Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 10 - Unit 3: Music

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UNIT 3: MUSIC

A. VOCABULARY:

Từ vựngTừ loạiPhiên âm IPANghĩa1. ancient (adj)/ˈeɪnʃənt/cổ xưa2. argument (n)/ˈɑːɡjumənt/cuộc tranh cãi3. artist (n)/ˈɑːtɪst/người nghệ sĩ4. audience (n)/ˈɔːdiəns/khán giả5. award (n)/əˈwɔːd/giải thưởng6. bamboo clapper (n)/ˌbæmˈbuː ˈklæpə(r)/phách7. band (n)/bænd/ban nhạc8. be eliminated (v)/biː ɪˈlɪmɪneɪtɪd/bị loại9. career (n)/kəˈrɪə(r)/sự nghiệp10. combine (v)/kəmˈbaɪn/kết hợp11. comment (n)/ˈkɒment/lời bình luận12. competition (n)/ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/cuộc thi13. concert (n)/ˈkɒnsət/buổi hòa nhạc14. costume (n)/ˈkɒstjuːm/trang phục15. culture (n)/ˈkʌltʃə(r)/văn hóa16. decide (v)/dɪˈsaɪd/quyết định17. decoration (n)/ˌdekəˈreɪʃn/việc trang trí18. delay (v)/dɪˈleɪ/hoãn lại19. depend on (v)/dɪˈpend ɒn/phụ thuộc vào20. dress up (v)/dres ʌp/ăn mặc đẹp đẽ21. drum (n)/drʌm/cái trống22. eliminate (v)/ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt/loại ra, loại trừ23. enjoy (v)/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/thích, tận hưởng24. famous (adj)/ˈfeɪməs/nổi tiếng25. festival (n)/ˈfestɪvl/buổi lễ hội26. friendship (n)/ˈfrendʃɪp/tình bạn27. guest (n)/ɡest/khách mời28. hesitate (v)/ˈhezɪteɪt/do dự29. hold (v)/həʊld/tổ chức30. identify with (v)/aɪˈdentɪfaɪ wɪð/hòa nhập với31. in search of (v)/ɪn sɜːtʃ əv/tìm kiếm32. information (n)/ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/thông tin33. judge (n)/dʒʌdʒ/giám khảo34. live (adj,adv)/lɪv/trực tiếp35. location (n)/ləʊˈkeɪʃn/vị trí, địa điểm36. main (adj)/meɪn/chính37. moon-shaped lute (n)/muːn-ʃeɪpt luːt/đàn nguyệt38. musical instrument (n)/ˈmjuːzɪkəl ˈɪnstrəmənt/nhạc cụ39. opinion (n)/əˈpɪnjən/ý kiến40. ordinary (adj)/ˈɔːdnri/bình thường41. organiser (n)/ˈɔːɡənaɪzə(r)/người tổ chức42. origin (n)/ˈɒrɪdʒɪn/nguồn gốc43. participant (n)/pɑːˈtɪsɪpənt/người tham dự44. participate in (v)/pɑːrˈtɪsəpeɪt ɪn/tham gia vào45. perform (v)/pəˈfɔːm/trình diễn46. performance (n)/pəˈfɔːməns/buổi trình diễn47. performer (n)/pəˈfɔːmə(r)/người biểu diễn48. popular (adj)/ˈpɒpjələ(r)/phổ biến49. praise (v)/preɪz/ca ngợi50. preparation (n)/ˌprepəˈreɪʃn/sự chuẩn bị51. programme (n)/ˈprəʊɡræm/chương trình52. reach (v)/riːtʃ/đạt được53. reality (n)/riˈæləti/thực tế54. receive (v)/rɪˈsiːv/nhận được55. runner-up (n)/ˌrʌnər ˈʌp/người về nhì, á quân56. semi-final (n)/ˌsemi ˈfaɪnl/vòng bán kết57. singer (n)/ˈsɪŋə(r)/ca sĩ58. single (n)/ˈsɪŋɡl/đĩa đơn59. social media (n)/soʊʃəl ˈmiːdiə/mạng xã hội60. spread(v)/spred/trải rộng61. stage (n)/steɪdʒ/sân khấu62. take place (v)/teɪk pleɪs/tổ chức63. talented (adj)/ˈtæləntɪd/tài năng64. ticket (n)/ˈtɪkɪt/vé65. trumpet (n)/ˈtrʌmpɪt/kèn trumpet66. tv series (n)/ˌtiːˈviː ˈsɪriːz/phim truyền hình dài tập67. upload (v)/ˌʌpˈləʊd/tải lên68. voice (n)/vɔɪs/giọng69. worship (v)/ˈwɜːʃɪp/tôn thờB. GRAMMAR:

I. COMPOUND SENTENCES (CÂU GHÉP):

Câu ghép (compound sentences) là dạng câu được hình thành bởi 2 hoặc nhiều mệnh đề độc lập. Các mệnh đề này được nối với nhau bởi các liên từ (Conjunction) .

Mệnh đề + LIÊN TỪ + Mệnh đề * Các liên từ (conjunction) thường gặp:

For : Bởi vì  => Dùng để chỉ nguyên nhân

And : Và => Dùng để thêm ý kiến

Nor : Cũng không => Dùng để bổ sung một ý kiến phủ định

But : Nhưng => Dùng để chỉ sự trái ngược

Or : Hoặc => Dùng để chỉ sự lựa chọn

Yet : Nhưng => Dùng để chỉ ý kiến trái ngược

So : Vậy nên => Dùng để nói về kết quả

Ví dụ:

 Her family planned to travel this summer, but the father was sick. (Họ đã định đi du lịch mùa hè này nhưng người cha lại bị ốm.)

 Nam’s house is very old, so he is going to move to a new apartment. (Ngôi nhà của Nam rất cũ kĩ nên anh ấy sẽ chuyển đến một nhà chung cư mới.)

 My son wants to have a puppy for her birthday, for dogs is very cute. (Con trai tôi muốn một chú chó con cho ngày sinh nhật, vì chó rất đáng yêu.)

 My brother is a doctor, and my sister is a nurse. (Anh của tôi là một bác sĩ và chị của tôi là một y tá.)

 We don’t go out, nor we don’t want to do anything on the weekend. (Chúng tôi không ra ngoài và chúng tôi cũng không muốn là bất kỳ điều gì vào cuối tuần.)

 You should call her back, or she comes here to talk to you. (Bạn nên gọi lại cho cô ấy hoặc cô ấy sẽ đến đây để nói chuyện với bạn.)

 My children don’t like vegetables, yet they eat them anyway. (Con của tôi không thích ăn rau củ, nhưng dù sao thì chúng vẫn ăn.)

II. TO INFINITIVES AND BARE INFITIVES (ĐỘNG TỪ TO V0 VÀ ĐỘNG TỪ V0):

1. Một số động từ theo sau là TO V0 (V + TO V0):afford (đủ khả năng)agree (đồng ý) appear (xuất hiện) arrange (sắp xếp)decide (quyết định)demand (yêu cầu)deserve (xứng đáng)expect (mong đợi)fail (thất bại)hesitate (do dự)hope (hi vọng)learn (học) manage (xoay sở)mean (ý định)need (cần)offer (đề nghị)plan (lên kế hoạch)prepare (chuẩn bị )pretend (giả vờ)promise (hứa)refuse (từ chối)seem (dường như)threaten (đe doạ)volunteer (tình nguyện)wait (đợi)want (muốn)wish (mong) would like (muốn)would love (yêu thích)Ví dụ:

1. Maria decided to continue her education after a gap year.

2. He manages to fix his daughter’s bicycle.

3. Most women expect to get more help with the housework from their husbands.

4. I’m planning to take my children to the new amusement park this weekend.

2. Một số động từ theo sau là tân ngữ + TO V0 (V + O + TO V0):advise (khuyên) allow (cho phép)invite (mời)ask (yêu cầu)permit (cho phép)challenge (thách thức)persuade (thuyết phục)convince (thuyết phục)remind (nhắc nhở)dare (dám)require (đòi hỏi)encourage (khuyến khích)teach (dạy)expect (mong đợi)tell (bảo)urge (thúc giục)force (buộc)want (muốn)hire (thuê)warn (báo trước)

TRỌN BỘ BÀI TẬP VÀ TẶNG GIÁO ÁN + ĐỀ THI => LIÊN HỆ ZALO 0937-351-107

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Ví dụ:

1. He somehow persuades his parents to buy him a motorbike.

2. I’ve warned you many times not to leave the front door unlocked.

3. “How many times have I told you not to play football in the street?”

4. His parents encourage him to take part in the competition.

3. Một số động từ theo sau là tân ngữ + V0 (V + O + V0):

1. Make + O + V0Khiến/bắt ai đó làm gì2. Let + O + V0Để cho ai đó làm gì3. Help + O + to V0/ V0Giúp đỡ ai đó làm gì4. Let’s + V0Chúng ta hãy5. see / hear / smell / feel / notice /watch + O + V0Nhìn thấy/ nghe thấy/… ai đó làm gì (chứng kiến toàn bộ quá trình)Ví dụ:

1. I heard him open the window last night.

2. Our teacher made us apologise for our rudeness.

3. Lucy helps me to do/do my homework.

4. Mary’s parents let her go to the movie with her friends.

5. Let’s go out for dinner!

C. EXCERCISES:

I-PRONUNCIATION

E1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 1: A. become B. idol C. comment D. season

Question 2: A. perform B. release C. receive D. talent

Question 3: A. talent B. artist C. award D. famous

Question 4: A. theatre B. movie C. famous D. attend

Question 5: A. enjoy B. perform C. suffer D. agree

Question 6: A. weather B. birthday C. boring D. expect

Question 7: A. singer B. receive C. programme D. lyrics

Question 8: A. compose B. careful C. second D. album

Question 9: A. upload B. theatre C. receive D. guitar

Question 10: A. singer B. compose C. common D. programme

Question 11: A. favour B. enjoy C. reveal D. perform

Question 12: A. common B. music C. people D. perform

Question 13: A. melody B. festival C. positive D. contestant

E2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1: A. single B. music C. contest D. release

Question 2: A. compose B. purchase C. release D. increase

Question 3: A. version B. process C. modest D. contestant

Question 4: A. instrument B. platinum C. debut D. album

Question 5: A. eliminate B. nominate C. originate D. passionate

Question 6: A. moment B. content C. parent D. talent

Question 7: A. latest B. contest C. request D. suggest

Question 8: A. debate B. commemorate C. certificate D. educate

Question 9: A. curent B. moment C. talent D. comment

Question 10: A. protest B. arrest C. establish D. nest

II-VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR

E3: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 1: Nguyen Thuc Thuy Tien left a positive impression on both judges and __________ because of her friendliness and natural beauty.

A. spectators B. viewers C. audience D. passer-by

Question 2: When he was a teenager, he ___________at the local theatre in his home town during the tourist season.

A. performed B. attracted C. decided D. relaxed

Question 3: She has joined the panel of _____________ the popular TV talent show.

A. audience B. judges C. viewers D. watchers

Question 4: I didn't enjoy the performance because I couldn't __________with any of the main characters.

A. identify B. deal C. cope D. cooperate

Question 5: Judges travel all round America __________search of the best singers and bring them to Hollywood.

A. on B. in C. at D. for

Question 6: Can you play any ____? - Yes. I can play the flute and the guitar.

A. musical tools B. pieces of music C. musical instruments D. musical devices

Question 7: Two of the four contestants will be ____ after tonight's show.

A. composed B. removed C. eliminated D. terminated

Question 8: Our music teacher has been invited to be a________ in many music competitions and talent shows.

A. singer B. competitor C. contestant D. judge

Question 9: American singer Michael Jackson made a record when he had got 13 Billboard Hot 100 number-one ______.

A. singles B. single C. singer D. singers

Question 10: The judges _________ an important role in the competition.

A. work B. play C. rest D. put

Question 11: The X-factor is a television singing competition_____________ in the United Kingdom.

A. originate B. originated C. originating D. origination

Question 12: Lina, the ____ album of the new music band in our city, will be uploaded on the website next week. I’m looking forward to listening to it.

A. debut B. only C. best-selling D. individual

Question 13: I passionately love the show “Familiar Faces” and this is the 4th ____ I’ve seen.

A. show B. chapter C. season D. episode

Question 14: This concert marks nine years since the death of Trinh Cong Son, a prominent ____ of modern Vietnamese music.

A. comedian B. actor C. contributor D. figure

Question 15: The best singer ____ went to Alan Walker for “Faded”.

A. rank B. prize C. reward D. award

Question 16: Van Cao’s “Tien Quan Ca” was made into the national _______ of the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam.

A. song B. music C. melody D. anthem

Question 17: Fantasia Barrino, the winner of American Idol’s season 3 in 2004, released her Free Yourself which earned three Grammy Award nominations.

A. debut album B. live performance C. local version D. live programme

Question 18: The “Marching song” was adopted as the national ____ of Viet Nam in 1945.

A. anthem B. song C. flag D. identity

Question 19: I’m a fan of__________music. It consists of simple tunes so it is easy to listen and remember.

A. pop B. rock C. classical D. jazz

Question 20: The ____ cheered loudly when the singers came out on the stage.

A. audience B. spectator C. public D. watcher

Question 21: Celine Dion has been my___________since I was young.

A. idol B. talent C. fan D. icon

Question 22: We were surprised to know that over 150000 __________ packed into the stadium to support Vietnamese football team.

A. people B. fans C. visitors D. watchers

Question 23: But for your support, our band couldn’t have won the Grand Music ____________.

A. show B. quiz C. competition D. tour

Question 24: Our performance was ____ to be the best one in this competition last night.

A. cheered B. appeared C. judged D. seen

Question 25: In the last quarter of this year, our entertainment company had a big success in signing a lot of____________ with celebrities.

A. bargains B. contracts C. arrangements D. profits

Question 26: Chopin was considered to be one of the greatest Romantic piano ____ of the 19th century.

A. singers B. writers C. composers D. poets

Question 27: We’re seeking for the ___________musician to join our entertainment company.

A. good B. famous C. great D. talented

Question 28: These games are challenging, ____ it’s not easy to spend little time playing them.

A. so B. and C. for D. or

Question 29: I didn’t want to continue watching the show_________it was more and more boring later.

A. for B. or C. but D. and

Question 30: He can’t decide whether to buy the tickets for the music show online_________at the box office

A. and B. or C. yet D. so

Question 31: Smoking is extremely detrimental to health, ____ many people continue to smoke anyway.

A. nor B. so C. yet D. then

Question 32: Do you like singing_________dancing?

A. but B. yet C. so D. or

Question 33: I admire Celine Dion_________she has a nice voice.

A. so B. and C. but D. for

Question 34: He lost the key, ____ he couldn't get into the house.

A. yet B. or C. so D. for

Question 35: We were lost in the forest, ____ luckily my friend had a map in his backpack.

A. and B. so C. for D. but

Question 36: Pop music is so popular, ____ the melody is simple and memorable.

A. for B. so C. and D. nor

Question 37: Would you like a cup of milk tea ____ a cup of hot chocolate after dinner?

A. and B. or C. yet D. so

Question 38: Minh had his teeth decayed, ____ he refused to see the dentist.

A. and B. so C. or D. but

Question 39: You must do well in the test, ____ you will not graduate.

A. so B. or C. for D. and

Question 40: Anna thinks she ought to go to the university, ____ she wants to get qualifications for her dream job.

A. and B. yet C. for D. so

Question 41: You can go to the theatre with us_________you can go there alone.

A. or B. but C. and D. for

Question 42: He invested a lot of money in this business, ____ it went bankrupt in a very short time.

A. but B. and C. for D. nor

Question 43: It rained heavily, _________the show was cancelled.

A. but B. for C. so D. yet

Question 44: The students didn’t revise for their exams, ____ did they realise how important the exams were.

A. nor B. but C. so D. for

Question 45: Peter wonders he should stay home and watch TV, ____ he should go out and have dinner with his friends.

A. so B. or C. and D. nor

Question 46: The boys are playing games, ____ the girls are watching TV.

A. so B. nor C. and D. yet

Question 47: Linda practices singing every day_________she wants to become a singer.

A. for B. but C. yet D. or

Question 48: The show was postponed_________the singer had a serious accident

A. or B. but C. for D. so

Question 49: I tried my best in the final test, ____ the result was not as good as I expected.

A. but B. so C. for D. or

Question 50: She loves comedies, ____ her husband is interested in action films.

A. for B. yet C. or D. and

Question 51: My family really loves Japanese food, ____ we order it twice a week.

A. yet B. so C. but D. nor

Question 52: Van Cao was a gifted composer, _________he won many national prizes, including Ho Chi Minh prize.

A. or B. and C. so D. yet

Question 53: I should practice more for the competition, ____ my health hasn't been excellent recently.

A. and B. so C. but D. or

Question 54: You can go to the movies with me, ____ you can go to the concert alone.

A. and B. or C. so D. yet

Question 55: Would you like to go to the cinema_________watch at home?

A. for B. or C. but D. so

Question 56: She has a potential voice, _________she doesn’t intend to pursue a career in music.

A. but B. so C. yet D. for

Question 57: He has an emotive voice_________skillful performance.

A. and B. or C. for D. but

Question 58: John’s voice is nice, _________his performance style is not good enough.

A. and B. so C. or D. but

Question 59: This singer was nominated for 10 Grammys, _________he won two.

A. and B. so C. for D. but

Question 60: Mike was a famous singer, _________he had a bad singing voice.

A. and B. or C. but D. for

Question 61: Close the window_________turn off the lights when you leave the room.

A. yet B. so C. for D. and

Question 62: His performance was dull, _________I fell asleep.

A. for B. but C. so D. or

Question 63: She wanted to become a violinist, _________her parents didn’t allow.

A. yet B. for C. so D. or

Question 64: The show was fascinating at the beginning, _________it got dull later.

A. yet B. so C. and D. for

E4: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 1: My parents decided _________ a taxi because it was late.

A. take B. to take C. taking D. took

Question 2: It began _________ when I was in London last Saturday.

A. rain B. to rain C. rained D. rains

Question 3: I saw her _________ the street.

A. to cross B. crossed C. crosses D. cross

Question 4: It's customary _________ a gift from at least once or twice before finally accepting in Japan.

A. refuse B. to refuse C. refused D. refusing

Question 5: We've decided _________ the music contest at the end of this year.

A. to attend B. attending C. attends D. attend

Question 6: We managed _________ their first album on social media.

A. found B. founded C. finding D. to find

Question 7: Don't let him _________ about his mother's illness now.

A. know B. knowing C. to know D. known

Question 8: It's dangerous _________ out alone late at night.

A. gone B. going C. go D. to go

Question 9: My parents didn't encourage me _________ Music at university.

A. to study B. studying C. study D. studied

Question 10: I’m happy _________ that you’ve passed your driving test. Congratulations!

A. not hearing B. hear C. hearing D. to hear

Question 11: Blake didn't invite her boyfriend _________ to her graduation ceremony.

A. coming B. comes C. to come D. come

Question 12: The clerk required me _________ in the form before letting me in.

A. sings B. to sing C. to sang D. singing

Question 13: I allow my little daughter _________ with her friends in the flower garden.

A. not to play B. to play C. playing D. play

Question 14: He didn't deserve _________ by the locals like that.

A. to be treated B. treating C. to treat D. being treated

Question 15: It's impolite _________ off your shoes before stepping into a Japanese house.

A. to take B. not take C. not to take D. take

Question 16: Jimmy forgot _________ the house, so it was broken into.

A. to be locked B. locked C. lock D. to lock

Question 17: Anna learnt how _________ cakes from her grandmother.

A. making B. to make C. to made D. make

Question 18: They intended _________ Paris last year but they didn't have enough time.

A. visited B. visiting C. visit D. to visit

Question 19: John made me _________ a lot with his hilarious jokes.

A. laughing B. to laugh C. laugh D. laughed

Question 20: Nothing can make Alex _________ her mind now.

A. not to change B. to change C. change D. changing

Question 21: Someone saw him _________ to a restaurant with his friends.

A. to go B. be gone C. went D. go

Question 22: Hurry up! The train is about _________ in five minutes.

A. leave B. to leave C. left D. leaving

Question 23: There are not enough candies _________ among all the children here.

A. share B. shared C. to share D. sharing

Question 24: I’d like _________ all of you to enjoy my party on this Friday.

A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. not invite

Question 25: I saw my little sister _________ the dog yesterday.

A. fed B. to feed C. feeds D. feed

Question 26:You can use my car but you must promise _________ it before Friday.

A. to return B. returns C. to be returned D. return

Question 27: I didn't have enough money _________ the coat, so I just bought a sweater.

A. buy B. bought C. to buy D. buying

Question 28: My mother made me __________at home at night.

A. staying B. to stay C. stayed D