2 refer to?


A. cells


B. snakes


C. reptiles


D. mammals
Câu 5: What can be inferred from the passage?


A. Reptiles cannot absorb energy from the surrounding environment.


B. Endothermic animals are more active than ectothermic animals.


C. Maintaining a high metabolic rate requires lots of fuel in the form of food.


D. Reptiles cannot function properly and survive if there is no sun.
Câu 6: According to the author, the term "cold - blooded" is misleading because "cold - blooded" animals_________.


A. cannot survive cold temperatures even when being exposed to the sun


B. are more affected by heat than by cold in any environment


C. often have a body temperature comparable to that of warm - blooded animals


D. always have a higher body temperature than the temperature of the environment
Câu 7: The word "inferior" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to________


A. always comparable


B. at a lower rank    


C. very opposite    


D. quite similar
Câu 8: Why does the author mention his pet in the last paragraph?


A. Because he wants to advise on how to handle pets safely.


B. Because he wants to say that keeping a reptile as pet is less expensive.


C. Because he wants to compare reptiles’ metabolic rates with those of mammals and birds.


D. Because he wants to illustrate that ectothermism has both advantages and disadvantages.
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A.
B.
C.
D.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.            Many ants forage across the countryside in large numbers and undertake mass migrations; these activities proceed because one ant lays a trail on the ground for the others to follow. As a worker ant returns home after finding a source of food, it marks the route by intermittently touching its stinger on the ground and depositing a tiny amount of trail pheromone-a mixture of chemicals that delivers diverse messages as the context changes. These trails incorporate no directional information and may be followed by other ants in either direction.            Unlike some other messages, such as the one arising from a dead ant, a food trail has to be kept secret from members of other species. It is not surprising then that ant species use a wide variety of compounds as trail pheromones. Ants can be extremely sensitive to these signals. Investigators working with the trail pheromone of the leafcutter ant Attatexana calculated that one milligram of this substance would suffice to lead a column of ants three times around Earth.            The vapor of the evaporating pheromone over the trail guides an ant along the way, and the ant detects this signal with receptors in its antennae. A trail pheromone will evaporate to furnish the highest concentration of vapor right over the trail, in what is called a vapor space. In following the trail, the ant moves to the right and left, oscillating from side to side across the line of the trail itself, bringing first one and then the other antenna onto the vapor space. In following the trail, the ant moves to the right and left, oscillating from side to side across the line of the trail itself, bringing first one and then the other antenna into the vapor space. As the ant moves to the right, its left antenna arrives in the vapor space.The signal it receives causes it to swing to the left, and the ant then pursues this new course until its right antenna reaches the vapor space. It then swings back to the right, and so weaves back and forth down the trail.
Câu 1: The word “intermittently” in the passage is closest in meaning to _______


A. lazily


B. happily


C. periodically


D. incorrectly
Câu 2: According to the passage, how are ants guided by trail pheromones?


A. They avoid the vapor spaces by moving in a straight line.


B. They concentrate on the smell of food.


C. They follow an ant which is familiar with the trail.


D. They sense the vapor through their antennae.
Câu 3: What does the word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to?


A. signal


B. ant


C. antenna


D. space
Câu 4: What does the passage mainly discuss?


A. How ants mark and follow a chemical trail.       


B. Different species of ants around the world.


C. The information contained in pheromones.  


D. The mass migration of ants.
Câu 5: Why do ants use different compounds as trail pheromones?


A. to protect their trail from other species 


B. to reduce their sensitivity to some chemicals


C. to indicate how far away the food is   


D. to attract different types of ants

A.
B.
C.
D.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on  your answer sheet to indicate the each of the questions.         Unlike previous generations, millennials look further than job stability, competitive salaries and benefits to be committed and loyal to a company. They are driven by a sense of shared purpose, (25) _______ means they need to have a strong sense of their part in the ‘bigger picture’ to bring their best results to the workplace. And (26) _______  until now businesses are mostly focused on (27) _______ key consumer needs, what becomes clear when  examining the global workforce trends by 2020 is that employee experience is equally important for company success . This is easily seen in a number of tech giants and industry leaders like Google, Facebook, SAP, Tumblr, Intuit, and others. These brands build their entire (28)______structure and organizational ethos around the experience of their employees. State-of-the-art office campuses, flexible hours and resting rooms are only some of the methods these enterprises leverage to keep their employee experience great. And more importantly, all of these are fast becoming the norm in (29) _______ to today’s workplace trends for companies that understand millennials and know that the 2020 workplace needs to be more dynamic, purpose-driven and versatile.
Câu 1: (25) 


A. which


B. who


C. that


D. whose
Câu 2: (26) 


A. although


B. therefore


C. yet


D. thus
Câu 3: (27) 


A. satisfactorily


B. satisfactory


C. satisfying


D. satisfaction
Câu 4: (28) 


A. principal


B. center


C. core


D. chief
Câu 5: (29)


A. accordance


B. response


C. view


D. respect

A.
B.
C.
D.

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