a, \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)-24\)
\(=\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\right]\left[\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\right]-24\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+2x+10\right)\left(x^2+4x+3x+12\right)-24\)
\(=\left(x^2+7x+10\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)-24\)(1)
Đặt \(x^2+7x+10=a\Rightarrow x^2+7x+12=a+2\)
Thay vào (1) ta được:
\(a\left(a+2\right)-24=a^2+2a-24\)
\(=a^2-4a+6a-24=a.\left(a-4\right)+6.\left(a-4\right)\)
\(=\left(a-4\right).\left(a+6\right)\)(*)
Vì \(x^2+7x+10=a\) nên
(*) \(=\left(x^2+7x+10-4\right)\left(x^2+7x+10+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+7x+6\right)\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+6x+6\right)\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\)
\(=\left[x.\left(x+1\right)+6.\left(x+1\right)\right]\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right).\left(x+6\right).\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\)
Các câu còn lại làm tương tự! Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
