1. What time does your class start?
2. Because of his laziness, he didn't pass the exam.
Hoặc: Because of being lazy, he didn't pass the exam.
3. Because of the heavy rain, she stayed at home.
4. English has been learnt since 197.
5. A new house has been bought for 3 years.
6. This school has just been built here.
(Câu 4, 5, 6: câu bị động thì hiện tại hoàn thành: S+ have/has + been + P2)
7. Where has Nam studied for 5 years?
8. She bought a new shirt which/that costs $10.
(dùng which hoặc that thay thế cho từ chỉ vật shirt)
9. The young man who rides an expensive motorbike lives on the corner.
(dùng who thay thế cho từ chỉ người the man)
10. I have many friends whose jobs and ... are good. (từ ge là cái gì thế em ơi?)
(dùng whose + danh từ + V: của ... => chỉ sở hữu)