* Hiện tại đơn :
- Cấu trúc :
( + ) S + V(s,es) + ....
( - ) S + don't/doesn't + V + ....
( ? ) Do/does + S + V + .... ?
- Tobe :
+ I + am
+ She, he, it + is
+ You/we/they + are
- Dấu hiệu :
+ always
+ often
+ usually
+ sometimes
+ rarely
+ never
+ .... a .... ( Phụ thuộc vào câu hỏi, VD : Once a day )
+ Every + day/week/moth/year/....
- VD :
( + ) She always goes to school.
( - ) He doesn't eat breakfast everyday.
( ? ) Do you play chess everyday?
* Hiện tại tiếp diễn :
- Cấu trúc :
( + ) I + am + Ving
She/he/it + is +Ving
You/we/they + are + Ving
( - ) I + am not + Ving
She/he/it + is not + Ving
You/we/they + are not + Ving
( ? ) Tobe + S + Ving?
- Dấu hiệu :
+ now
+ right now
+ at present
+ at the moment
+ look !
+ keep silent
+ presently
- VD :
( + ) They are watching TV.
( - ) She isn't reading book
( ? ) Is he go to the club?