6. They sell jeans all over the world.
-> Jeans are sold all over the world.
7. They grow rice in tropical countries.
-> Rice is grown in tropical countries.
8. They have built two department stores this year.
-> Two department stores have been built this year.
9. They have just introduced a new style of jeans in the USA.
-> A new style has just been introduced in the USA.
10. Has your father repaired the car?
-> Has the car been repaired by your father?
___________________________________________________________________________
Cấu trúc câu bị động:
1,Hiện tại đơn:
S + V(s/es) + O
=>S+ is/am/are + VpII + (by + O)
2,Qúa khứ đơn:
S + V-ed + O
=>S + was/were + VpII + (by + O)
3,Tương lai đơn:
S + will + V(nguyên thể) + O
=>S + will + be + VpII + (by O)
4,Tương lai gần:
S + is/ am/ are + going to + V(nguyên thể)
=>S+is/am/are +going to+be+VpII+(by O)
5,Hiện tại tiếp diễn:
S + is/am/are + V-ing + O
=>S + is/am/are + being + VpII+ (by + O)
6,Qúa khứ tiếp diễn:
S + was/were + V-ing + O
=>S + was/were +being + VpII + (by + O)
7,Hiện tại hoàn thành:
S + have/ has + VpII + O
=>S + have/ has + been + VpII + (by + O)
(Trong bài sử dụng ở thì Hện tại đơn và Hiện tại hoàn thành).
