_____________, Sir Isaac Newton described the laws of gravitation.
A. A seventeenth-century scientist
B. When was a seventeenth-century scientist
C. Was a seventeenth-century scientist
D. Who was a seventeenth-century scientist

The instructions from air traffic control were not fully explicit, and ................
A. therefore the pilot made it crash
B. as a result, the pilot made an error and crashed
C. so that the pilot made an error and crashed
D. resulting from the pilot crashing the plane

To solve this problem, it is advisable ________.
A. that a drastic measure be adopted B. that a drastic measure is adopted
C. a drastic measure to be adopted D. that to adopt a drastic measure

When reaching the top of the hill, __________.
A. below us extended the sea B. the sea came into view
C. it was the sea that extended below us D. we suddenly caught sight of the sea

Manufacturers often sacrifice quality _________.
A. in place of to earn more money
B. and instead earn a bigger amount of money
C. for a larger profit margin
D. to gain more quantities of money

He’s been studying for so many years that he should have realized sooner that his grammar
was incorrect.
A. A student of his experience ought to have noticed his incorrect grammar earlier.
B. The student would have known that his grammar was incorrect if he‟d had more experience.
C. The grammar wouldn‟t have been so problematic if the student had been aware of it sooner.
D. He has been a student for so long that he could quickly tell when his grammar was incorrect.

I regret not going to the airport to say goodbye to her.
A. I wish I had gone to the airport to say goodbye to her.
B. I wish I would go to the airport to say goodbye to her.
C. I wish I went to the airport to say goodbye to her.
D. I wish I would have gone to the airport to say good bye to her.

Question 12: If he doesn’t apologize, I will never invite him here again.
A. Unless he apologizes, then I will never invite him here again.

B. Unless he apologizes, otherwise I will never invite him here again.
C. Unless he apologizes, or I will never invite him here again.
D. Unless he apologizes, I will never invite him here again.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning
to each of the following questions.
Question 11: He’ll know if he’s got the position or not sometime before 5 o’clock today.
A. By 5 p.m today he‟ll be informed about whether he‟s been accepted for the position.
B. If he has been accepted for the position, he will receive the confirmation at around 5 p.m today.
C. Although it seems certain that he will be accepted, the decision won‟t be made known to him until 5
o‟clock.
D. If they decide to accept him for the position, they‟ll contact him around 5 o‟clock today

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that has the stress pattern
different from that of the rest in each of the following questions.

Question 10:
A. subculture B. vigorous C. gadgetry D. consensus