$A = 2^0 + 2^1 + 2^2 + 2^3 + ... + 2^7$
$A = (2^0 + 2^1) + (2^2+2^3) + ... + (2^6+2^7)$
$A = 2^0(1+2) + 2^2(1+2) + ..+2^6(1+2)$
$A = 2^0 . 3 + 2^2 .3 +..+2^6.3$
$A = 3(2^0 +2^2 + ... +2^6)$
Vì $3 \vdots 3 ⇒ 3(2^0 +2^2 + ..+2^6) \vdots3$
→ $A \vdots3$