`text(Bài 1 :)`
`a)`
`A = (356^2 - 144^2)/(256^2 - 244^2)`
`= [(356 - 144)(356 + 144)]/[(256 - 244)(256 + 244)]`
`= [212(356 + 144)]/[12(256 + 244)]`
`= 43/3`
`B = 253^2 + 94 . 253 + 47^2`
`= 253^2 + 2 . 253 . 47 + 47^2 `
`= (253 + 47)^2`
`= 300^2`
`= 90000`
`text(Bài 2 :)`
`x^2 - 16x = -64`
`⇔ x^2 - 16x + 64 = 0`
`⇔ (x - 8)^2 = 0`
`⇒ x = 8`
`Vậy S = {8}`
`(x + 2)^2 + 4(x + 2) + 2 = 0`
`⇔ (x + 2)^2 + 4(x + 2) + 4 = 2`
`⇒ (x + 4)^2 = 2`
`TH1`
`⇒ x + 4 =` $\sqrt{2}$
`⇒ x = -4 +` $\sqrt{2}$
`TH2`
`⇒ x + 4 = -` $\sqrt{2}$
`⇒ x = -4 -` $\sqrt{2}$
`Vậy S = {-4 + \sqrt{2} ; -4 - \sqrt{2}}`