Read the following text then answer the questions that followed by circling its corresponding letter marked A, B, C or D from 43 to 50.       Since water is the basis of life, composing the greater part of the tissues of all living things, the crucial problem of desert animals is to survive in a world where sources of flowing water are rare. And since man’s inexorable necessity is to absorb large quantities of water at frequent intervals, he can scarcely comprehend that many creatures of the desert pass their entire lives without a single drop. Uncompromising as it is, the desert has not a limited life but only those forms unable to withstand its desiccating effects. No moist skinned, water-loving animals can exist there. Few large animals are found. The giants of the North American desert are the deer, the coyote, and the bobcat. Since desert country is open, it holds more swift-footed running and leaping creatures than the tangled forest. Its population is largely nocturnal, silent, filled with reticence, and ruled by stealth. Yet they are not emaciated. Having adapted to their austere environment, they are as healthy as animals anywhere else in the world. The secret of their adjustment lies in the combination of behavior and physiology.        None could survive, like mad dogs and Englishmen, if they went out in the midday sun, many would die in a matter of minutes. So most of them pass the burning hours asleep in cool, humid burrows underneath the ground, emerging to hunt only by night. The surface of the sun-baked desert averages around 150 degrees, but 18 inches down the temperature is only 60 degrees.
Câu 1: The title for this passage could be _______.
        


A. “Desert Plants”       


B. “Man’s Life in a Desert Environment”


C. “Life Underground” 


D. “Animal Life in a Desert Environment”
Câu 2: The word “tissues” in the passage mostly means _______.
 


A. “very small living things that cause infectious disease in people, animals and plants”


B. “collections of cells that form the different parts of humans, animals and plants”


C. “the simplest forms of life that exist in air, water, living and dead creatures and plants”


D.  “the smallest units of living matter that can exist in their own”
Câu 3: Man can hardly understand why many animals live their whole life in the desert, as __________.
 


A. very few large animals are found in the desert


B. sources of flowing water are rare in a desert


C. water composes the greater part of the tissues of living things


D. water is an essential part of his existence
Câu 4: The phrase “those forms” in the passage refers to all of the followings EXCEPT___________.
       


A. moist-skinned animals     


B. the coyote and the bobcat


C. water-loving animals           


D. many large animals
Câu 5: The author mentions all the following as examples of the behavior of desert animals EXCEPT _______.


A. they are noisy and aggressive  


B. they dig home underground


C. they sleep during the day        


D. they are watchful and quiet
Câu 6: The word “emaciated” in the passage mostly means ________.


A. “thin and weak because of lack of food and water” 


B. “living or growing in natural conditions, not kept in a house or on a farm”


C. “large and strong, difficult to control or deal with”


D.  “able to get what one wants in a clever way, especially by tricking or cheating”
Câu 7: According to the passage, one characteristic of animals living in the desert is that ________.
  


A. they live in an accommodating environment


B. they can hunt in temperature of 150 degrees


C. they are smaller and fleeter than forest animals


D. they are less healthy than animals living in other places
Câu 8: We can infer from the passage that _________.


A. living things adjust to their environment  


B. desert life is colorful and diverse


C. water is the basis of desert life   


D. healthy animals live longer lives
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Câu 1: The babysitter has told Billy's parents about his _______ behavior and how he starts acting as soon as they leave home.


A. focus-seeking         


B. meditation-seeking      


C. attention-seeking    


D. concentration-seeking
Câu 2: _______as a masterpiece, a work of art must transcend the ideals of the period in which it was created.


A. In order to be ranking       


B. Ranking


C. Being ranked                   


D. To be ranked
Câu 3: Every _______ piece of equipment was sent to the fire.


A. disposable             


B. consumable           


C. spendable               


D. available
Câu 4: Smith had a lucky escape. He _______ killed.


A. shouldn’t have been         


B. should have been 


C. must have been     


D. could have been
Câu 5: Neither of the boys came to school yesterday, __________?


A. didn’t they            


B. does they             


C. did they          


D. doesn’t they
Câu 6: A good leader in globalization is not to impose but                      change.


A. facilitate         


B. show             


C. cause                      


D. oppose
Câu 7: The old man warned the young boys _______ in the deep river.


A. not to swimming    


B. don’t swim            


C. to swim              


D. against swimming
Câu 8: His father used to be a _______ professor at the university. Many students worshipped him.


A. distinguishing   


B. distinct               


C. distinctive               


D. distinguished
Câu 9: If Tim _______ so fast, his car wouldn't have crashed into a tree.


A. haven’t driven      


B. didn’t drive         


C. drives                


D. hadn’t driven
Câu 10: Most of the_______ in this workshop do not work very seriously or productively.


A. rank and file      


B. tooth and nail      


C. eager beavers         


D. old hands
Câu 11: Not only _______ in the field of psychology but animal behavior is examined as well.


A. is human behavior studied         


B. is studied human behavior


C. human behavior               


D. human behavior is studied
Câu 12: Luckily, the rain ______ so we were able to play the match.


A. watered down      


B. gave out            


C. got away             


D. held off
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Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions below.            Since the early 1980s, we began to worry about the bad effects of environmental pollution. It is the result of industrialization and of the careless use of the natural resources. Avoiding pollution is not easy. Many people try not to inhale traffic fumes and keep away from chemical waste by wearing mask when they get out of their house. Actually, indoor pollution is becoming more and more serious. They have found that dishwasher, washing machines, air conditioners, freezers, and refrigerators emit some certain toxic chemicals into the air. We surely inhale these chemicals when doing housework. Using gas cookers and burning candles produce carbon monoxide.            Therefore, before worrying about environmental pollution when going out, we should consider the problems of indoor pollution.
Câu 1: Environmental pollution ________.


A. was not known in 1908s           


B. is carelessly used       


C. has bad effects


D. is the use of natural resources
Câu 2: Industrialization and the careless use of natural resources ________.
  


A. have good effects on environment    


B. do no harm to environment   


C.   lead to environmental pollution


D. happened in 1980s
Câu 3: Pollution _______.


A. can be avoided easily     


B. can’t be avoided easily         


C. has no relation to industrialization


D. is not caused by traffic
Câu 4: When we stay at home, _______.


A. we are not affected by pollution        


B. we always wear a mask      


C. we do not inhale dangerous chemicals


D. we are still influenced by indoor pollution
Câu 5: Inside house ________.
 


A. there is no pollution    


B. there are no toxic chemicals          


C. carbon monoxide is produced by gas cookers


D. there is no carbon monoxide

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XI. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Câu 1: "You had better see a doctor if the sore throat does not clear up" she said to me.


A. She reminded me to see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.


B. She ordered me to see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.


C. She insisted that I see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.


D. She suggested that I see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.
Câu 2: I'm sure Mary was very disappointed when she failed to get the scholarship.


A. Mary may be very disappointed when she failed to get the scholarship.


B. Mary could have been very disappointed when she failed to get the scholarship.


C. Mary must have been very disappointed when she failed to get the scholarship.


D. Mary must be very disappointed when she failed to get the scholarship.
Câu 3: He never suspected that she engaged in political conspiracies.


A. He used to think that she engaged in political conspiracies.


B. What he thought was she engaged in political conspiracies.


C. At no time did he suspect that she engaged in political conspiracies.


D. Never before he had suspected that she engaged in political conspiracies.
Câu 4: The sooner we solve this problem, the better it will be for all concerned.


A. If we could solve this problem soon, it would be better for all concerned.


B. If all concerned are better, we can solve this problem soon.


C. It would be better for all concerned if we can solve this problem soon.


D. If we can solve this problem soon, it will be better for all concerned.
Câu 5: Maria says she'd like to have been put in a higher class.


A. Maria wishes that she will be put in a higher class.


B. Maria wishes that she is put in a higher class.


C. Maria wishes that she had been put in a higher class.


D. Maria wishes that she were put in a higher class.

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