Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 40. If parents bring up a child with the sole aim of turning the child into a genius, they will cause a disaster. According to several leading educational psychologists, this is one of the biggest mistakes which ambitious parents make. Generally, the child will be only too aware of what his parents expect, and will fail. Unrealistic parental expectations can cause great damage to children.However, if parents are not too unrealistic about what they expect their children to do, but are ambitious in a sensible way, the child may succeed in doing very well – especially if the parents are very supportive of their child. Michael Collins is very lucky. He is crazy about music, and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and arranging private piano and violin lessons for him. They even drive him 50 kilometers twice a week for violin lessons. Michael’s mother knows very little about music, but his father plays the trumpet in a large orchestra. However, he never makes Michael enter music competitions if he is unwilling. Winston Smith, Michael’s friend, however, is not so lucky. Both his parents are successful musicians, and they set too high a standard for Winston. They want their son to be as successful as they are and so they enter him for every piano competition held. They are very unhappy when he does not win. Winston is always afraid that he will disappoint his parents and now he always seems quiet and unhappy.
Câu 1: One of the serious mistakes parents can make is to _____.


A. push their child into trying too much


B. help their child to become a genius


C. make their child become a musician


D. neglect their child’s education
Câu 2: Michael Collins is fortunate in that ______.


A. his father is a musician


B. his parents are quite rich


C. his mother knows little about music 


D. his parents help him in a sensible way
Câu 3: The phrase "crazy about" in the passage mostly means ______.


A. "surprised at"


B. "extremely interested in"


C. "completely unaware of"


D.  "confused about"
Câu 4: The word “They” in the second paragraph refers to ______.


A.  competitions 


B. concerts 


C. Michael’s parents


D. Michael’s lessons
Câu 5: The two examples given in the passage illustrate the principle that _______.


A. successful parents always have intelligent children


B. successful parents often have unsuccessful children


C. parents should let the child develop in the way he wants


D. parents should spend more money on the child’s education

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35. English is the __(31)__important language in the world today. A very large number of people understand and use English in all parts of the world. Indeed, English is very useful language. If we know English, we can go to any place or country we like. We shall not find it hard to __(32)__people understand what we wish to say.English also helps us to learn all kinds of subjects. Hundreds of books are written in English everyday in all__(33)__ to teach people many useful things. The English language has therefore helped to spread ideas and knowledge to all the corners of the world. There is no subject that cannot be learned in the English language.As English is used so much everywhere in the world, it has helped to make the countries of the world become more__(34)__ with one another. The leaders of the world use English to understand one another. The English language has therefore also helped to spread better understanding and friendship among countries of the world. Lastly, a person __(35)__  knows English is respected by people. It is for all these reasons that I want to learn English.
Câu 1: (31)


A. most


B. mostly 


C. chiefly


D. best
Câu 2: (32)


A. get


B. let


C. persuade


D. make
Câu 3: (33)


A. places


B. sites


C. countries


D. scenes
Câu 4: (34)


A. friend 


B.  friendly


C. friendship 


D. friendliness
Câu 5: (35)


A. what


B. whom


C. who


D. whose

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.            It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important.            Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning. The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist. Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in education in infancy. Education, then, is a very broad/ inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life.            Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subjects being taught. For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling.
Câu 1: What is the main idea of the passage?


A. The best school teach a wide variety of subjects.


B. Education and schooling are quite different experiences.


C. Students benefit from schools, which require long hours and homework.


D. The more years students go to school, the better their education is.
Câu 2: What does the author probably mean by using the expression “children interrupt their education to go to school” in paragraph 1?


A. Going to several different schools is educationally beneficial.


B. School vacations interrupt the continuity of the school year.


C. Summer school makes the school year too long.


D. All of people's life is an education.
Câu 3: The word “chance” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ........  


A. unexpected                         


B. usual                                   


C. passive                               


D. lively         
Câu 4: The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to .......


A. slices of reality 


B. similar textbooks 


C. boundaries                          


D. seats
Câu 5: The phrase “For example,” in paragraph 3, introduces a sentence that gives examples of....


A. similar textbooks                                           


B. the results of schooling


C. the workings of a government         


D. the boundaries of the subjects
Câu 6: The passage supports which of the following conclusions?


A. Without formal education, people would remain ignorant.


B. Education systems need to be radically reformed.


C. Going to school is only part of how people become educated.


D. Education involves many years of professional training.
Câu 7: The passage is organized by ........


A. listing and discussing several educational problems


B. contrasting the meanings of two related words


C. narrating a story about excellent teacher


D. giving examples of different kinds of schools
Câu 8: The writer seems to agree that .......


A. Schooling is more important than education


B. Education is not as important as schooling


C. Schooling is unlimited and more informal


D. Education is more influential than schooling
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