b, 1500.(x – 7) = 0
<=>1500x-10500=0
<=>1500x=10500
<=>x=7
Vậy x=7
c,(2.x – 4).(48 – 12.x) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-4=0\\48-12x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\12x=48\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=2 hoặc x=4
d, (x + 12).(x – 1) =0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+12=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-12\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=-12 hoặc x=1
Bài 2:
a) 128- 3(x+ 4) = 23
\(\Leftrightarrow\)128-(3x+12)=23
\(\Leftrightarrow\)128-3x-12=23
\(\Leftrightarrow\)116-3x=23
\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x=116-23
\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x=93
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=31
Vậy x=31
b) [(14x+ 26). 3+ 55]: 5= 35
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(14x+ 26). 3+ 55=175
\(\Leftrightarrow\)42x+78+55=175
\(\Leftrightarrow\)42x+133=175
\(\Leftrightarrow\)42x=175-133
\(\Leftrightarrow\)42x=42
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=1
Vậy x=1
d, 720: [41- (2x- 5)]= 23. 5
\(\Leftrightarrow\)720: 41- (2x- 5)=115
\(\Leftrightarrow\)41-(2x- 5)=720:115
\(\Leftrightarrow\)41-(2x- 5)=\(\dfrac{144}{23}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x-5=\(\dfrac{799}{23}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x=\(\dfrac{914}{23}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{457}{23}\)
Vậy x=\(\dfrac{457}{23}\)