I:Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water. Having clean drinking water is a basic human right. But acid rain, (1) ________ pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes, reservoirs and even entire seas have become vast pools (2) ________ poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the largest lakes in the world. It (3) ________ a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1,300 rare species that do not exist (4) ________ else in the world. But they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of toxic effluent which (5) _______ into the lake every day. Even where law existed, the government did not have the power to enforce them. Most industries simply ignore the regulations. The Mediterranean Sea (6) ________ 1% of the world's water surface. But it is the dumping (7) ________ for 50% of all marine pollution. Almost 16 countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles (8) ________ shore.Water is free to everyone. A few years ago, people thought that the supply of clean water in the world was limitless. Today, many water supplies have been (9) ________ by pollution and sewage. Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious (10) ________. We should do something now.(Source: v14ilovetranslation.com)
Câu 1: ______(1)


A. industrious     


B. industry     


C. industrial 


D. industrialized
Câu 2: ______(2)


A. on    


B. in   


C. of       


D.  to
Câu 3: ______(3)


A. composes   


B. contains  


C. encloses  


D. consists
Câu 4: ______(4)


A. where                     


B.  somewhere         


C. everywhere 


D. anywhere
Câu 5: ______(5)


A. stay 


B. pour    


C. boil 


D. burn
Câu 6: ______(6)


A. makes  


B.  occupies    


C. comprises


D. holds     
Câu 7: ______(7)


A. shore 


B. land    


C.  ground   


D. soil    
Câu 8: ______(8)


A. away 


B. of         


C. on     


D. off
Câu 9: ______(9)


A. ruined  


B. kept   


C. made  


D. conserved
Câu 10: ______(10)


A. well  


B. outlet


C. nature 


D. source
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IXMark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines the pair of sentences given in each of the following questions.
Câu 1: The fire-fighters made every effort to put off the flames. The building burned down completely. 
 


A. The building burned down completely though the fire-fighters made every effort to put off the flames.


B.  Had it not been for the fire-fighters’ every effort, the building would have burned down completely. 


C. Making every effort to put off the flames, the fire-fighters completely burned down the building. 


D. Since the fire-fighters made every effort to put off the flames, the building burned down completely. 
Câu 2: Marry loved her stuffed animal when she was young. She couldn’t sleep without it. 


A.  When Marry was young, she loved her stuffed animal so as not to sleep with it.


B.  As Marry couldn’t sleep without her stuffed animal when she was young, she loved it. 


C. When Marry was young, she loved her stuffed animal though she couldn’t sleep without it. 


D. When Marry was young, she loved her stuffed animal so much that she couldn’t sleep without it. 
Câu 3: She phoned him early in the morning. She didn’t want him to forget to bring along the document. 
 


A. She phoned him early in the morning when she didn’t want him to bring along the document. 


B. She phoned him early in the morning so that she wanted him to bring along the document. 


C. She phoned him early in the morning lest he would forget to bring along the document. 


D. She phoned him early in the morning though she didn’t want him to forget to bring along the document. 

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IV:Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Câu 1: By tomorrow, the car _____ by me.


A. will have been bought 


B. will be bought    


C. was being bought 


D. was bought
Câu 2: “_____” is used to express disagreement.  


A. I couldn’t disagree with you any more.


B. That’s not a good idea.


C. That’s the way I see it.        


D. That’s what I’m not thinking of.
Câu 3: The meeting has been put _____ to Friday as so many people have got the flu.  


A. up  


B.  in  


C. out     


D. back
Câu 4: The activities of the international marketing researcher are frequently much broader than _____.


A. the domestic marketer has  


B. the domestic marketer does


C.  those of the domestic marketer      


D. that which has the domestic marketer
Câu 5: I am wrong, _____?  


A. aren't I    


B. are I      


C. are not I 


D.  am I
Câu 6: - A: “John got married again.” - B: “Really? Who _____?”  


A.  with


B. at   


C.  to


D. about
Câu 7: The child was told to _____ for being rude to his uncle.  


A. excuse    


B. forgive        


C.  apologize   


D. confess
Câu 8: Mai: “Wow, I’ve never seen such a nice cell phone,Nam” - Nam: “_____”.  


A. Oh, I don’t know.    


B.  Thank you. I’m glad you like it.


C. You’re welcome.        


D. I agree with you.
Câu 9: - A: “Are you interested in scuba diving?” - B: “A lot. Undersea life is _____.”      


A. fascinating


B. fascinate  


C. fascinates


D. fascinated
Câu 10: "_____ anyone ring while I’m away, please take a message."


A. Will   


B.  May       


C.     Should     


D. Would
Câu 11: She had to pass all her exams, or _____ she would not have a holiday.


A.  instead       


B. else


C. though 


D.  therefore
Câu 12: The meeting has been brought _____ to Monday due to the seriousness of the situation.      


A.  on 


B. out


C. down 


D. forward
Câu 13: If you want your son to do better on his exams, I suggest he _____ harder.


A.  will study               


B. studies      


C. will study


D.  study
Câu 14: My uncle was _____ ill last summer; however, fortunately, he is now making a slow but steady recovery.  


A. seriously   


B. deeply


C.  fatally 


D. critically
Câu 15: The chief foods eaten in any country depend largely on _____ best in its climate and soil.


A. what grows     


B.  it grows 


C. does it grow 


D. what does it grow
Câu 16: She made a list of what to do ______ forget anything.    


A.  in order to         


B. so that              


C. so as not to     


D. not to
Câu 17: A: “Can I smoke in here?” - B: “I’d rather you _____.”


A. don’t         


B. didn’t  


C. won’t      


D. can’t
Câu 18: The grape is the _____, juicy fruit of a woody vine.


A.  skin which is smooth


B. skinned is smooth   


C. smooth-skinned


D. smooth skin
Câu 19: The _____ collar workers received a rise, but the workers on the shop-door were told they had to wait.  


A. blue         


B.  black       


C.  grey         


D. white
Câu 20: _____ wooden buildings helps to protect them from damage due to weather.


A. The paint 


B. Painted    


C. By painting     


D. Painting
Câu 21: She kept him _____ because he had a high temperature.  


A. on  


B.  in 


C. off          


D. out
Câu 22: Using many symbols makes _____ to put a large amount of information on a single map.  


A.  it possible     


B. possible 


C.  it is possible 


D. that possible
Câu 23: Having been served lunch, _____.  


A. the problem was discussed by the members of the committee


B. it was discussed by the committee members the problem


C. the committee members discussed the problem


D. a discussion of the problem was made by the members of the committee
Câu 24: Not until the dedication of Yellowstone Park in the late nineteenth century _____ a national park.  


A. the United States had   


B. did the United States have     


C. when the United States had   


D. the United States having
Câu 25: _____ mammals have hair at some time in their lives, though in certain whales it is present only before birth.  


A. Most        


B. The most 


C. Most of which 


D. In most of the
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I:Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. The Planets of JupiterThe largest of the giant gas planets, Jupiter, with a volume 1,300 times greater than Earth’s, contains more than twice the mass of all the other planets combined. It is thought to be a gaseous and fluid planet without solid surfaces, Had it been somewhat more massive, Jupiter might have attained internal temperatures as high as the ignition point for nuclear reactions, and it would have flamed as a star in its own right. Jupiter and the other giant planets are of a low-density type quite distinct from the terrestrial planets: they are composed predominantly of such substances as hydrogen, helium, ammonia, and methane, unlike terrestrial planets. Much of Jupiter’s interior might be in the form of liquid, metallic hydrogen, Normally, hydrogen is a gas, but under pressures of millions of kilograms per square centimeter, which exist in the deep interior of Jupiter, the hydrogen atoms might lock together to form a liquid with the properties of a metal. Some scientists believe that the innermost core of Jupiter might be rocky, or metallic like the core of Earth.Jupiter rotates very fast, once every 9.8 hours. As a result, its clouds, which are composed largely of frozen and liquid ammonia, have been whipped into alternating dark and bright bands that circle the planet at different speeds in different latitudes. Jupiter’s puzzling Great Red Spot changes size as it hovers in the Southern Hemisphere. Scientists speculate it might be a gigantic hurricane, which because of its large size (the Earth could easily fit inside it), lasts for hundreds of years.  Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as it receives from the Sun. Perhaps this is primeval heat or beat generated by the continued gravitational contraction of the planet. Another star like characteristic of Jupiter is its sixteen natural satellites, which, like a miniature model of the Solar System, decrease in density with distance from rocky moons close to Jupiter to icy moons farther away. If Jupiter were about 70 times more massive, it would have become a star, Jupiter is the best-preserved sample of the early solar nebula, and with its satellites, might contain the most important clues about the origin of the Solar System.
Câu 1: The word attained in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _____.


A.  attempted     


B. lost        


C.  changed   


D. reached
Câu 2: The word they in paragraph 1 refers to _____.  


A. nuclear reactions


B. giant planets   


C.  terrestrial  


D. substances
Câu 3: According to the passage, hydrogen can become a metallic-like liquid when it is _____.


A. extremely hot       


B. combined with helium


C. similar atmospheres   


D. metallic cores
Câu 4: According to the passage, some scientists believe Jupiter and Earth are similar in that they both have _____.


A. solid surfaces     


B.  similar masses   


C. similar atmospheres 


D. metallic cores
Câu 5: The clouds surrounding Jupiter are mostly composed of _____.


A. ammonia       


B. helium  


C. hydrogen    


D.  methane
Câu 6: It can be inferred from the passage that the appearance of alternating bands circling Jupiter is caused by _____.  


A. the Great Red Spot 


B. heat from the Sun


C. the planet’s fast rotation      


D. Storms from the planet’s Southern Hemisphere
Câu 7: The author uses the word puzzling in paragraph 2 to suggest that the Great Red Spot is _____.


A.  the only spot of its kind                 


B. not well understood 


C.  among the largest of such spots         


D. a problem for the planet’s continued existence
Câu 8: Paragraph 3 supports which of the following conclusions?


A. Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as the Sun.


B.  Jupiter has a weaker gravitational force than the other planets.


C.  Scientists believe that Jupiter was once a star.


D. Scientists might learn about the beginning of the Solar System by Studying Jupiter.
Câu 9: Why does the author mention primeval heat in paragraph 3?     


A. To provide evidence that Jupiter is older than the Sun


B. To provide evidence that Jupiter is older than the other planets


C. To suggest a possible explanation for the number of satellites that Jupiter has


D. To suggest a possible source of the quantity of heat that Jupiter gives off
Câu 10: Which of the following statements is supported by the passage?


A. If Jupiter had fewer satellites, it would be easier for scientists to study the planet itself.


B. If Jupiter had had more mass, it would have developed internal nuclear reactions.


C.  If Jupiter had been smaller, it would have become a terrestrial planet.


D.  if Jupiter were larger, it would give off much less heat.
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Câu 1: __________ entering the hall, he found everyone waiting for him.


A. On


B. At  


C. With


D. Of
Câu 2: That pipe ______ for ages - we must get it mended.


A. has been leaking


B.  is leaking


C. had been leaking


D. leaks
Câu 3: - “Is it all right if I use your bike?”
- “______”


A. I don’t care.


B. Sure, go ahead.


C. Oh, forget it.


D. I accept it.
Câu 4: You need more exercise - you should ______ jogging.


A. try on


B. take up  


C. carry out    


D. hold up  
Câu 5: - “You look nervous! ______”
- “This thunder scares me to death.”


A. How are you?  


B. Why’s that?


C. Come on!


D. What’s wrong?
Câu 6: Car crashes are almost always accidental, but on rare occasions they may be ______.
     


A.   deliberate


B. determined


C. aware  


D. meant
Câu 7: - “Today’s my 20th birthday.”
- “______”
 
 


A. Take care!


B. Many happy returns!


C. Have a good time!


D. I don’t understand.
Câu 8: The car had a(n) ______ tyre, so we had to change the wheel.


A. bent


B. flat


C. cracked


D. injured
Câu 9: There’s little ______ of foreign news in today’s paper.


A.  information  


B. coverage


C. column


D.   article
Câu 10: You should make a(n) ______ to overcome this problem.


A. trial  


B. impression


C. effort


D.  apology
Câu 11: Don’t touch that wire or you’ll get an electric ______.


A. shock


B.  fire  


C. charge


D. current
Câu 12: “Can you ______ me a favor, Bill?” Peter said.


A. make


B. get


C. put


D. do
Câu 13: My brother ______ his driving test when he was 18.


A. has passed


B. passes


C. was passing


D. passed
Câu 14: - “Would you like beer or wine?”
- “______”


A. No, I've no choice.


B. I couldn’t agree more.


C. I'd prefer beer, please.


D. Yes, I'd love to.
Câu 15: If you don’t know when that important football match takes place, look it ______ in the World Cup timetable.
 


A. after  


B. up  


C. into


D.  out
Câu 16: Thanks to my friends’ ______ remarks, my essays have been improved.


A. constructive  


B. construction


C. constructor


D. construct
Câu 17: You look tired. Why don't we ______ and have a good rest?


A. call its name


B. call on


C. call off


D. call it a day
Câu 18: The manager ______ him for a minor mistake.


A. accused


B. charged  


C. complained


D. blamed
Câu 19: I ______ hurry. It’s nearly 8.00, and my first class starts at 8.15.


A. would prefer


B. can’t help


C. would rather


D. had better
Câu 20: He managed to keep his job ______ the manager had threatened to sack him.
 


A. although


B. despite  


C. unless


D. therefore
Câu 21: I clearly remember ______ you about this before.
 


A. telling  


B. to tell


C. told


D. tell
Câu 22: - “______”
- “He's tall and thin with blue eyes.”


A. What does John like?


B. How is John?


C. Who does John look like?  


D. What does John look like?
Câu 23: Why is everybody ______ him all the time?


A.  critical


B.  criticize


C. criticism


D. criticizing
Câu 24: We didn’t go to the zoo yesterday ______ the heavy rain.


A. because of


B. in spite of  


C. so


D. because
Câu 25: She ______ me a very charming compliment on my painting.


A.   A. showed


B. paid


C. made


D. took
Câu 26: ______ stamps, my brother collects coins.


A. Except


B. Besides


C. Near


D. Beside
Câu 27: You shouldn't have criticized him in front of the class. It was extremely ______ of you.
 


A. sensible


B. insensitive  


C. insensible


D. sensitive
Câu 28: There were some rainy days, but it was a nice holiday ______.


A. by no means


B.  by all means


C.  in particular


D.  in general
Câu 29: I'm really looking forward ______ to university.


A.  to going


B. go


C. to go


D. going
Câu 30: All of us won't go camping ______ the weather stays fine.


A. however


B. but


C. unless      


D.  so
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