Read text carefully , then choose the correct answer.

Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời những câu hỏi sau

Hearing – impaired people cannot hear sounds well. How do they ‘hear’ words and talk?

Many hearing – impaired people use American Sign Language (ASL). They talk with their hands. Sometimes two hearing – impaired people talk to each other. They both use ASL. Sometime a person listens to someone talking, and then he or she makes hand signs.

There are two kinds of sign language. One kind has a sign for every letter in the alphabet. The person spells words. This is finger spelling. The other kind has a sign for whole words. There are about five thousand of these signs. They are signs for verbs, things and ideas. Some of the signs are very easy, for example, eat, milk, and horse. You can see what they mean. Others are more difficult, for example, star, egg, or week.

People from any country can learn ASL. They don’t speak words. They use signs, so they can understand people from other countries.

ASL is almost like a dance. The whole body talks. American Sign Language is a beautiful language.

1. How do many hearing-impaired people “talk”?

a. by eyes

b. by signals

c. by works

d. by hands

2. How does a person interpret for hearing-impaired people?

a. He listens to someone talking, and then makes hand signs.

b. He talks through a special equipment used for the deaf.

c. He listens to someone talking and writes down the words.

d. He uses hand signs to translate what hearing-impaired people say.

3. How many signs are there for finger spelling?

a. 2

b. 24

c. 26

d. 32

4. Why can people from different countries talk to each other with ASL?

a. Because they speak different languages

b. Because they use signs instead of words.

c. Because they can not hear.

d. Because they understand each other.

5. Which of the following sentences is not true?

a. Hearing-impaired people cannot hear sounds well.

b. There are more signs for words than for letters.

c. A person who interprets for hearing-impaired people can hear.

d. Africans cannot learn ASL because they don’t speak English.

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Ghép tựa đề cho phù hợp với nội dung của từng đoạn văn

Match the title with suitable paragraph

1/ A CENTER OF BUSINESS AND FINANCE

2/ PEOPLE FROM EVERYWHERE

3/ THE FIVE BOROUGHS

4/ A CITY OF LANDMARKS

5/ ONE OF AMERICA’S OLDEST CITIES

6/ A CENTER FOR THE ARTS

7/ A CITY OF ISLANDS

A/ __________

New York is the world’s most ethnically diverse city. About one-third of New York’s residents, over 2.6 million people, were born in other countries. Schoolkids in New York speak more than 120 languages.

B/ __________

The city is full of famous buildings that you may often see on television. They include the Empire State Building, United Nations headquarters, Chrysler Building, and Rockefeller Center.

The Statue of Liberty stands in New York Harbor. It has welcomed millions of immigrants to America.

Two of the world’s tallest buildings once soared above New York’s skyline. They were the twin towers of the World Trade Center. But terrorists flew airplanes into the towers and destroyed them on September 11, 2001.

Central Park is an oasis of greenery in the midst of New York’s tall buildings. It offers a zoo, a nature center, playgrounds, paths for running and bicycling, and places for ice skating, roller skating, and playing sports.

C/ __________

What do you think of when you think of New York City? Most people think of Manhattan, the heart of the city, with its towering skyscrapers.

But the city has five sections. These sections are called boroughs. A borough is similar to a county. The five boroughs are Manhattan, Queens, Brooklyn, the Bronx, and Staten Island.

D/ __________

The Bronx is the only borough of New York City on the United States mainland. The other boroughs are on islands. Brooklyn and Queens occupy the western end of Long Island. Water surrounds Staten Island and Manhattan. These two boroughs face each other across New York Harbor.

E/ __________

English explorer Henry Hudson in 1609 sailed up the river that now bears his name. He was working for a Dutch company. The company started a settlement at the mouth of the Hudson in 1624. They called it New Amsterdam. The English captured the settlement in 1664 and renamed it New York.

Since colonial days New York has been an important city. It was the U.S. capital from 1785 to 1790. New York passed Philadelphia in 1810 to become America’s largest city. New York grew because of its excellent harbor. The port made it a center of trade. Immigrants to the United States poured through the port.

F/ __________

Today, Wall Street, New York’s financial center, is the leading financial center for the world. Wall Street is home to many banks, stock markets, stockbrokers, and other financial institutions.

New York is the most important communications and publishing center in the United States. Three major television networks have their headquarters in New York City—ABC, CBS, and NBC. Many of the country’s major advertising agencies and book and magazine publishers also are headquartered in New York City.

G/ __________

New York is a major center for the arts. No other American city has so many places to hear music, see plays, watch dance, or look at art.

The city’s outstanding art museums include the Metropolitan Museum, Guggenheim Museum, Museum of Modern Art, and Whitney Museum of American Art. Galleries on Madison Avenue show very new artworks.

Times Square and Broadway form the main theater district. Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts has concert halls, theaters for dance and plays, and the Metropolitan Opera House. New York City’s museums, theaters, and concerts make the city a popular destination for millions of visitors each year.

Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning

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