Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
People say that these villagers are hospitable.




A.It was said that these villagers are hospitable.
B.These villagers are hospitable as they say.
C.These villagers are said to be hospitable.
D.It is said that these villagers are not hospitable.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Plants and animals will find it difficult to escape from or adjust to the effects of global warming. Scientists have already observed shifts in the lifecycles of many plants and animals, such as flowers blooming earlier and birds hatching earlier in the spring. Many species have begun shifting where they live or their annual migration patterns due to warmer temperatures.
With further warming, animals will tend to migrate toward the poles and up mountainsides toward higher elevations. Plants will also attempt to shift their ranges, seeking new areas as old habitats grow too warm. In many places, however, human development will prevent these shifts. Species that find cities or farmland blocking their way north or south may become extinct. Species living in unique ecosystems, such as those found in polar and mountaintop regions, are especially at risk because migration to new habitats is not possible. For example, polar bears and marine mammals in the Arctic are already threatened by dwindling sea ice but have nowhere farther north to go.
Projecting species extinction due to global warming is extremely difficult. Some scientists have estimated that 20 to 50 percent of species could be committed to extinction with 2 to 3 Celsius degrees of further warming. The rate of warming, not just the magnitude, is extremely important for plants and animals. Some species and even entire ecosystems, such as certain types of forest, may not be able to adjust quickly enough and may disappear. Ocean ecosystems, especially fragile ones like coral reefs, will also be affected by global warming. Warmer ocean temperatures can cause coral to “bleach”, a state which if prolonged will lead to the death of the coral. Scientists estimate that even 1 Celsius degree of additional warming could lead to widespread bleaching and death of coral reefs around the world. Also, increasing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere enters the ocean and increases the acidity of ocean waters. This acidification further stresses ocean ecosystems.
The level of acidity in the ocean is increased by ______.




A.the rising amount of carbon dioxide entering the ocean
B.the decrease of acidity of the pole waters
C.the extinction of species in coastal areas
D.the loss of acidity in the atmosphere around the earth

Choose the answer that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one.
Students who need ______ extra money can find _______ part time job.




A.Ø / a
B.an / the
C.the / Ø
D.a / the

Choose the answer that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one.
Qualifications and _______ are two most important factors that help you get a good job.




A.politeness
B.experience
C.attention
D.impression

Choose the answer that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one.
Can you please tell me some information that _______ to the job?




A.indicates
B.expresses
C.interests
D.relates

Choose the answer that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one.
I am so _______ that I cannot say anything, but keep silent.




A.nerve
B.nervous
C.nervously
D.nervousness

Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.




A.worker
B.whom
C.interview
D.answer

The Internet is a very fast and convenient way for people to .............. information.




A.get
B.do
C.make
D.look

Choose the answer that best completes each unfinished sentence.
She had to have the operation _______.




A.unless she would dies
B.if she would die
C.otherwise she will die
D.or she would die

Choose the answer that best completes each unfinished sentence.
We'll need more staff _______ we start the new project.




A.unless
B.whether
C.in case
D.or