\(3x+4y-xy=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-xy+4y-12=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3-y\right)+4\left(y-3\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(3-y\right)=4\)

Xảy ra các trường hợp như sau :

TH1 : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-4=1\\3-y=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH2 : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-4=-1\\3-y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH3 : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-4=4\\3-y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH4 : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-4=-4\\3-y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH5 : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-4=2\\3-y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH6 : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-4=-2\\3-y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ta tìm được các cặp x , y .