Read the following passage adapted from Pre-Essence Reading 1 by Rachel Lee, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.BODY LANGUAGE AND CULTURAL DIFFERENCESThe body language people use often communicates more about their feelings than the words they are saying. We use body movements, hand gestures, facial expressions, and changes in our voice to communicate with each other. Although some body language is universal, many gestures are culturally specific and may mean different things in different countries.If you want to give someone the nod in Bulgaria, you have to nod your head to say no and shake it to say yes - the exact opposite of what we do! In Belgium, pointing with your index finger or snapping your fingers at someone is very rude.In France, you shouldn’t rest your feet on tables or chairs. Speaking to someone with your hands in your pockets will only make matters worse. In the Middle East, you should never show the soles of your feet or shoes to others as it will be seen as a grave insult. When eating, only use your right hand because they use their left hands when going to the bathroom.In Bangladesh, the ‘thumbs-up" is a rude sign. In Myanmar, people greet each other by clapping, and in India, whistling in public is considered rude.In Japan, you should not blow your nose in public, but you can burp at the end of a meal to show that you have enjoyed it. The ‘OK’ sign (thumb and index finger forming a circle) means ‘everything is good’ in the West, but in China it means nothing or zero. In Japan, it means money, and in the Middle East, it is a rude gesture.
Câu 1: It is mentioned in the passage that many gestures_______


A. are not used to communicate our feelings


B. may mean different things in different countries


C. can be used to greet each other in public


D. are used in greeting among men and women
Câu 2: People nod their head to say no in________


A. Belgium


B. France


C. Bulgaria


D. Japan
Câu 3: In the Middle East, people do not use their left hands for eating because they use their left hands______


A. when preparing the meal


B. to put in their pockets


C. to clean their tables and chairs


D. when going to the bathroom
Câu 4: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?


A. In Belgium, snapping your fingers at someone is very rude.


B. In Myanmar, people greet each other by clapping.


C. In China, the ‘OK’ sign means money.


D. In France, people shouldn’t rest their feet on tables.
Câu 5: The word “others” in paragraph 3 refers to_______


A. other feet


B. other people


C. other soles


D. other shoes

A.
B.
C.
D.

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Choose the word that best fits each gap in the passage.THE FOUR-YEAR-OLD UNDERGRADUATEA child prodigy (59) ______ four is receiving computer lessons at Brunei university, in London. Nicholas MacMahon is studying at university because he is (60) ______clever for school. A(n) (61) ______ lecturer at the university, Valso Koshy, said that the boy was remarkably intelligent.Nicholas spoke (62) ______ before he was one and (63) ______ the time he was 18 months old he was taking telephone  (64)  ______ . This was soon followed by conversational French. These are the trademarks of a highly gifted child, unusual but not unique. The strange thing (65) ______ Nicholas is his reading - he taught himself to read before he could speak. Ms. Koshy, an expert (66) ______ gifted children, says Nicholas is quite exceptional. Yet „exceptional‟ underrates his amazing (67) ______ to read, almost from birth. „He was talking when he was one and we realized from start that he could read,‟ his father said. "Soon after, he was (68) ______ my spelling, words (69) ______ caterpillar. Now he (70) ______ insects by their Latin names.‟The list of (71) ______ is impressive, but frightening. A four-year-old who can (72) ______ a Boeing 747 from a DC 10, devours encyclopedias, read The Daily Telegraph and is (73) ______ on the way to becoming a violin virtuoso is hardly normal. 
Câu 1: (59)


A. at 


B. of


C. about 


D. in
Câu 2: (60)


A. very 


B. more  


C.  too    


D. extremely
Câu 3: (61)


A. advanced    


B. significant  


C. serious 


D.  senior
Câu 4: (62)


A. fluently  


B. well    


C. smoothly      


D.  evenly
Câu 5: (63)


A. at   


B.  by   


C. during  


D.  after
Câu 6: (64)


A. news 


B. information   


C. notes


D. messages
Câu 7: (65)


A. at 


B. for  


C. about   


D. with
Câu 8: (66)


A. about


B. for  


C. with   


D. on
Câu 9: (67)


A. ability


B. capability       


C. property  


D. competence
Câu 10: (68)


A. fixing    


B.  correcting 


C. repairing


D. commenting
Câu 11: (69)


A. as   


B. such   


C. like  


D. for example
Câu 12: (70)


A. realizes  


B. determines        


C. recognizes


D.  identifies
Câu 13: (71)


A. attainments   


B. results     


C.  achievements   


D. gains
Câu 14: (72)


A. tell     


B. differ 


C. vary  


D. say
Câu 15: (73)


A. better


B. well    


C. advanced 


D.  far
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Choose the word or phrase that best fits the gap in each sentence. 
Câu 1: He’s the most distinguished scientist in his __________ .


A. matter


B. field 


C. part


D. place
Câu 2: There has been a great __________ in his English.


A.  escalation    


B. rise 


C. increase 


D. improvement
Câu 3: __________ the fighting stopped, travel across the country has been quite safe.


A.  When


B. Afterwards


C.  Since


D.  Unless
Câu 4: You can leave the money with him. He’s totally __________ .


A. trusting


B. trusty 


C. trustful        


D.  trustworthy
Câu 5: The taxi __________ arrive at nine, but it never turned up.


A. ought to


B.  was to


C. should 


D. must
Câu 6: Helen asked me __________ the film called „Star Wars‟


A. have I seen   


B.  if I have seen


C. whether had I seen 


D. if I had seen
Câu 7: The rescuers __________ find the two missing children in the ruined building after two days searching.
 


A. were to


B.  could 


C. were able to     


D. had to
Câu 8: She lifted the phone receiver, __________ slightly.


A.  her hands were trembling


B. her hands trembled


C. her hands trembling      


D. with her hands trembling
Câu 9: Joanna was the only student __________ a special scholarship for the training course.
 


A.  to be awarded 


B. who awarded


C. to award   


D. to be awarding
Câu 10: I would sooner you __________ the office phone for personal purpose.


A. not to use  


B. didn’t use


C. shouldn’t use


D. shouldn’t have used
Câu 11: He always did well at school __________ having his early education disrupted by illness.
 


A. on account of


B. addition to   


C. in spite of    


D. even though
Câu 12: We put his rude manner __________ ignorance of our British customs.


A. off at


B. up with 


C. up to


D. down to
Câu 13: Governments should __________ international laws against terrorism.


A. bring up 


B. bring in


C.  bring about  


D. bring back
Câu 14: What made Peter __________ his family and his job? Where did he go and why?


A. leave out at 


B. walk out on


C. walk away on


D. go off on
Câu 15: – “Ooh! Shakespeare in Love” on Channel Four!‟
- “ __________ !‟


A. Go and watch it 


B. But I want to see it  


C. But it’s football’s time 


D.  It’s all right
Câu 16: – “School is going to finish‟
- “__________‟


A. Yeah. I wish it would last


B. No, it’s long


C. Yes, looking forward it 


D. Never mind
Câu 17: The Swedish scientist __________ to people who have done something important to help mankind.
 


A. awarding money Alfred Nobel to be left


B. Alfred Nobel left money to be awarded


C. Alfred Nobel left to be awarded with money  


D. left money to be awarded to Alfred Nobel
Câu 18: Overexposure to the sun can produce __________ can some toxic chemicals.


A. more than damage to the skin


B. more damage than to the skin


C.  damage more than the skin


D. more damage to the skin than
Câu 19: "Titanic‟, the highest grossing film ever, features Kate Winslett and Leonardo Caprio as star- crossed lovers __________ on the doomed ship.
 


A. they find their moment of happiness     


B. who find their moment of happiness


C.  found their moment of happiness


D. are finding their moment of happiness
Câu 20: Whole-grain food products  __________ in most large supermarkets across the United States and Canada.
 


A. that can be purchased now  


B. purchased now


C. can now be purchased    


D. we can purchase now
024.7300.7989
1800.6947

A.
B.
C.
D.