Bài tập câu trực tiếp, gián tiếp - Tiếng Anh lớp 9

CHUYÊN ĐỀ TIẾNG ANH (theo tham chiếu Châu Âu 6 bậc)– REPORTED SPEECH

By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn – Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc HYPERLINK "http://www.violet.vn/quocbinh72" www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 22

Exercise 1: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.

1. He said to me, “I don’t want you to make such a silly mistake again”. → He told ____________________.

2. She said, “I didn’t know you.” → She said ___________________.

3. The boy said, “I don’t know what I’ll do”. → The boy said ______________.

4. “Sue, can you remember to buy some bread?” → Paul reminded____________.

5. “Don’t touch anything in this room”, the man said to the children. → The man ordered_________.

6. “I must go home to make the dinner”, said Mary. → Mary_______________________.

7. “Are you going to Paris next week?” Tom asked me. → Tom asked________________.

8. “Have you finished your homework?” Mom asked. → Mom asked if_____________.

9. She said to me: “I can’t do it by myself” → She told me that__________.

10. “Does your brother live in London, Nam?” Lan asked. → Lan wanted to know if___________.

11. “Don’t repeat this mistake again.” his father warned him. → His father warned him___________.

12. “Give me a smile,” the photographer said to me. → The________________________________.

13. “Don’t leave these books on the table”, he said to us. → He told us_____________.

14.”Have you travelled abroad much?” he asked me. → He_________________________________.

15. “Who has written this note?” the boss asked the secretary. → The boss asked___________________.

16. “I have just received a postcard from my sister,” she said. → My friend told____________________.

17. “This story happened long ago” he said. → He said____________________________.

18. “If I were you, I wouldn’t buy this car” → He advised________________________.

19. “Shall I carry your suitcase, Lan?” said Nam. → Nam offered______________________.

20. “Yes, all right, I’ll share the food with you, Dave.” → Ann agreed_______________________.

Exercise 2: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.

1. "Don't repeat this mistake again!" the instructor warned the sports-man.

→ The instructor ____________________________________________________.

2. "Leave your address with the secretary" the assistant said to me.

→ The assistant _____________________________________________________.

3. "Phone to me for an answer tomorrow” the manager said to the client.

→ The manager _____________________________________________________.

4. "Don't be so silly!" the father said to the kid.

→ The father _______________________________________________________.

5. "Give a smile!" the photographer said to me.

→ The photographer _________________________________________________.

6. "Please, help me to make a decision!" Ann asked her friend.

→ Ann asked _______________________________________________________.

7. "Don't leave these books on the table, put them back on the shelf!" she said to the boy.

→ She_____________________________________________________________.

8. "Be a good girl and sit quietly for five minutes!" the nurse said to the child.

→ The nurse _______________________________________________________.

9. "Leave your things here!" my companion advised me.

→ My companion ___________________________________________________.

10. "Don't discuss this question now!" said the chairman to the participants.

→ The chairman ____________________________________________________.

11. "Will it be safe to stay in the mountains for the night if the weather doesn't change for the better?" we asked the guide.

→ We asked _______________________________________________________.

12. The porter said to me, "I'll wake you up, when the train arrives in Leeds."

→ The porter ______________________________________________________.

13. My wife said to me: "While you are away, I'll do the packing."

→ My wife ________________________________________________________.

14. "Don't leave until I phone you!" he asked me.

→ He told ________________________________________________________.

15. "After he leaves hospital, they'll take him to the South." the doctor said.

→ The doctor _____________________________________________________.

16. "They'll wait for the fisherman to return until it gets dark." the man explained to me.

→ The ___________________________________________________________.

17. “As soon as I hear from him, I'll let you know.” my neighbour said to me.

→ My neighbour __________________________________________________.

18. I’ll live in town till my husband returns from the expedition and when he returns, we'll go to the seaside together," she said.

→ She said _______________________________________________________.

19. The mother said to her son, "Sit still, please."

→ The mother ____________________________________________________.

20. John said to his friend, "Come and spend a week with us."

→ John __________________________________________________________.

Exercise 3. Choose one word or phrase marked A, B, C, or D that best complete the preceding sentence.

1. “John left here an hour ago,” said Jane.

A. Jane told me that John had left there an hour before.

B. Jane said John left there an hour before.

C. Jane told John to have left there an hour before.

D. Jane told me that John to leave there an hour before.

2. Maria said that she_____________ there at noon. 

A. is going to be               B. was going to be      C. will be    D. can be

3. “Why didn’t you follow my advice?” he said.

A. He asked me to follow his advice. B. He asked me not to follow his advice.

C. He asked me why I did follow his advice. D. He asked me why I hadn’t followed his advice.

4. He___________ that he was leaving way that afternoon.

A. told me                         B. told to me           C. said me          D. says to me

5. “What shall I do with all this money?” said Peter.

A. Peter asked what should he do with all the money.

B. Peter asked what would he do with all that money.

C. Peter was asking what he would do with all that money.

D. Peter was wondering what he should do with all the money

6. She said to me that she ______________ to me the Sunday before.

A. wrote                            B. has written          C. was writing          D. had writing

7. I asked him how far____________.

A. was it to the nearest bank. C. it was to the nearest bank.

B. was to the nearest bank. D. to the nearest bank was

8. I _____________ him to sell that old motorbike.

A. said to                         B. suggested         C. advised             D. recommended

9. The police wanted to know_____________.

A. what was into the parcel. B. that was in the parcel

C. what was in the parcel. D. that in the parcel was.

________THE END________

1. DẠNG STATEMENTS

They said “We will finish the test tomorrow.”

 They said……………………………………………………………………………

She said “I can swim well.”

 She said……………………………………………………………………………..

Mai said to her mother: “I want to go to bed early.”

 Mai told……………………………………………………………………………..

He said “She must go now.”

 He said………………………………………………………………………………

My teacher said to us “Your homework must be finished tomorrow.”

 My teacher told us………………………………………………………………….

They said “We will have an important meeting next week.”

 They said……………………………………………………………………………

“You can use my car today.” he said to me.

 He told me…………………………………………………………………………..

He said “I like traveling by air.”

 He said………………………………………………………………………………

She said “I don’t like this table.”

 She said……………………………………………………………………………..

He said “I will travel by taxi”

 He said………………………………………………………………………………

He said to me “You can go out tonight with your brother.”

 He told me…………………………………………………………………………..

She said “He will visit Ha Noi Capital tomorrow morning.”

 She said……………………………………………………………………………...

They said “We don’t like eating this food.”

 They said……………………………………………………………………………

My mother said to me “You have to clean the window by yourself.”

 My mother told me…………………………………………………………………

The teacher said to me “She always makes noise in this class.”

 The teacher told me………………………………………………………………...

Minh said “We can’t answer your question now, Nam.”

 Minh told……………………………………………………………………………

He said “My parents are proud of my command of English.”

 He said………………………………………………………………………………

They said “We could swim across this river.”

 They said……………………………………………………………………………

They said “We will try our best to success.”

 They said……………………………………………………………………………

She said “I hope you will be successful, Minh.”

 She told……………………………………………………………………………

He said to me “Your room needs painting.”

 He told me…………………………………………………………………………

She said “They like drinking coffee every day.”

 She said……………………………………………………………………………

He said to me “This test will be done again next month.”

 He told me…………………………………………………………………………..

The teacher said “I will give you good marks if you answer my question fluently, Mai.”

 The teacher said……………………………………………………………………

“We enjoy swimming now.” she said.

 She said…………………………………………………………………………….

They said “Tung is the tallest boy in this class.”

 They said……………………………………………………………………………

“You must be on time tomorrow.” He said to me.

 He told me………………………………………………………………………….

She said “I work for that company.”

 She said……………………………………………………………………………..

“Reading books helps you widen your knowledge,” said she.

 She said……………………………………………………………………………..

“I need these books,” he said.

 He said………………………………………………………………………………

2. DẠNG WH-QUESTION

1. The policeman said to me “What is your name?”

 The policeman asked………………………………………………………………

2. “How often do you visit her?” I asked me.

 I asked John………………………………………………………………………..

3. He asked me “Where do you live?”

 He asked……………………………………………………………………………

4. “How much are these hats?” he asked John.

 He asked John……………………………………………………………………...

5. “What time does your school begin?” they asked me.

 They asked…………………………………………………………………………

6. “What are you doing now?” he asked.

 He asked…………………………………………………………………………...

7. “Who are you speaking to?” he asked

 He asked…………………………………………………………………………...

8. “What do your parents do?” she asked Mary.

 She asked Mary…………………………………………………………………...

9. “What kind of books does she like reading?” they asked me.

 They asked me…………………………………………………………………….

10. “How do you speak this sentence in English?” he asked.

 He asked…………………………………………………………………………...

11. “What will you do tomorrow?” he asked.

 He asked…………………………………………………………………………...

12. “Why are you late for school?” I asked Mai.

 I asked Mai…………………………………………………………………………

13. “What can I do for you, Nam?” I asked.

 I asked……………………………………………………………………………..

14. “Why is he crying?” she asked me.

 She asked me………………………………………………………………………

15. “Why is she sad?” I said to myself.

 I wondered………………………………………………………………………...

16. “Why don’t I say anything?” he said to himself.

 He wondered………………………………………………………………………

17. “When does she come?” I asked my brother.

 I asked my brother……………………………………………………………….

18. “How many books do you want, Tom?” I asked.

 I asked…………………………………………………………………………….

19. “How far is it from your house to your school?’ she asked.

 She asked………………………………………………………………………….

20. “When are you working now?” he asked me.

 He asked me………………………………………………………………………

21. “Why do you enjoy reading books?” he asked.

 He asked…………………………………………………………………………..

22. “How do we operate this machine?” he asked them.

 He asked them…………………………………………………………………….

23. “Why do you study English?” he asked me.

 He asked me……………………………………………………………………….

24. “Who is writing this letter?” I asked her

 I asked her…………………………………………………………………………

25. “What will we buy for dinner, mother?” I asked.

 I asked……………………………………………………………………………..

26. “How much money do you have?” he asked me

 He asked me……………………………………………………………………….

27. “How do I decide this problem?” he asked me.

 He asked her………………………………………………………………………

28. “Where is your house?” I asked her.

 I asked her…………………………………………………………………………

29. “What should I do in this situation?” I asked her.

 I asked her…………………………………………………………………………

30. “Who will help me this work?” he asked me.

 He asked me……………………………………………………………………….

3. DẠNG YES-NO QUESTION

1. “Can you sing this song?” he asked me.

 He asked me……………………………………………………………………….

“Are they cutting grass in this garden?” I asked him.

I asked……………………………………………………………………………..

“Do you like fish?” he asked.

He asked…………………………………………………………………………...

“Does she work here?” I asked him.

I asked him………………………………………………………………………

“Do they play guitar well?” he asked me.

He asked me………………………………………………………………………

“Could you lend him some money?” I asked her.

I asked her……………………………………………………………………….

“Will he come tomorrow morning?” she asked them

She asked………………………………………………………………………….

“Do your parents like watching TV after dinner?” they asked

They asked………………………………………………………………………...

“Is she speaking to Mr. Minh now?” I asked Tam

I asked Tam……………………………………………………………………….

“Are they English?” I asked him

I asked him………………………………………………………………………..

“Does she take a taxi to school? I asked him

I asked…………………………………………………………………………….

“Do they work for your company?” he asked me

He asked………………………………………………………………………….

“Will it be difficult for us to solve this problem?” I asked him.

I asked…………………………………………………………………………….

“Will you be free next month?” I asked her

I asked……………………………………………………………………………..

“Is she your form teacher?” he asked me.

He asked me……………………………………………………………………….

“Can you give me the information?” he asked me

He asked me……………………………………………………………………….

“Are these your books?” she asked me

She asked………………………………………………………………………….

“Are they painting your room?” she asked

She asked………………………………………………………………………….

“Is there some water in the fridge?” I asked her

I asked……………………………………………………………………………..

“Do you like visiting this place again?” she asked

She asked………………………………………………………………………….

“Will the house be large if I move the chair to the place?” she asked

She asked………………………………………………………………………….

“Are you waiting for her?” she asked me

She asked………………………………………………………………………….

“Will you tell the truth?” he asked

 He asked…………………………………………………………………………...

“Can you paint the wall?” he asked her

He asked…………………………………………………………………………...

“Will her health be worse if she is not aware of it?” he asked me.

He asked me……………………………………………………………………….

“Are your students good at Maths?” she asked me

She asked………………………………………………………………………….

“Do they walk to school?” she asked me

She asked……………………………………………………………….................

“Will he refuse to accept me?” she asked me

She asked………………………………………………………………………….

“Are they good books for you?” she asked me

She asked………………………………………………………………………….

“Will it rain tomorrow?” I asked him

I asked……………………………………………………………………………..

4. DẠNG SỬ DỤNG CÁC TỪ NHƯ REMINDED, ORDERED, ADVISED,…

1. “You had better study harder for your exam.” he said.

 He advised…………………………………………………………………………

“Give me your suitcase or I will kill you,” they said to me

They threatened…………………………………………………………………..

“Remember to lock the door,” the mother said to me.

The mother reminded…………………………………………………………….

“You ought to read the question carefully,” she said to me.

She advised me……………………………………………………………………

“Don’t put your hand on the oven. It’s hot,” she said to me.

She warned………………………………………………………………………..

“Don’t play football in the park,” he said to the boys

He ordered the boys………………………………………………………………

“It is very dangerous for you to stand here,” he said to me.

He warned me……………………………………………………………………..

“Take the medicine every night,” the doctor said to her

The doctor advised her…………………………………………………………...

“I will punish you if you don’t go home on time,” he said

He threatened……………………………………………………………………..

“You shouldn’t buy this house,” he said to her.

He advised her…………………………………………………………………….

5. TỔNG HỢP CÁC LOẠI CÂU

1. “Keep silent!” the teacher said to the students.

 The teacher told…………………………………………………………………...

“ Stop your work now,” he said to me

He told me…………………………………………………………………………

“ Don’t walk to school,” he said to me

He told me…………………………………………………………………………

“ Open your books , please,” the teacher said

The teacher told…………………………………………………………………..

“Don’t use this car ,” he said to her

He told her………………………………………………………………………...

“Turn off all lights before going out the room,” he said to us

He told us………………………………………………………………………….

“Close your eyes.” The doctor said to me

The doctor told me………………………………………………………………..

“Don’t open the door until I come back,” he said to me

He told me…………………………………………………………………………

“Stop the car,” the policeman said to him

The policeman ordered…………………………………………………………...

“Listen to me,” the teacher said to us.

The teacher told…………………………………………………………………...

“Don’t drive fast. It‘s very dangerous,” he said to me

He told me…………………………………………………………………………

“Show me your visa,” he said to her

He told……………………………………………………………………………..

“Finish all your homework before going to bed,” I said to him

I told……………………………………………………………………………….

14. “Don’t park here,” he said to her

He told……………………………………………………………………………..

“Don’t break your words” he said to her.

He told……………………………………………………………………………..

“Don’t cry or we will kill you” they said to the boy

They told…………………………………………………………………………..

“Move your luggage to another place” he said to me

He told……………………………………………………………………………..

“Give him the massage when he comes” he said to me

He told……………………………………………………………………………..

“Don’t look at your books” the teacher said to us

The teacher told…………………………………………………………………...

“Speak slowly” I said to him

I told me…………………………………………………………………………...

“Read the test very carefully before giving your answer” he said

He said……………………………………………………………………………..

“Don’t talk in class” he said to us

He told……………………………………………………………………………..

“Don’t let your children stay at home alone” he said to her

He told……………………………………………………………………………..

“Be careful or you will be recognized” I said to him

 I told……………………………………………………………………………….

25. “Stay in bed until you get better”he said

 He said……………………………………………………………………………..

“Turn on the light when you study” she said to him

She told…………………………………………………………………………….

“Stop working” I said to them

I told……………………………………………………………………………….

“Take on your hat” she said

She said……………………………………………………………………………

“Don’t behave badly like this again” he said

He said……………………………………………………………………………..

“Stay at home” he said

He said……………………………………………………………………………..

EXERCISES ON REPORTED SPEECH

EXERCISE 1: Rewrite these sentences in reported speech, using the words given.

1. “I haven’t got any money”. → He’ll tell you………………………………………………

2. “I’ve seen the film before”. → She says…………………………………………………….

3. “I want to go home”. → She’s already told you…………………………………

4. “I haven’t seen my mother for years”. → He says……………………………………………………...

5. “We can’t come on Tuesday”. → They’ve told me………………………………………….

6. “We haven’t had anything to eat”. → The children say…………………………………………

7. “I can’t stand classical music”. → She tells me………………………………………………..

8. “I’ll come again”. → I’ve told them……………………………………………..

9. “I need money to visit my parents”. → He’ll say……………………………………………………..

10. “I don’t know how much it costs”. → She says……………………………………………………..

11. “I don’t like going to parties”. → She’s told me………………………………………………

12. “I’m not feeling very well”. → Simon says………………………………………………….

13. “We’ve never been to Paris”. → They say……………………………………………………..

14. “The plane will land in half an hour” → The pilot has just ann