\(X_1\) là \(C_6H_{12}O_6\)
\(X_2\) là \(C_2H_5OH\)
\(X_3\) là \(CO_2\)
\(X_4\) là \(Ag\)
Phản ứng xảy ra:
\({C_6}{H_{12}}{O_6}\xrightarrow{{men}}2{C_2}{H_5}OH + 2C{O_2}\)
\({C_2}{H_5}OH\xrightarrow{{{H_2}S{O_4},{t^o}}}{C_2}{H_4} + {H_2}O\)
\({C_2}{H_4} + 3{O_2}\xrightarrow{{{t^o}}}2C{O_2} + 2{H_2}O\)
\(6C{O_2} + 6{H_2}O\xrightarrow{{as}}{C_6}{H_{12}}{O_6} + 6{O_2}\)
\({C_6}{H_{12}}{O_6} + 2AgN{O_3} + 3N{H_3}\xrightarrow{{}}{(C{H_2}OH)_5}COON{H_4} + 2Ag + 2N{H_4}N{O_3}\)
