Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT năm 2023 môn Tiếng Anh (có đáp án chi tiết)

0904.458.461 ( 45 bộ đề có đáp án chi tiết )

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BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ THI THỬ SỐ 1KÌ THI THỬ TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA 2023

MÔN: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian: 60 phút

( Năm học: 2022 – 2023 )

Họ, tên thí sinh:………………………………………………………………….........................................................................................................………

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from Question 1: A. complained B. roared C. existed D. decayed Question 2: A. creature B. creamy C. creative D. crease

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3: A. struggle B. answer C. confide D. comfort

Question 4: A. inflation B. maximum C. applicant D. character

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5: Tom invited us to come to his party, ?

A.couldn't he B.wasn't he C. hadn't he D. didn't he

Question 6: The injured ———————- to the hospital in an ambulance.

A. were taking B. was taking C. were taken D. have taken Question 7: Sometimes she does not agree her husband about child rearing but they soon find the solutions.

A. with B. for C. on D. of

Question 8: The greater the demand, the price.

A. the highest B. the high C. higher D. the higher

Question 9: Indiana University, one of the largest in the nation, is located in a town.

A. small beautiful Midwestern B. beautiful Midwestern small

C. Midwestern beautiful small D. beautiful small Midwestern

Question 10: I broke my teeth when I dinner.

A. had B. was having C. am having D. am having

Question 11: I’d like to help you out, I’m afraid I just haven’t got any spare money at the moment.

A. Although B. However C. Despite D. In spite of

Question 12: John will look for a job _.

A. after he had passed his exams B. as soon as he passes his exams

C. while he was passing his D. before he passed his exams

Question 13: a scholarship, I entered one of the most privileged universities of the United Kingdom.

A. To award B. Being awarded

C. Having awarded D. Having been awarded

Question 14: Euthanasia, also a mercy killing, is the practice of ending a life so as to release an individual from an incurable disease or suffering.

A. tolerated B. tolerant C. tolerate D. intolerable

Question 15:There are other problems of city life which I don't propose to at the moment.

A. go into B. go around C. go for D. go up Question 16: The government should take some measures to that tourism develops in harmony with the environment.

A. promote B. ensure C. facilitate D. improve

Question 17: With a good of both Vietnamese and English, Miss Loan was assigned the task of

oral interpretation for the visiting American delegation.

A. insight B. knowledge C. command D. proficiency

Question 18: Jimmy always takes the

pop star, which is why he is so successful now.

by the horns at every chance in order to become a famous

A. bull B. horse C. cow D. buffalo Question 19: Tourism is changing rapidly as nature, heritage, and recreational destinations become more important, and as conventional tourism is forced to tougher environmental requirements.

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A. meet B. impose C. lay D. set

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 20: The protesters were angry with the council’s plan to do away with a lovely old building and put a car park there instead.

A. destroy B. replace C. remain D. keep

Question 21: There are many TV commercials which distracting viewers from watching their favorite films.

A. economics B. businesses C. contests D. advertisements

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 22: Many people perished in the Kobe earthquake because they were not prepared for it.

A. survived B. departed C. lost their lives D. declined

Question 23: The writer was really hot under the collar when his novel was mistaken for another.

A. angry B. worried C. calm D. curious

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges

Question 24: Mai and Lan are friends.Lan asks Mai about Mai's plan. Select the most suitable response to fill in the blank.

Lan: “Are you going to see the live show by Son Tung today?” Mai: “ ”.

A. Yes, I enjoyed it very much B. Maybe I'll be out

C. Yes, I'm going to stay in D. I think so

Question 25: Mary invited her friend, Sarah, to have dinner out that night and Sarah accepted. Choose the most suitable response to fill in the blank in the following exchange.

Mary: “Shall we eat out tonight?” - Sarah: “ .”

A. It's kind of you to invite B. You are very welcome

C. That's a great idea D. That's acceptable

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29.

In such a costly and competitive society and world, no one of us can live without money. We need money to fulfill our basic needs of the life such as buying food, and (26) many basic necessities of life which are almost impossible to buy without money. People in the society (27) are rich and have property are looked as honourable and respectful person of the society however a poor person is seen as hatred without any good impression.

Money increases the position of the person in the society and (28) a good impression to him. All of us want to be rich by earning more money through good job or business in order to fulfil all the increasing demands of the modern age. (29) , only few people get this chance of completing their dreams of being a millionaire.

So, money is the thing of great importance all through the life. Money is required by everyone whether he/she is rich or poor and living in urban areas or rural areas. People in the urban areas are earning more money than the people living in backward or rural areas as the people of the urban areas have more (30) to the technologies and get more opportunity because of the easy sources.

(Adapted from https://www.indiacelebrating.com)

Question 26: A. other B. some C. many D. few Question 27: A. where B. what C. who D. which Question 28: A. gives B. does C. takes D. draws Question 29: A. Besides B.Therefore C. Moreover D. However Question 30: A. way B. exit C. access D. order

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.

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In 2007, at a heavily hyped press event in San Francisco, Apple co-founder Steve Jobs stood on stage and unveiled a revolutionary product that not only broke the mould but also set an entirely new paradigm for computer-based phones. The look, interface and core functionality of nearly every smartphone to come along since is, in some form or another, derived from the original iPhone’s innovative touchscreen-centric design.

Among some of the ground-breaking features was an expansive and responsive display from which to check email, stream video, play audio, and browse the internet with a mobile browser that loaded full websites, much like what is experienced on personal computers. Apple’s unique iOS operating system allowed for a wide range of intuitive gesture-based commands and eventually, a rapidly growing warehouse of downloadable third-party applications.

Most importantly, the iPhone reoriented people’s relationship with smartphones. Up to then, they were generally geared toward businesspeople and enthusiasts who saw them as an invaluable tool for staying organized, corresponding over email, and boosting their productivity. Apple’s version took it to a whole other level as a full-blown multimedia powerhouse, enabling users to play games, watch movies, chat, share content, and stay connected to all the possibilities that we are all still constantly rediscovering.

(Adapted from HYPERLINK "https://www.thoughtco.com/" https://www.thoughtco.com/)

Question 31: Which best serves as the title for the passage?

A. Apple co-founder Steve Jobs B. press event in San Francisco

C. Apple’s unique iOS operating system D. Apple’s iPhone

Question 32: The word “paradigm” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .

A. media B. pattern C. role D. area

Question 33: Which is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as a characteristic of the new iPhone?

A. new look B. interface C. excellent sound D. core functionality

Question 34: The word “that” in paragraph 1 refers to .

A. mobile browser B. internet C. email D. audio

Question 35: The iPhone reoriented people’s relationship with smartphones and geared toward .

A. businesspeople B. organizers C. producers D. gamers

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

Today, Snyder is seeing the fruits of the collaboration. In a recent issue of the Journal of Comparative Psychology (Vol. 117, No. 3), the research group published the first study of giant panda cub-rearing and separation. The study is the first step in examining the impact of a common breeding practice in China: separating captive cubs before they are six months old so that the mothers will be able to reproduce again sooner. Cubs in the wild stay with their mothers for 1.5 to 2.5 years.

Snyder and her co-authors, including Maple and psychologist Mollie Bloomsmith, PhD, theorize that separating cubs from their mothers too early may harm their social development, and could underlie why so many captive pandas fail to breed. Captive males often show little sexual interest in females or are too aggressive.

The research team has also conducted urinary and behavioral analyses of female giant pandas during the breeding season, which is generally in the spring, and is examining the behavior of giant panda mothers. Graduate student Megan Wilson, who also has worked in Chengdu, is investigating sequences of play-fighting for her dissertation. And former graduate student and Chengdu researcher Loraine Tarou, PhD, examined giant panda cognition.

Tarou, now an assistant professor at Grand Valley State University in Michigan, is the first to examine how captive pandas forage for food and learn to adapt to changes in their environment. She compared her

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findings with the cognition of the spectacled bear and found that while both use spatial memory to find food, the spectacled bears used visual cues the pandas did not pick up on.

The finding indicates that giant pandas' reliance on spatial memory alone may cause them to have difficulty when their food sources are abruptly changed or moved--a big problem for an animal that consumes nearly 30 pounds of bamboo a day.

While such basic research may not have immediate application, says Tarou, it is contributing to scientists' growing knowledge of the species.

(Adapted from HYPERLINK "https://www.apa.org/" https://www.apa.org/)

Question 36: Which of the following best serves as the title for the article?

A. Learning about pandas B. Understanding breeding practice of pandas

C. Snyder and her co-authors’ theory D. How captive pandas forage for food

Question 37: Naturally, panda cubs stay with their mothers for .

A. 1 to 1.5 years B. 1.5 to 2.5 years C. 2.5 to 3 years D. 3 to 4 years

Question 38: The word “underlie” in paragraph 2 most probably means .

A. obtain B. generate C. explain D. develop

Question 39: What analyses has been done on female giant pandas during the breeding season?

A. spatial memory analyses B. environment interaction analyses

C. food analyses D. urinary and behavioral analyses

Question 40: The word “conducted” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to .

A. look for B. carry out C. get on D. set off

Question 41: Which of the following is infered according to the article?

Captive panda cubs in China are often separated from mothers before they are six months.

Separating cubs from their mothers early may be beneficial to their social development.

Megan Wilson and Loraine Tarou examined panda breeding season.

A panda consumes nearly 300 pounds of bamboo a day.

Question 42: The word “them” in paragraph 5 refers to .

A. difficulties B. memories C. food sources D. giant pandas

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 43: Many students took part in the entrance examination at university highly every year

A B C D

Question 44: Many successful film directors are former actors who desire to expand his experience in the film industry.

A B C D

Question 45: I don’t think it would be political to ask for loan just now

A B C D

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

Question 46: It has been a long time since they met.

A. They haven’t met since a long time. B. They haven’t met for a long time.

C. They didn’t meet for a long time. D. They didn’t meet a long time ago.

Question 47: “I will pay back the money, Gloria.” Said Ivan.

Ivan apologized to Gloria for borrowing her money.

Ivan offered to pay Gloria the money back.

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Ivan promised to pay back Gloria’s money.

Ivan suggested paying back the money to Gloria.

Question 48: My children are possibly in the living room.

My children will be playing in the living room.

My children cannot be in the kitchen.

I do not know whether my children are in the living room.

My children might be in the living room.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

Question 49: I regret not booking the seats in advance.

A. I wish I book the seats in advance.

C. If only I booked the seats in advance.

B. I wish I have booked the seats in advance.

D. If only I had booked the seats in advance

Question 50: We arrived at the cinema. Then we realized our tickets were still at home.

No sooner had we realized that our tickets were still at home than we arrived at the cinema.

Not until we arrived at the cinema that we realized that our tickets were still at home

Only after we arrived at the cinema did we realize that our tickets were at home.

Hardly had we arrived at the cinema than we realized that our tickets were still at home.

0904.458.461 ( 45 bộ đề có đáp án chi tiết )

ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ SỐ 1

BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI THỬ SỐ 1KÌ THI THỬ TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA 2023

MÔN: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian: 60 phút

( Năm học: 2022 – 2023 )

GIẢI CHI TIẾT

Question 1. C. A.complained /kəmˈpleɪnd/ B.roared /rɔː(r)d/

C.existed /ɪɡˈzɪstɪd/

D.decayed /dɪˈkeɪd/

Đuôi “ed” ở đáp án C được phát âm là /ɪd/ còn trong đáp án A, B, D được phát âm là /d/. Đáp án C.

Question 2. C.

creature /ˈkriːtʃə(r)/

creamy /ˈkriːmi/

creative /kriˈeɪtɪv/

crease /kriːs/

Phần gach chân ở đáp án C đươc phát âm là /i/ còn trong đáp án A, B, D được phát âm là /i:/. Đáp án C.

Question 3. C.

struggle /ˈstrʌɡl/

answer /ˈɑːnsə(r)/

confide /kənˈfaɪd/

comfort /ˈkʌmfət/

Các đáp án A, B, D có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất. Đáp án C có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2. Đáp án C

Question 4. A.

A.inflation /ɪnˈfleɪʃn/ B.maximum /ˈmæksɪməm/ C.applicant /ˈæplɪkənt/ D.character /ˈkærəktə(r)/

Các đáp án B, C, D có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất. Đáp án A có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2. Đáp án A

Question 5. D

Câu hỏi đuôi

Mệnh đề thể khẳng định, trợ động từ thể phủ định + S? Mệnh đề phủ định ở thì quá khứ đơn nên sửa như sau:

Invited => Didn’t he

=>Chọn D

Question 6. C Phương pháp giải:

Kiến thức: Câu bị động:

Giải chi tiết: Câu bị động thì Quá khứ đơn . Hành động được nhấn mạnh là người bị thương được mang tới bệnh viện .

S + động từ to be ở quá khứ + V-ed/V3

Tạm dịch : Người bị thương được mang tới bệnh viện bằng xe cứu thương.

Question 7. A

Cụm từ: Agree with (đồng ý với ai)

Agree about/on (đồng ý về cái gì) =>Loại C

=>Chọn A

Tạm dịch: Đôi khi cô ấy không đồng ý với chồng của mình về việc nuôi con nhưng họ sớm tìm ra các giải pháp.

Question 8.D

Cấu trúc so sánh kép

The + comparative + S + V + the + comparative + S + V

=> Đáp án D

Tạm dịch: Nhu cầu càng lớn, giá càng cao.

Question 9. D

Trật tự của các tính từ

12345678General opinionSpecific opinion

Size

Age

Shape

Colour

Nationality/origin

MaterialTính từ chỉ quan điểm, ý kiến một cách chung chungTính từ chỉ quan điểm, ý kiến một cách cụ thểTính từ chỉ kích cỡTính từ chỉ tuổi tácTính từ chỉ hình dạng

Tính từ màu sắc

Tính từ chỉ quốc tịch, nguồn gốc

Tính từ“ beautiful” => “ small” => 3 “ Midwestern => 7 Đáp án D

Tạm dịch: Đại học Indiana, một trong những trường lớn nhất trong cả nước, tọa lạc tại một thị trấn nhỏ ở Trung Tây xinh đẹp.

Question 10. B

Cấu trúc: khi đang làm gì (quá khứ đơn) thì có hoạt động khác xen vào (quá khứ tiếp diễn).S + was/were + V-ing + when/while + S + V-ed/V2.

Tạm dịch: Tôi đang ăn cơm thì bị gãy răng.

Question 11. A

Kiến thức: Mệnh đề nhượng bộ

Giải chi tiết:

Although + mệnh đề: Mặc dù

However + mệnh đề: Tuy nhiên

Despite + cụm danh từ/ V_ing: Mặc dù

In spite of + cụm danh từ/ V_ing: Mặc dù

Sau chỗ trống là “I’d like to help you out” là một mệnh đề => loại C, D

Tạm dịch: Mặc dù tôi muốn giúp đỡ bạn, tôi sợ rằng tôi không có tiền để dành vào lúc này.

Question 12. B

Kiến thức về mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian

* Ta có mệnh đề:

John will look for a job: chia thì tương lai đơn nên mệnh đề chỉ thời gian phải ở thì hiện tại đơn

Questions 13. Đáp án D

Kiến thức về rút gọn câu

Tạm dịch: Được nhận học bổng, tôi vào học tại một trong những trường đại học đặc quyền nhất của Vương quốc Anh.

+ Hai vế có cùng chủ ngữ là “I”, ta có thể bỏ chủ ngữ vế đầu, đồng thời chuyển động từ về dạng Ving khi nó mang nghĩa chủ động và Vp2/Ved khi nó mang nghĩa bị động.

+ Vì hành động “được nhận học bổng” xảy ra trước hành động còn lại trong câu nên ta dùng “having been Vp2/Ved”.

Question 14. Đáp án D

Kiến thức về từ loại

tolerated: Vp2 của “tolerate”

tolerant /ˈtɑːlərənt/ (a): có thể chịu đựng, có thể chấp nhận

tolerate /ˈtɑːləreɪt/ (v): chịu đựng

intolerable /ɪnˈtɑːlərəbl/ (a): không thể chịu đựng được

Tạm dịch: Euthanasia, cũng là “mercy killing” (sự giết người không thương tiếc), là việc tiến hành kết thúc một cuộc sống để giải thoát một cá nhân khỏi một căn bệnh nan y hoặc đau khổ không thể chịu đựng được.

Question 15. A

Kiến thức về cụm động từ

go into (phr.v): bắt đầu làm gì; thảo luận, kiểm chứng, mô tả, giải thích một cách chi tiết và thận trọng

go around (phr.v): đủ cho mọi người trong nhóm; đến thăm ai; cư xử tệ

go for (phr.v): chọn, say mê, cố gắng

go up (phr.v): tăng lên

Tạm dịch: Còn nhiều vấn đề khác về cuộc sống thành thị cái mà tôi không muốn đi vào sâu để thảo luận kỹ ngay lúc này.

Question 16.B

promote (v); đẩy mạnh, thúc đẩy ensure (v): bảo đảm

facilitate (v): tạo điều kiện thuận lợi improve (v): cải thiện

Cấu trúc: ensure + that + a clause (bảo đảm rằng ...)

Dịch: Chính phủ nên có một số biện pháp để đảm bảo du lịch phát triển hài hòa với môi trường.

Question 17.C

Kiến thức về từ vựng

insight /ˈɪnsaɪt/ (n): sự thấu hiểu, hiểu được cái gì

knowledge /ˈnɑːlɪdʒ/ (n): kiến thức chung chung

command /kəˈmænd/ (n): kiến thức về cái gì, khả năng làm gì (đặc biệt là ngoại ngữ)

proficiency /prəˈfɪʃnsi/ (n): sự thành thạo

=> Cụm từ: a command of sth: kiến thức về một môn học cụ thể, đặc biệt là khả năng nói ngoại ngữ Tạm dịch: Thông thạo cả tiếng Việt và tiếng Anh, cô Loan được giao nhiệm vụ thuyết trình cho phái đoàn Mỹ đến thăm.

Question 18.A

Kiến thức về thành ngữ

Ta có:

Take the bull by the horns: đương đầu với khó khăn

Tạm dịch: Jimmy luôn luôn đương đầu với khó khăn để trở thành một ngôi sao nhạc pop nổi tiếng, đó là điều mà tại sao anh ấy thành công ngay bây giờ.

=> Đáp án là A

Cấu trúc khác cần lưu ý:

In order to do sth: để làm gì

Question 19. A

Kiến thức về từ vựng/ cụm từ

Ta có:

Meet the requirements: đáp ứng những yêu cầu

Impose a burden/hardship on sb: áp đặt gánh nặng