Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 5.
Today, in many parts of the world, it is customary for people to shake hands upon meeting as gesture of good will. Originally, however, the practice of shaking hands had a more practical purpose.
Shaking hands originated in medieval times. In those days, when a man came on a stranger, he would often automatically reach for his sword with his right hand, in case he had to use the weapon to defend himself. Sometimes, both parties found themselves circling around each other, weapons in hand, until it was mutually agreed that the weapons could be laid aside. Then, the two parties extended their right hands to show they had no weapons, and clasped them. This was the beginning of the handshake.
The custom of shaking hands is not a universal one. In the Orient, people have, for centuries, clasped their own hands in front of them upon meeting to show that they held no weapons. In France, a custom developed in which people who met would kiss each other on both cheeks. The natives of some South Seas inlands greet by rubbing noses.
The word “came on” in the second paragraph can best be replaced by……
A.waited for
B.visited
C.attacked
D.happened to meet

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Choose the item that best answers the question or completes the unfinished statement about the following passage.
As a rule swimmers practise in swimming-pools. But in summer they prefer to do it in the river or sea. There are some kinds of swimming-pools: pools for teaching and sporting pools which may be indoor and outdoor ones. One must distinguish between such swimming strokes as the butterfly stroke, the dolphin stroke being its variety, the breast-stroke, the crawl stroke and the back-stroke. Swimmers are called accordingly: a breast-stroke swimmer, a crawl-stroke swimmer, a long-distance swimmer, a short-distance swimmer, a medium-distance swimmer, a first relay swimmer, a last relay swimmer, etc. Swimming makes people strong and healthy, it developes all parts of the body. By and large sportmen keep themselves in good form by training in swimming. There are some rules about swimming that are essential for all. The main elements in swimming are: body position, arm action, leg action, breathing, pull, push etc. in a breast-stroke breathing is closely connected with arm action. Inhalation takes place above water through the open mouth, but exhalation takes place under water or on the surface through both nose and mouth. To meet the needs of our sportmen the government has built a great number of swimmers increasing from year to year. Now swimmers can train and compete all year round.
According to the writer, Swimmers often practise ______________.
A.in the river
B.in the sea
C.in swimming-pools
D.in lakes

Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer by marking the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet.
The American education system requires that students complete 12 years of primary and secondary education prior to attending university or college. This may be accomplished either at public or government-operated schools, or at private schools. These 12 years of schooling or their equivalent may also be completed outside the USA, thus giving foreign students the opportunity to pursue the benefits of the American education system and obtain a quality American education. Perhaps one of the most impressive facts is that a large number of presidents, prime ministers and leaders from other countries have experienced the American education system and graduated from a university or school in the USA. In many fields and industries, the American education system offers the most cutting-edge, sought-after programs at the world's best schools. That is why graduating from an accredited American school and being exposed to the rigors of the American education system is an investment in your future.
Whether you want to study at a top USA university, a top USA college, a vocational or high school, a thorough understanding of how the American education system works is essential. Without a clear grasp of the American education system, an international student will find it difficult to make the right academic choices. It is no surprise that the American education system and the American school system host more international students than any other country in the world!
According to the text, students in the USA _______.
A.are made to take primary and secondary education in the country
B.are not necessarily take primary and secondary education in the country
C.spend less than 12 years for primary and secondary education
D.needn't take primary and secondary education

Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer by marking the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet.
The American education system requires that students complete 12 years of primary and secondary education prior to attending university or college. This may be accomplished either at public or government-operated schools, or at private schools. These 12 years of schooling or their equivalent may also be completed outside the USA, thus giving foreign students the opportunity to pursue the benefits of the American education system and obtain a quality American education. Perhaps one of the most impressive facts is that a large number of presidents, prime ministers and leaders from other countries have experienced the American education system and graduated from a university or school in the USA. In many fields and industries, the American education system offers the most cutting-edge, sought-after programs at the world's best schools. That is why graduating from an accredited American school and being exposed to the rigors of the American education system is an investment in your future.
Whether you want to study at a top USA university, a top USA college, a vocational or high school, a thorough understanding of how the American education system works is essential. Without a clear grasp of the American education system, an international student will find it difficult to make the right academic choices. It is no surprise that the American education system and the American school system host more international students than any other country in the world!
Which is true?
A.The US education is not good enough for foreign students.
B.Foreign students are not offered opportunities in the US:
C.There are not many foreign students in the US.
D.Many leaders all over the world have studied in the US.