Câu 3: Đọc các đoạn văn sau và trả lời câu hỏi: “Người ta kể chuyện đời xưa, một nhà thi sĩ Ấn Độ trông thấy một con chim bị thương rơi xuống bên cạnh chân mình. Thi sĩ thương hại quá, khóc nức lên, quả tim cùng hòa một nhịp với sự run rẩy của con chim sắp chết. Tiếng khóc ấy, dịp đau thương ấy chính là nguồn gốc của thi ca. Câu chuyện có lẽ chỉ là một câu chuyện hoang đường, song không phải không có ý nghĩa. Nguồn gốc cốt yếu của văn chương là lòng thương người và rộng ra thương của muôn vật, muôn loài”. a. Tìm câu luận điểm? b. Ghi lại dẫn chứng và lí lẽ? c. Hãy cho biết tác giả đã sử dụng lối lập luận nào? d. Hãy tìm thêm những dẫn chứng để chứng minh văn chương bắt nguồn từ tình yêu thương con người? e. Theo em, các tác phẩm văn chương còn được khơi nguồn từ những nguồn gốc nào?

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