a) `(2-5y)^2 = 2^2 - 2.2.5y + (5y)^2 = 4 - 20y + 25y^2`
b) `(3x+4)^2 = 9x^2 + 24x + 16`
c) `(4xy-1)^2 = 16x^2y^2 - 8xy + 1`
d) `(5x-2y)^2 = 25x^2 - 20xy + 4y^2`
e) `(1/3 - 3y)^2 = 1/9 - 2y + 9y^2`
f) `(1/2 x + 2/3 y) ^2 = 1/4 x^2 + 2/3xy + 4/9 y^2`
Áp dụng HĐT:
`(a+b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2`
`(a-b)^2 = a^2 - 2ab + b^2`