Bài 1 :
`a) 3/4x + 1/5 = 1/6`
`=> 3/4x = 1/6 - 1/5`
`=> 3/4x = -1/30`
`=> x = -1/30 : 3/4`
`=> x = -2/45`
`b) 1/3 + 1/2 : x = -4`
`=> 1/2 : x = -4 -1/3`
`=> 1/2 : x = -13/3`
`=> x = 1/2 : -13/3`
`=> x = -3/26`
Bài 2 :
`a) -20/35 + 16/24 = -480/840 + 560/840 = (-480 +560)/840 = 80/840 = 2/21`
`b) (-3)/15 - (-3)/25 = -1/5 - -3/25 = (-5)/25 - (-3)/25 = (-5 - (-3))/25 = -2/25`
`c) -1/7 - 1/8 = -8/56 - 7/56 = (-8 - 7)/56 = -15/56`
`d) 1/6 - 1/26 = 13/78 - 3/78 = (13 - 3)/78 = 10/78 = 5/39`