1. They said that they were learning English then

2. Tom said that his friend was coming next week

3. He said that he would help his mum with housework that weekend

4. My friend said that his father was a doctor there

5. The boy told his neighbor that he was going on holiday the next day

6. The teacher told me that I would have to finish all those exercises before next week

7. She said she had come back there early the day before 

8. Marry said that her father had died a year ago

9. Mary told her friend that she should expect to see her next Wednesday

10. She said that she had gone to the doctor the day before 

*Statement:

S + said + (that) + S + V

S + said + to + O + (that) + S + V

S + told + O + (that) + S + V

*Lùi thì:

QKĐ → QKHT

HTĐ → QKĐ

HTHT → QKHT

HTTD → QKTD

QKTD → QKHTTD

HTHTTD → QKHTTD

will → would

can → could

may → might 

must → had to

shall → should

be going to → was/ were going to

1. They said, “We are learning English now”

⇒ They said that they were learning English then.

2. “ My friend is coming next week”, Tom said.

⇒ Tom said that his friend was coming the following week.

3. “ I’ll help my mum with housework this weekend”

⇒ I said that I would help my mum with the housework this weekend.

4.“We shall overcome this difficulty”, they said

⇒ They said they shall overcome that difficulty.

5.“ My father is a doctor here”, my friend said

⇒ My friend said that his father was a doctor there.

6.“I am going on holiday tomorrow”, the boy said to his neighbor.

⇒ The boy said to his neighbor that he was going on holiday the following day.

7.“ You will have to finish all these exercises before next week”, the teacher said to his students

⇒ The teacher said to his students that they would have to finish all these exercises before the following weak.

8.“ I came back here early yesterday,” she said.

⇒ She said that she had come back there early the previous day.

9.“We shall overcome this difficulty”, they said

=They said they should overcome that difficulty.

10.“ My father is a doctor here”, my friend said

=>My friend said that his/her father was a doctor there.

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