1. Bị động QKĐ: was/were + p.p
- I was paid a lot of money to do the job
- A lot of money was paid to me to do the job
2.
- Each of us was given two exercise books by the teacher (Each of + Plural N được coi là số ít)
- Two exercise books were given to each of us by the teacher
3. Bị động TLĐ: will be + p.p
- He will be told that news
- That news will be told to him
4. Bị động HTHT: have/has + been + p.p
- Those poor boys have been sent enough money
- Enough money has been sent to those poor boys
5.
- The women in most countries in the world have been given the right to vote
- The right to vote has been given to the women in most countries in the world
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- S + V + s.one + s.th + ...
`->` S.one + V + s.th + (by S)
`->` S.th + V + to s.one + (by S)
Trong đó: s.one là tân ngữ 1; s.th là tân ngữ 2