B1:
a) \(9x^2+90x+225-\left(x-7\right)^2\)
= \(9x^2+90x+225-x^2+14x-49\)
= \(8x^2+104x+176\)
= \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+11\right)\)
b) \(49\left(y-4\right)^2-9y^2-36y+36\)
= \(49\left(y^2-8y+16\right)-9y^2-36y+36\)
= \(49y^2-392y+784-9y^2-36y+36\)
= \(40y^2-428y+820\)
= \(\left(5y-41\right)\left(8y-20\right)\)
B2:
a) A = \(xy-4y-5y+20=xy-9y+20\)
A = \(y\left(x-9\right)+20\)
Với x = 14, y = \(\dfrac{11}{2}\)
A = \(\dfrac{11}{2}\left(14-9\right)+20=47,5\)
b) B = \(x^2+xy-5x-5y\)
B = \(x\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
Với x = -5, y = -8
B = \(\left(-5-8\right)\left(-5-5\right)=130\)
B3:
a) \(4x^2-25-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5-2x-7\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(-2\right)=0\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
b) \(\left(x^3+27\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9+x-9\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+3\right)x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left(2x^3+2x^2\right)+\left(3x^2+3\right)=0\)
\(2x^3+5x^2+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Đề sai rồi, nghiệm khủng bố lắm.
