Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

A.wait                                    
B.train                                    
C.said                         
D.paid

A.prayed
B.divided
C.arrived
D.seemed

(45) ________  
A.immense      
B.great           
C.huge           
D.extreme

Choose the best option
Where’s_______ report I left on the table next to the TV in the living room?
A.an
B.a
C.the
D.Φ

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Some animals activities, such as mating, migration, and hibernate have a yearly cycle.   
A.some
B.such as
C.hibernate
D.yearly

 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The number of homeless people after the flood………………dramatically.
A.are increasing
B.has increased
C.increase
D.had increased

VII- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B. C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 53 to 62.
A useful definition of an air pollutant is a compound added directly or indirectly by humans to the atmosphere in such quantities as to affect humans, animals, vegetation, or materials adversely. Air pollution requires a very flexible definition that permits continuous change. When the first air pollution laws were established in England in the fourteenth century, air pollutants were limited to compounds that could be seen or smelled – a far cry from the extensive list of harmful substances known today. As technology has developed and knowledge of the health aspects of various chemicals has increased, the list of air pollutants has lengthened. In the future, even water vapor might be considered an air pollutant under certain conditions.
Many of the more important are pollutants, such as sulfur dioxides, carbon monoxide, and nitrogen oxides, are found in nature. As the Earth developed, the concentration of these pollutants was altered by various chemical reactions; they became components in biogeochemical cycles. These serve as an air purification scheme by allowing the compounds to move from the air to the water or soil. On a global basis, nature is output of these compounds dwarfs resulting from human activities. However, human production usually occurs in a localized area, such as a city.
In this localized region, human output may be dominant and may temporarily overload the natural purification scheme of the cycles. The result is an increased concentration of noxious chemicals in the air. The concentrations at which the adverse effects appear will be greater than the concentrations that the pollutants would have in the absence of human activities. The actual concentrations need not be large for a substance to be a pollutant; in fact the numerical value tells us little until we know how much of an increase this represents over the concentration that would occur naturally in the area. For example, sulfur dioxide has detectable health effects at 0.08 parts per million (ppm), which is about 400 times its natural level. Carbon monoxide, however, has a natural level of 0.1 ppm and is not usually a pollutant until its level reaches about 15 ppm.
What does the passage mainly discuss?
A.The economic impact of air pollution
B.What constitutes and air pollutants.
C.How much harm air pollutants can cause.
D.The effects of compounds added to the atmosphere.

Choose the best answer to fill in each blank:
Flowers (I)______ in summer and leaves gathered in autumn can be pressed and used to make beautiful designs, while larger flowers and sprays of leaves can be (II)_______ in an (III)_______ natural state by drying them, which is best done in the open air. (IV)________ of dried flowers make really beautiful winter decorations and will sometimes last for year (V)_______ end. 
(V)
A.for
B.at
C.in
D.on

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Julie had a training course in alternative medicine. She was able to help the man out of danger.
A.Much as Julie had a training course in alternative medicine, she was able to help the man out of danger.
B.Having trained in alternative medicine, Julie was able to help the man out of danger.
C.But for a training course in alternative medicine, Julie could have helped the man out of danger.
D.Despite training in alternative medicine, Julie was able to help the man out of danger.

Choose the best answer to complete the following questions
There’s been an increase................ all kinds of pollution in the past hundred years.
A.on
B.at
C.by
D.in