I. PHẦN TRĂC NGHIỆM (64 câu; 8 điểm)Read the following passage, and mark the letter (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks. Education was not formally intergrated into the European Union policy portfolio until the 1993 Masstricht Treatry, although the first Community legislation with an impact on the education sector was adopted as long as the 1960s. These early (1)................... dealt with mutual recorgnition of qualifications.Achieving recognition by one member state of a qualification obtained in another was an important pre-condition for implementing the free movement of workers.Citizens of EU (2)................. who are students now enjoy the same rights to access (3)..............higher education in all member states as they do in their home counry, provided that they have the relevant qualifications for entry. Growing numbers of student (4)........... activities have been developed, of (5)..............the oldest and most famous is 1987 Earsmus programe. By recognising course credits, Erasmus (6).......... university students to study for one year in a different member state. A seperate programe, Leonardo, gives young school leavers, students and graduates the chance to receive (7)............. training.Few EU initiatives enjoy (8)............. wholehearted and widespread political support as these higher education programes. The key issue for future initiatives is to build on this success without being over- ambitious.Unfortunately,these programes are becoming very (9)................., and this is now the primary (10)............... of concern.(9) A.cheapB.costC.reasonableD.expensive
Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.Although management principles have been implemented since ancient times, most management scholars trace the beginning of modern management thought back to the early 1900s, beginning with the pioneering work of Frederick Taylor (1856-1915) Taylor was the first person to study work scientifically. He is most famous for introducing techniques of time and motion study, differential piece rate systems, and for systematically specializing the work of operating employees and managers. Along with other pioneers such as Frank and Lillian Gilbreth, Taylor set the stage, labeling his philosophy and methods “scientific management’. At that time, his philosophy, which was concerned with productivity, but which was often misinterpreted as promoting worker interests at the expense of management, was in marked contrast to the prevailing industrial norms of worker exploitation.The time and motion study concepts were popularized by Frank and Lillian Gilbreth. The Gilbreths had 12 children. By analyzing his children’s dishwashing and bedmaking chores, this pioneer efficiency expert, Frank Gilbreth, hit on principles whereby workers could eliminate waste motion. He was memorialized by two of his children in their 1949 book called “Cheaper by the Dozen”.The Gilbreth methods included using stop watches to time worker movements and special tools (cameras and special clocks) to monitor and study worker performance, and also involved identification of “therbligs” (Gilbreth spelled backwards) – basic motions used in production jobs. Many of these motions and accompanying times have been used to determine how long it should take a skilled worker to perform a given job. In this way an industrial engineer can get a handle on the approximate time it should take to produce a product or provide a service. However, use of work analysis in this way is unlikely to lead to useful results unless all five work dimensions are considered: physical, psychological, social, cultural, and power.According to the passage, Frank Gilbreth discovered how workers could eliminate waste motion by A.using special tools such as cameras and clocksB.using stop watchesC.applying scientific management principlesD.watching his children do their chores
II- Read the following passage and mark the letter A. B. C. or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.It is now extremely popular to take a gap year between school and university or university and work, and tospend it travelling. There are plenty of reasons to recommend it - travel (27) ______ the mind, you’re only young once,life isn't a rehearsal and so on.And if you don't do it, you may always regret that you didn't take the (28) ______. In the end, there's only one response: well, why not?The idea may have its (29) _____ from the 18thcentury. Grand Tour once undertaken by the young, rich and noble, but it the middle classes who have (30) ____ it into something that 200.000 British youngsters do every year (31) ______ has never been so easy and cheap, with more places open to tourists than ever. Also, the gap year is now (32) ______ by many employers and universities.The States, the Far East and Australia were among the original (33) _______ and although these remain in the (34) ________ five, young explorers are now going (35) _______ farther. The most far-flung comers of the world are (36) _______ in popularity year by year.(30) ______ A.tookB.madeC.turnedD.transferred
Mark the letter A. B. c or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the followingYoung people _____ smoke; It is bad for health. A.needn’tB.might notC.mustn’tD.oughtn’t
Mark the letter A. B. c or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the followingThere is _______ of means of transport for you to use. A.a small pieceB.a wide rangeC.a great numberD.a big diversity
Mark the letter A. B. c or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the followingOur soccer team easily_____ the Malaysian one in the last match. A.wonB.defeatedC.lostD.knocked
Mark the letter A. B. c or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the followingOur country was completely liberated _____ April 30, 1975. A.sinceB.inC.atD.on
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.Many charities and NGOs are on the ground providing the victims of Nepal’s deadly earthquake with essential aid and medical ................... A.assistanceB.check-upC.cataphopheD.schools
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions................rapid population increases and industrial growth, some groups of people have been able to live in harmony with the planet. A.althoughB.In spiteC.DespiteD.While
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Women have admitted to the United States Military Academy at West Point since 1976, and the first women cadets graduated in 1980. A.admittedB.sinceC.firstD.graduated
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