Đề luyện thi môn Tiếng Anh lớp 12 (có đáp án)

PART OF SPEECH EXERCISE GRADE 12

You are old enough to take _______ for what you have done.

a. responsible b. responsibility c. responsibly d. irresponsible

These quick and easy _______ can be effective in the short term, but they have a cost.

a. solve b. solvable c. solutions d. solvability

He has been very interested in doing research on _______ since he was at high school.

a. biology b. biological c. biologist d. biologically

Are you sure that boys are more _______ than girls?

a. act b. active c. action d. activity

He was looking at his parents _______, waiting for recommendations.

a. obey b. obedience c. obedient d. obediently

The interviews with parents showed that the vast majority were _______ of teachers.

a. support b. supportive c. supporter d. supporting

London is home to people of many _______ cultures.

a. diverse b. diversity c. diversify d. diversification

John cannot make a _______ to get married to Mary or stay single until he can afford a house and a car.

a. decide b. decision c. decisive d. decisively

My mother used to be a woman of great _______, but now she gets old and looks pale.

a. beauty b. beautiful c. beautifully d. beautify

Although they are twins, they have almost the same appearance but they are seldom in _______.

a. agree b. agreeable c. agreement d. agreeably

The more _______ and positive you look, the better you will feel.

a. confide b. confident c. confidently d. confidence

My parents will have celebrated 30 years of _______ by next week.

a. marry b. married c. marriageable d. marriage

Many Vietnamese people ______ their lives for the revolutionary cause of the nation

a. sacrifice b. sacrificed c. sacrificial d. sacrificially

Most of us would maintain that physical ______ does not playa major part in how we react to the people we meet.

a. attract b. attractive c. attractiveness d. attractively

They had a ______ candlelit dinner last night and she accepted his proposal of marriage.

a. romance b. romantic c. romantically d. romanticize

She is a kind of woman who does not care much of work but generally _______ only with colleagues for meals, movies or late nights at a club.

a. supposes b. socializes c. attention d. discussed

They started, as _______ gatherings but they have become increasingly formalized in the last few years.

a. informal b. informally c. informalize d. informality

Children who are isolated and lonely seem to have poor language and ________.

a. communicate b. communication c. communicative d. communicator

The lecturer explained the problem very clearly and is always _______ in response to questions.

a. attention b. attentive c. attentively d. attentiveness

There was a _______ tremble in her voice, which showed that she was very nervous at that time.

a. slight b. slighted c. slightly d. slightness

If a boss wants to have a well-qualified staff, he should have to pay his employees _______.

a. appropriate b. appropriately c. appropriation d. appropriating

Mrs. Pike was so angry that she made a _______ gesture at the driver.

a. rude b. rudeness c. rudely d. rudest

He is not really friendly and makes no attempt to be _______.

a. society b. social c. socialize d. sociable

She sent me a _______ letter thanking me for my invitation.

a. polite b. politely c. politeness d. impoliteness

Mr. Timpson's behavior and comments on occasions were inappropriate and fell below the _______ standards.

a. accept b. acceptable c. acceptance d. accepting

As an _______, Mr. Pike is very worried about the increasing of juvenile delinquency.

a. educate b. education c. educator d. educative

In England, primary education is provided by state schools run by the government and by _______ fee-paying schools.

a. independent b. independently c. depended d. independence

The United Nations Secretary-General has often spoken of the need for individual _______ and human rights in his speeches.

a. free b. freedom c. freely d. freeing

He did not do well at school and left with few _______ qualifications.

a. academic b. academy c. academician d. academically

The Minister of the Education and Training Department appeared on TV last night to _______ his new policy.

a. public b. publicly c. publicize d. publicizing

He owed his success not to privilege but to self-education and a driving desire for _______.

a. achieve b. achiever c. achievement d. achievable

To Vietnamese students, the _______ examination to university is very difficult.

a. require b. requirement c. requiring d. required

Despite many recent _______ advances, there are parts where schools are not equipped with computers.

a. technology b. technological c. technologically d. technologist

There is a wide range of _______ in the education system of the USA.

a. select b. selective c. selected d. selection

He graduated with doctorates of _______ and surgery from Florence, gaining the highest honors that year.

a. medicine b. medical c. medicate d. medication

The making of good habits _______ a determination to keep on training your child.

a. require b. requires c. requirement d. required

He was the only _______ that was offered the job.

a. apply b. application c. applicant d. applying

Parents can express a _______ for the school their child attends.

a. prefer b. preference c. preferential d. preferable

Many people have objected to the use of animals in _____ experiments.

a. science b. scientist c. scientific d. scientifically

I would like to invite you to participate in the ceremony.

a. graduate b. graduated c. graduation d. graduating

Mr. Pike provided us with an _______ guide to the full-time and part-time programs on offer to a range of candidates drawn from schools and colleges.

a. inform b. informative c. informed d. information

Not many places at the universities are left, so choice is on a severe _______.

a. limiting b. limitation c. delimitation d. limited

Higher education _______ have risen this year for the first time in more than a decade.

a. applies b. applications c. applicable d. applicants

I am so _______ that I cannot say anything, but keep silent.

a. nerve b. nervous c. nervously d. nervousness

A letter of _______ is sometimes really necessary for you in a job interview.

a. recommend b. recommended c. recommender d. recommendation

Doctors have to assume _______ for human life.

a. responsible b. responsibly c. responsibility d. responsibles

_______ is increasing, which results from economic crisis.

a. Employment b. Unemployment c. Employ d. Unemployed

He was offered the job thanks to his _______ performance during his job interview.

a. impress b. impression c. impressive d. impressively

The interviewer gave his consent to John's _______ for work and promised to give him a job.

a. keen b. keenly c. keener d. keenness

_______! I have heard of your success in the new project.

a. Congratulate b. Congratulating c. Congratulation d. Congratulations

It is _______ to fail a job interview, but try again.

a. disappoint b. disappointing c. disappointedly d. disappointment

The new policies include cutting _______ subsidies and trade barriers.

a. agriculture b. agricultural c. agriculturalist d. agriculturally

The control of _______ has been carried out through measures rooted in monetarism.

a. inflate b. inflationist c. inflation d. inflator

It is often a good idea to start with small, easily _______ goals.

a. achieve b. achievement c. achievable d. achiever

For more than ten years, we have seen the significant _______ in the economy of our country.

a. develop b. developments c. developers d. developed

Henry was a studious student. He needed no _______ to work hard.

a. encourage b. encouraging c. encouragement d. encouraged

During the time of economic reforms, the economy has grown _______ with only a few major setbacks.

a. constant b. constantly c. constants d. constancy

The _______ challenge of economic, reform was to solve the problems of motivating workers and farmers to produce a larger surplus.

a. initial b. initiate c. initiative d. initiation

Since 1990, India has had high growth rates, and has emerged as one of the wealthiest _______ in the developing world.

a. economics b. economies c. economists d. economically

Those specialists are trying to find ways of making more _______ use of agricultural land.

a. produce b. production c. productive d. productivity

Many teenagers show signs of anxiety and _______ when being asked about their future.

a. depress b. depression c. depressing d. depressed

Constant _______ of attack makes everyday life dangerous here.

a. threat b. threaten c. threatening d. threateningly

No one can predict the future exactly. Things may happen _______.

a. expected b. unexpected c. expectedly d. unexpectedly

In the future, the number of tiny but _______ computers you encounter every day will number in the thousands, perhaps millions.

a. power b. powerful c. powerfully d. powered

Advances in computing _______, from processing speed to network capacity and the internet, have revolutionized the way scientists work.

a. technology b. technological c. technologically d. technologist

What will the relationship between computing and _______ bring us over the next 15 years?

a. science b. scientific c. scientifically d. scientist

There is a wide _______ of computers in that shop for you to choose.

a. vary b. various c. variety d. variously

There are several places where residents face the threat of _______ every day.

a. terrorist b. terrorism c. terrorize d. terror

Many people think that in some more years we will see the complete _______ of newspapers and magazines due to the Internet.

a. disappear b. disappearance c. appear d. appearing

More and more ________ are very excited at discovering as many interesting things in the deserts as possible.

a. explores b. explorations c. explorers d. exploratory

Can you make a ________ estimate of how much our expedition in the desert may be?

a. rough b. roughly c. roughing d. roughen

After Peter had returned from the Sahara desert, he was confined to bed by a ________ disease.

a. mystery b. mysterious c. mysteriously d. mysteriousness

________ is the process by which a piece of land becomes dry, empty, and unsuitable for growing trees or crops on.

a. desert b. deserted c. desertify d. desertification

Several ________ advanced countries have had plans to make desert more hospitable.

a. science b. scientific c. scientifically d. scientist

The desert biome includes the hottest places in the world because it absorbs more ________ from the sun than land in humid climates do.

a. heat b. hot c. hotly d. heating

I wanted to go a more ________ route across Montana.

a. north b. northerly c. northerner d. northernmost

We often enjoy walking barefoot across the damp __ to the water's edge.

a. sand b. sanding c. sandy d. sandily

If the deserts are ________ managed, there may be troubles for scientific expeditions.

a. loose b. loosen c. loosening d. loosely

_______ is a branch of Natural Science, and is the study of living organisms and how they interact with their environment.

a. Biology b. Biological c. Biologist d. Biologically

A / an _______ species is a population of an organism which is at risk of becoming extinct.

a. dangerous b. endanger c. endangered d. endangerment

Only a few of the many species at risk of extinction actually make it to the lists and obtain legal _______.

a. protect b. protection c. protective d. protector

Almost half of turtles and tortoises are known to be threatened with ____.

a. extinct b. extinction c. extinctive d. extinctly

Current extinction rates are at least 100 to 1,000 times higher than _______ rates found in the fossil record.

a. nature b. natural c. naturally d. naturalness

It is reported that humans are the main reason for most species' declines and habitat _______ and degradation are the leading threats.

a. destroy b. destructive c. destructor d. destruction

They eventually realize that reckless _______ of the earth's resources can lead only to eventual global disaster.

a. exploit b. exploitable c. exploitation d. exploitative

Farmers make their soil more productive by distributing _______.

a. fertile b. fertility c. fertilizers d. fertilizable

Chemical wastes from factories are _______ that cause serious damage to species habitats.

a. pollutes b. pollutants c. pollutions d. polluters

This book is not really ________. It is a waste of money buying it.

a. inform b. information c. informative d. informatively

Sometimes it is ________ to find suitable books for our children.

a. difficult b. difficulty c. difficultly d. difficulties

A book may be evaluated by a reader or professional writer to create a book ________.

a. review b. reviewing c. reviewer d. reviewed

Read the book ________ and you can find the information you need.

a. care b. careful c. carefulness d. carefully

Not many people find reading more ________ than watching TV.

a. interest b. interested c. interesting d. interestingly

To become a novelist, you need to be ________.

a. imagine b. imagination c. imaginative d. imaginarily

After leaving school, many of us only read for ________.

a. please b. pleasant c. pleasure d. pleasing

Mary enjoys reading ________, adventure, and whatever else she can either buy or borrow.

a. romance b. romantic c. romanticize d. romanticism

The novel has had a tremendous impact on ________ and publishing markets.

a. entertain b. entertainer c. entertainment d. entertainingly

They are going to _______ the pool to 1.8 meter.

a. deep b. depth c. deepen d. deeply

The referee had no hesitation in awarding the visiting team a _______.

a. penalty b. penalize c. penal d. penalization

The crowd cheered as the goalkeeper deflected the _______.

a. shoot b. shooting c. shooter d. shot

The final I _______ was 3-0.

a. score b. scoring c. scorer d. scores

The referee's _______ is the most important in any sport competition.

a. decide b. decisive c. decision d. decider

_______ players are not allowed to interfere with the opponent's movements unless the player is holding the ball.

a. Defense b. Defensive c. Defender d. Defensively

The main task of a defender in a sport game is to _______ the opponents from scoring.

a. prevent b. preventing c. prevention d. preventable

Many young men prefer scuba-diving because it is _______.

a. adventure b. adventurous c. adventurously d. adventurist

I _______ think that scuba diving is more of danger than adventure.

a. person b. personal c. personally d. personalize

Johnny used to be one of the most _______ athletes in my country.

a. succeed b. success c. successful d. successfully

The 22nd SEA Games consisted of athletes from eleven _____ countries.

a. participate b. participant c. participation d. participating

_______, the athlete broke the world's record with two attempts.

a. Surprise b. Surprised c. Surprising d. Surprisingly

How many _______ took part in the 22nd SEA Games?

a. compete b. competitors c. competition d. competitor

The second part of the program in the 22nd SEA Games opening ceremony was named "_______ for Peace".

a. Cooperate b. Cooperation c. Cooperative d. Cooperatively

The _______ wanted to reduce the breadth of the games, with many events currently having small fields and weak competition.

a. organize b. organization c. organizable d. organizers

Before the 22nd SEA Games, Vietnam had made a good _______ in every aspect.

a. prepare b. preparation c. preparative d. preparer

ASEAN press praised the great _______ of Vietnamese athletes at the 22nd SEA Games.

a. sports b. sportsman c. sporting d. sportsmanship

The success of the 22nd SEA Games had a great contribution of many _______ volunteers.

a. support b. supporter c. supportive d. supportively

The International Red Cross helps people in need without any discrimination based on _______, race, religion, class or political opinions.

a. national b. nationally c. nationality d. native

The International Committee of the Red Cross is a private _______ institution founded in 1863 in Geneva, Switzerland.

a. human b. humanity c. humanization d. humanitarian

In former days, after the battles soldiers on both sides died or were left wounded on the field without any _______ attendance and basic care.

a. medicine b. medical c. medication d. medically

She sustained severe head _______ after being thrown from her horse.

a. injure b. injured c. injuries d. injurious

According to World Bank figures, 41 per cent of Brazilians live in absolute _______.

a. poor b. poorer c. poorly d. poverty

Up until the middle of the 19th century, there were no _______ and well established army nursing systems for casualties.

a. organize b. organized c. organizational d. organizers

All payments to the ICRC are _______ and are received as donations.

a. volunteer b. voluntary c. voluntarily d. voluntariness

The Red Cross organizes and leads relief assistance missions after ______, such as natural disasters, man-made disasters, and epidemics.

a. emergent b. emergencies c. emergently d. emergence

One of the tasks of the Red Cross is also to support local _ care projects.

a. health b. healthy c. healthful d. healthily

A child receives his early ________ from their parents.

a. educate b. education c. educator d. educative

Birth control methods have ________ women from the endless cycle of childbearing and rearing.

a. free b. freely c. freedom d. freed

Thanks to the women's liberation women can take part in ____ activities.

a. social b. society c. socially d. socialize

To preserve that ________, it was necessary to preserve the people that had created it.

a. civil b. civilize c. civility d. civilization

The Prime Minister is to consider changes to sexually ________ laws to enforce equal opportunities.

a. discriminate b. discrimination c. discriminatory d. discriminated

In former days, women were considered not to be suitable for becoming a ________.

a. politics b. political c. politically d. politician

Western women are more ________ than Asian women.

a. depend b. dependent c. independent d. independently

In some communities a husband's ________ over his wife is absolute.

a. power b. powerful c. powerfully d. powered

I think that up to now there has not been a real ________ between men and women.

a. equal b. equally c. equality d. equalize

ASEAN also works for the _______ of peace and stability in the region.

a. promote b. promotion c. promotional d. promoter

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations, commonly referred to as ASEAN, is a geo-political and _______ organization.

a. economy b. economic c. economics d. economical

The motivations for the birth of ASEAN were the desire for a _______ environment.

a. stable b. stability c. stably d. stabilize

The ASEAN Security Community (ASC)aims to ensure that countries in the region live at _______ with one another and in a democratic and harmonious environment.

a. peace b. peaceful c. peacefully d. peaceable

ASEAN's aims include the acceleration of economic growth, _______ progress, cultural, development among its members, and the promotion of regional peace.

a. society b. social c. socially d. socialize

A combined gross domestic _______ of the member countries of ASEAN has grown at an average rate of around 6% per year.

a. produce b. productivity c. production d. product

Throughout t