Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29.It is true that digital manufacturing does cut out the middle-man. More and more routine, repetitive assembly tasks will be taken (25)_____ by machines. But as certain jobs disappear, new ones open up in other parts of the factory. Germany in many ways exemplifies this trend. Today, German manufacturers (26) _____ three times more robots than U.S. companies, but they also still employ more humans. Relative to the size of our economies, German's manufacturing workforce is twice the size of America's.From its very beginning, the fourth Industrial revolution has never presented manufacturers with an either-or choice - robots or humans. It has always been about combining the talents of (27)_____. (28)_____, it is the convergence of artificial and human intelligence that will enable manufacturers to achieve a new era of speed, flexibility, efficiency and connectivity in the 21st century. Machines have the ability to assemble things faster than any human ever could, but humans possess the analytics, domain expertise and valuable knowledge (29) _____  to solve problems and optimize factory floor production.(Adapted from: http://time.com/4940374/joe-kaeser-siemens-robots-jobs/)
Câu 1: (25)_____


A. in  


B. away


C. off


D. over
Câu 2: (26) _____


A. deploy    


B. deform  


C. decrease  


D. develop
Câu 3: (27)_____


A. ones    


B. they  


C. both


D. two
Câu 4: (28)_____


A. Alternatively


B. Ultimately


C. Correspondingly


D. Consequently
Câu 5: (29) _____


A.  required


B. gained    


C. acquired  


D. obtained

A.
B.
C.
D.

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Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Câu 1: My brother hopes to travel around the world _____ next summer.


A. a    


B. an


C. the


D. ø (no article)
Câu 2: If he improved his IT skills, he _______ a job.


A. will easily get


B. would easily get


C. will easily have got


D. would easily have got
Câu 3: While I _______ at the bus stop, three buses went by in the opposite direction.


A. was waiting


B. waited   


C. had waited


D. were waiting 
Câu 4: It was the first time I had visitors ______ I had moved to London.


A. since     


B. as  


C. for


D. because
Câu 5: They advised me _______ visiting the troubled south of the country.


A. about   


B. away 


C. against


D. along
Câu 6: The work that the students do _______ the year will count towards their final degrees.


A. during


B. for


C. by  


D. in
Câu 7: Over the past 30 years, the average robot price ______ by half in real terms, and even further relative to labor costs.


A. is fallen 


B. has fallen


C. were fallen  


D. have fallen
Câu 8: Janet admitted _______ the car without insurance.


A. to be driving 


B. being driven  


C. to have driven  


D. having driven
Câu 9: He should have his visa _______ before it expires if he does not want to be deported.


A. extend    


B. extending  


C. extended 


D. extension
Câu 10: The process of _______ Jackson from a talented teenager into a franchise player began in training camp.


A. exchanging 


B. transforming    


C. altering   


D. converting
Câu 11: The Supreme Court decision ______ the way for further legislation on civil rights.


A. made  


B. took  


C. gave  


D. paved
Câu 12: These ______ suggest that there is not direct link between unemployment and crime.


A. readings


B. discoveries


C. findings      


D. outputs
Câu 13: The situation has become ______ worse, and it is now impossible to handle.


A. progressively


B. continuously   


C. frequently  


D. constantly
Câu 14: When someone is down on their _____, friends are not easy to find.


A. mood    


B. luck  


C. fortune 


D. merit
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Use the word given in brackets and make any necessary additions to write a new sentence in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence. Do not change the form of the given word.
Câu 1:  “Do you realize what the time is, Steve?” asked Chris. (what)


A.  Chris asked Steve whether he realized what the time was.


B.  Chris asked Steve to realize what the time was.


C.  Chris asked Steve whether did he realize what the time was.


D.  Chris asked Steve whether he realized what was the time.
Câu 2:  I met her while I was staying in Paris last summer. (stay)


A. I stayed in Paris last summer and I met her


B. I met her during my stay in Paris last summer.


C. I met her when I stayed in Paris last summer.


D. I met her during I was stayed in Paris last summer.
Câu 3:  Susan was too excited to sleep. (that)


A. Susan was so exciting that she couldn’t sleep.


B. Susan was so excited that she couldn’t sleep.


C. Susan was too excited that she couldn’t sleep.


D. Susan was so excited so she couldn’t sleep.
Câu 4: Sandra said that she was willing to work late. (mind)


A. Sandra said not to mind working late.


B. Sandra said that she didn’t mind to work late.


C. Sandra said that she didn’t mind working late.


D. Sandra said that she hadn't minded working late.
Câu 5: The coins are believed to be buried for safe-keeping. (It)


A.  It believed that the coins are buried for safe-keeping.


B.  It is believed that the coins are buried for safe-keeping.


C.  It is believed that the coins are buring for safe-keeping.


D. It is believed that the coins was buried for safe-keeping.

A.
B.
C.
D.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 37.The Arts and Crafts Movement in the United States was responsible for sweeping changes in attitudes toward the decorative arts, then considered the minor or household arts. Its focus on decorative arts helped to induce United States museums and private collectors to begin collecting furniture, glass, ceramics, metalwork, and textiles in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The fact that artisans, who were looked on as mechanics or skilled workers in the eighteenth century, are frequently considered artists today is directly attributable to the Arts and Crafts Movement of the nineteenth century. The importance now placed on attractive and harmonious home decoration can also be traced to this period, when Victorian interior arrangements were revised to admit greater light and more freely flowing spaces.The Arts and Crafts Movement reacts against mechanized processes that threatened handcrafts and resulted in cheapened, monotonous merchandise. Founded in the late nineteenth  century by British social critics John Ruskin and William Morris, the movement revered craft as a form of art. In a rapidly industrializing society, most Victorians agreed that art was an essential moral ingredient in the home environment, and in many middle- and working-class homes craft was the only form of art. Ruskin and his followers criticized not only the degradation of artisans reduced to machine operators, but also the impending loss of daily contact with handcrafted objects, fashioned with pride, integrity, and attention to beauty.In the United States as well as in Great Britain, reformers extolled the virtues of handcrafted objects: simple, straightforward design; solid materials of good quality; and sound, enduring construction techniques. These criteria were interpreted in a variety of styles, ranging from rational and geometric to romantic or naturalistic. Whether abstract, stylized, or realistically treated, the consistent theme in virtually all Arts and Crafts design is nature.The Arts and Crafts Movement was much more than a particular style; it was a philosophy of domestic life. Proponents believed that if simple design, high-quality materials, and honest construction were realized in the home and its appointments, then the occupants would enjoy moral and therapeutic effects. For both artisan and consumer, the Arts and Crafts doctrine was seen as a magical force against the undesirable effects of industrialization.
Câu 1: The passage primarily focuses on nineteenth century arts and crafts in terms of which of the following?


A. Their naturalistic themes.


B. Their importance in museum collections.


C. Their British origin.      


D. Their role in an industrialized society.
Câu 2: According to the passage, before the nineteenth century, artisans were thought to be_______.


A.  defenders of moral standards   


B. creators of cheap merchandise


C. skilled workers         


D. talented artists
Câu 3: It can be inferred from the passage that the Arts and Crafts Movement would have considered all of the following to be artists EXCEPT _________.


A. creators of textile designs


B.  people who produce handmade glass objects


C.  operators of machines that automatically cut legs, for furniture


D. metalworkers who create unique pieces of jewelry
Câu 4: The word “revered” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to…..


A. respected                            


B. described                            


C. dubbed                               


D. created
Câu 5: According to paragraph 2, the handcrafted objects in the homes of middle and working-class families usually were __________.


A. made by members of the family       


B. the least expensive objects in their homes


C. regarded as being morally uplifting   


D. thought to symbolize progress
Câu 6: The word “extolled” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to ________.


A. exposed                              


B. praised                                


C. believed                              


D. accepted
Câu 7: According to the passage, which of the following changes occurred at the same time as the Arts and Crafts Movement?


A. The creation of brighter and more airy spaces inside homes.


B. The rejection of art that depicted nature in a realistic manner.


C. A decline of interest in art museum collections.


D. An increase in the buying of imported art objects.
Câu 8: The word “it” in the last paragraph refers to ________.


A. the Arts and Crafts design  


B. nature


C. the Arts and Crafts Movement                  


D. a particular style
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B.
C.
D.