Câu 1:
$d) 49-25y^2=7^2-(5y)^2=(7-5y)(7+5y)$
$e) (x-2)^2-25=(x-2)^2-5^2=(x-2-5)(x-2+5)=(x-7)(x+3)$
Câu 2 :
$a) x^2+4x+4=x^2+2.x.2+2^2=(x+2)^2$
$b) x^2-8x+16=x^2-2.x.4+4^2=(x-4)^2$
$c) (x+5)(x-5)=x^2-5^2=x^2-25$
$d) 16x^2-8x+1=(4x)^2-2.4x.1+1^2=(4x-1)^2$
$e) (2x-3)^2-25=(2x-3)^2-5^2=(2x-3-5)(2x-3+5)=(2x-8)(2x+2)=2(x-4).2(x+1)=4(x-4)(x+1)$