Task 6. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 1: I’m at a loss to how you are going to pass your subjects without studying. All you do is to play video games all day.


A. to try to understand    


B. to lose the game


C. to feel like a stranger      


D. to know a lot
Câu 2: Cholera is common in less developed countries due to poor water and sanitation conditions. It is estimated that 11 million cholera cases occur every year among children under five years of age.


A. rare                         


B. ordinary                  


C. general                    


D. normal

A.
B.
C.
D.

Choose the words or phrases that are not correct in Standard English.
Câu 1:  I look forward to see you on Tuesday after work.


A. forward


B. to see


C. on


D. after work
Câu 2: They have been writing to each others since they were children.


A. have been writing


B. each others


C. since


D. were
Câu 3: Next time you are coming to my house, you must bring that book.


A. are coming


B. my house


C. must


D. bring
Câu 4: Don't worry . Give Anna my best wishings if you ever do get hold of her telephone number.


A. worry


B. wishings


C. hold of


D. telephone number
Câu 5: She gave me some very good advise when she told me to buy that car.


A. gave


B. advise


C. told


D. buy

A.
B.
C.
D.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 1: Under the major's able leadership, the soldiers found safety.


A. guidance                     


B. intensity                       


C. flagship                       


D. ability
Câu 2: Adverts on Facebook seem to be more efficient than billboards or TV ads because of its enormous number of users.


A. disorganised                


B. successful                    


C. connected                    


D. updated
A.
B.
C.
D.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 1: One of the reasons why families break up is that parents are always critical of each other.


A. intolerant                     


B. supportive                   


C. tired                             


D. unaware
Câu 2: Urbanization has resulted in massive problems besides the benefits.


A. major                          


B. serious                        


C. a few 


D. minor

A.
B.
C.
D.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Câu 1:


A. expand  


B. migrate                    


C. effect                      


D. double
Câu 2:


A. attitude        


B. dominant     


C. entertain      


D. Internet

A.
B.
C.
D.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Câu 1: The lake had ice on it this morning. It ________ very cold last night.


A. must have gotten


B. could have gotten


C. would have gotten


D. should have gotten
Câu 2: The world-famous physicist and ______ Stephen Hawking published on important paper before he died at the age of 76.


A. cosmologist


B. cosmologic


C. cosmonaut


D. cosmology
Câu 3: Because the waiter didn’t ______ what I ordered, he brought me a mutton steak instead of the chicken wings that I’d wanted.


A. call on


B. stay up


C. take down


D. check in
Câu 4: Italian TV has ______ a young composer to write an opera for the TV’s thirtieth anniversary.


A. appointed


B. ordered


C. consulted


D. commissioned
Câu 5: The acoustics in the concert hall were very poor and it was necessary to _____ performers’ voices.


A. increase


B. exaggerate


C. extend


D. amplify
Câu 6: Many students prefer ______ assessment as an alternative to exams.


A. continuing


B. continued


C. continual


D. continuous
Câu 7: British Leyland is aiming to push ______ its share of UK car sale to 25% over the next two years.


A. on


B. up


C. through


D. out
Câu 8: The press thought the sale manager would be depressed by his dismissal but he just ______.


A. turned it down


B. called it off


C. spoke it out


D. laughed it off
Câu 9: I know we had an argument, but I know I’d quite like to ______.


A. make up


B. look down


C. fall out


D. bring up
Câu 10: All of her sons joined the army when the war broke ______.


A. out


B. off


C. over


D. up
Câu 11: This is ______ the most difficult job I’ve ever had to do.


A. by chance


B. by myself


C. by far


D. by heart
Câu 12: The number of higher education ______ has risen this year for the first time in more than a decade.


A. applies


B. applications


C. applicable


D. applicants
Câu 13: ______ the film’s director, Ben Affleck, was famously left off the 85th Oscar’s Best Director list of nominees surprised everyone.


A. What


B. Due to


C. Although


D. That
Câu 14: I love this painting of an old man. He has such a beautiful ______ smile.


A. childlike


B. childish


C. childhood


D. childless
Câu 15: You______ Tom yesterday. He’s been on business for a week now.


A. mustn’t have seen


B. could not have seen


C. may have not seen


D. can’t have seen
Câu 16: I must tell you about my______ when I first arrived in London.


A. incidents


B. happenings


C. experiences


D. events
Câu 17: The local people were not very friendly towards us, in fact there was a distinctly ______ atmosphere.


A. hostile


B. offensive


C. rude


D. abrupt
Câu 18: I____ to see Chris on my way home.


A. dropped back


B. dropped in


C. dropped out


D. dropped off
Câu 19: The world work is developing very quickly. If you don’t self-learn continuously, we will not_____social movements.


A. put up with


B. keep up with


C. get on with


D. deal with
Câu 20: The jury_____her compliments______her excellent knowledge of the subject.


A. returned/ to


B. paid/ to


C. returned/ on


D. paid / on
Câu 21: I _____ the garden. No sooner had I finished watering it than it came down in torrents.


A. shouldn’t have watered


B. mustn’t have watered


C. can’t have watered


D. needn’t have watered
Câu 22: A true relationship is thought to be a friendship that may _____ through changes in the lives of the friends.


A. entail


B. remain


C. endure


D. continue
Câu 23: I’m not going to go ice skating! I’d only fall over and _____ a fool of myself.


A. create


B. show


C. do


D. make
Câu 24: Silence _____ the theatre as the audience awaited the opening curtain with expectation and excitement.


A. fell in with


B. came between


C. hung over


D. dropped out of
Câu 25: The trouble with James is that he never _____ on time for a meeting.


A. turns up


B. takes off


C. takes up


D. turns down
Câu 26: The employer suffered from depression _________ by overwork and ill-health.


A. brought on


B. taken up


C. come about


D. put through
Câu 27: Tom painted his room black. It looks dark and deary. He _________ a different color.


A. should choose


B. must have chosen


C. should have chosen


D. has to choose
Câu 28: Steve______his chances of passing by spending too much time on the first question.


A. threw away


B. threw in


C. threw off


D. threw out
Câu 29: After congratulating his team, the coach left, allowing the players to let their ______ down for a while.


A. hearts


B. hair


C. souls


D. heads
Câu 30: The judge ______ murderer to a lifetime imprisonment.


A. prosecuted


B. sentenced


C. convicted


D. accused
Câu 31: When my children _____ their toys, I donated them to a charity.


A. outnumbered


B. outworn


C. outlasted


D. outgrew
Câu 32: Alice said: “That guy is______ gorgeous. I wish he would ask rne out.”


A. dead-centre


B. drop shot


C. jumped-up


D. drop-dead
Câu 33: John was deported on account of his expired visa. He ______ it renewed.


A. must have had


B. should have had


C. can have had


D. might have had
Câu 34: The villagers are not sure how they are going to get ______ another hard and cold winter.


A. by


B. on


C. round


D. through

A.
B.
C.
D.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Câu 1: My friend often shows her ______ whenever I have troubles.


A. sympathize


B. sympathetic


C. sympathy


D. sympathetically
Câu 2: A few animals sometimes fool their enemies _______ to be dead.


A. to appear


B. to be appearing


C. by appearing


D. have been appearing
Câu 3: No sooner had we come back home than we got down _____ household chores.


A. to doing


B. to make


C. to do


D. to making
Câu 4: This house _____ some years ago, because it looks quite new.


A. is believed to build


B. was believed building


C. is believed to have been built


D. was believed to build
Câu 5: After they have been _____ love for two years, they decide to get married.


A. in


B. for


C. with


D. on
Câu 6: Housework is less tiring and boring thanks to the invention of _____ devices.


A. environmental-friendly


B. time-consuming


C. labor-saving


D. pollution-free
Câu 7: _____ nonverbal language is _____ important aspect of interpersonal communication.


A. The / Ø


B. A / the


C. The / a


D. Ø / an
Câu 8: The more she practices, _____ she becomes.


A. the most confident


B. the more confident


C. the greater confidence


D. more confidently
Câu 9: I am angry because you didn’t tell me the truth. I don’t like _____.


A. to have been deceived


B. to deceive


C. being deceived


D. deceiving
Câu 10: The social services are chiefly _____ with the poor, the old and the sick.


A. influenced


B. related


C. suffered


D. concerned
Câu 11: I think that Peter often goes to the club late, _______________?


A. do I


B. don’t I


C. doesn’t he


D. does he
Câu 12: Mary bought a ________ hat yesterday.


A. red big plastic


B. big red plastic


C. plastic big red


D. big plastic red
Câu 13: Application forms of those examinations must be submitted before the _______.


A. line


B. deadline


C. time


D. timeline
Câu 14: I object _______ the proposal to restrict the use of cars in the city.


A. at


B. with


C. for


D. to
Câu 15: Jack can speak two languages. One is English, _______ is Vietnamese.


A. other


B. the others


C. another


D. the other
Câu 16: _________ have made communication faster and easier through the use of email and the Internet is widely recognized.


A. It is that computers


B. That computers


C. Computers that


D. That it’s computers
Câu 17: We ________ have been married for twenty-five years on our next anniversary.


A. must


B. should


C. will


D. could
Câu 18: There is                horror movie on _              TV tonight.


A. a/the


B. the/ x


C. a/ x


D. x / the
Câu 19:                     you start,             you will finish.


A. The soon/the more quickly


B. The sooner/the quicker


C. The sooner/the quickly


D. The sooner/the more quickly
Câu 20: She gave me a               box. 


A. jewelry metal small square


B. jewelry small metal square


C. small square jewelry metal


D. small square metal jewelry
Câu 21: She lost her job because she was                  . She made far too many mistakes.


A. rash


B. incautious


C. inefficient


D. impulsive
Câu 22: Christine               have arrived by now, she              have missed the bus.


A. can’t / might


B. must/ can’t


C. may/ should


D. should / must
Câu 23: Stress and tiredness often lead to lack of _______.


A. concentrate


B. concentration


C. concentrated


D. concentrator
Câu 24: It was found that he lacked the ________ to pursue a difficult task to the very end.


A. persuasion


B. commitment


C. engagement


D. obligation
Câu 25: Where’s that _______ dress that your boyfriend gave you?


A. lovely long pink silk


B. lovely pink long silk


C. long pink silk lovely


D. pink long lovely silk
Câu 26: I went to a restaurant last night. I was the ten thousandth customer, so my dinner was on the ______.


A. holiday


B. house


C. free


D. decrease
Câu 27: I can’t stand the car ____________ .Therefore, I hate traveling by car.


A. illness


B. sickness


C. ailment


D. disease
Câu 28: Environmental              is a big problem in large cities nowadays.


A. pollution


B. dust


C. dirty


D. research
Câu 29: He’d prefer                   _ chicken soup rather than                          milk.


A. to have – drink


B. had – drank


C. having – having


D. have – drink
Câu 30: – “Who wrote the poem?” – “It’s said               written by one of the Bronte sisters.” 


A. to have been


B. to being


C. to having been


D. to be
Câu 31: You’re very fat. You should go on a(n) ___      _.


A. jogging


B. exercise


C. diet


D. swimming
Câu 32: We have plenty of time for doing the work. We                                be hurried.


A. needn’t


B. shouldn’t


C. mustn’t


D. may not
Câu 33: He has got a bulldog quality. He always insists                                        solving each problem completely.


A. for


B. at


C. on


D. in
Câu 34: The _______ of the radio by Marconi played an important part in the development of communication.


A. invention


B. discovery


C. development


D. research
Câu 35:
A.
B.
C.
D.

Task 6. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions 26 – 30.            Neil Armstrong started flying at an early age. He became interested in airplanes at the age of 2. At 15, he took flying lessons. He got a license to fly at 16. He learned how to fly before he learned how to drive a car. At university, he studied aeronautical engineering. This is the study of designing and making aircraft.         After Armstrong became an astronaut in 1962, he was trained for 4 years for the Apollo program. The Apollo mission was to put a man on the moon in ten years. On July 16, 1969, the Apollo 11 landed on the moon. Because Armstrong was the leader, he became the first man to step on the moon. He said, "This is one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind." He and his fellow astronaut, Buzz Aldrin, walked on the moon for two and a half hours. They collected rocks and did some experiments.
Câu 1: What is the main idea of the passage?


A. The Apollo mission to the moon          


B. Why Neil Armstrong became an astronaut


C. Neil Armstrong, the first man on the moon   


D. The aeronautic education of Neil Armstrong
Câu 2: The word “license” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________.


A. skill            


B. desire                      


C. education                


D. permission
Câu 3: The word “This” in paragraph 1 refers to ________.


A. license to fly               


B. aeronautical engineering


C. flying lessons           


D. aircraft
Câu 4: According to paragraph 2, which of the following is true about Armstrong's training as an astronaut?


A. Its purpose was to have him step on the moon.


B. Its aim was to make Neil Armstrong a leader.


C. It helped Neil Armstrong design the Apollo spacecraft.


D. It made Neil Armstrong an astronaut in 1962.
Câu 5: The author's main purpose in paragraph 2 is _______.


A. to explain the objectives of the Apollo 11 mission


B. to compare Apollo 11 and late flights to the moon


C. to tell about Armstrong and the success of Apollo 11 's mission


D. to reveal what Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin did on the moon

A.
B.
C.
D.

Task 4. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions 16 – 20.           Trees are useful to man in three very important ways: they provide him with wood and other products, they give him shade, and they help to prevent drought and floods.              Unfortunately, in many parts of the world man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees, he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had.          Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire. It gained the empire but, without its trees, its soil became hard and poor. When the empire fell to pieces, the country found itself faced by floods and starvation.      Even though a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult for it to persuade the villager to see this. The villager wants wood to cook his food with, and he can earn money by making charcoal or selling wood to the townsman. He is usually too lazy or too careless to plant and look after trees. So unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the forests will slowly disappear.        This does not only mean that there will be fewer trees. The results are  even more serious. For where there are trees their roots break the soil up, allowing the rain to sink in and also bind the soil, thus preventing it being washed away easily, but where there are no trees, the soil becomes hard and poor. The rain falls on hard ground and flows away on the surface, causing floods and carrying away with it the rich topsoil, in which crops grow so well. When all the topsoil is gone, nothing remains but a worthless desert.
Câu 1: In the writer's opinion,                        , or the forests slowly disappear.


A. people shouldn't draw benefit from the tree     


B. measures must be taken


C. government must realize the serious results     


D. unless trees never be cut down
Câu 2: The word “bind” in the passage probably means                     .


A. to make wet        


B. to wash away     


C. to make stay together


D. to improve
Câu 3: In the last two paragraphs the writer wanted to make it clear that                  .


A. where there are no trees, the soil becomes hard and poor


B. where there are no trees, the land might become desert slowly


C. where there are many trees, there are fewer floods


D. floods will make the land become desert
Câu 4: It’s a great pity that in many places                     .


A. man is not eager to make profits from trees


B. man hasn’t found out that he has lost all trees


C. man hasn’t realised the importance of trees to him


D. man is only interested in building empire
Câu 5: Trees are useful to man mainly in three ways, the most important of which is that they can _                 _.


A. keep him from the hot sunshine    


B. make him draw quick profit from them


C. enable him to build warships          


D. protect him from drought and floods

A.
B.
C.
D.

Task 3. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions 11 – 15.         People appear to be born to compute. The numerical skills of children develop so early and so inexorably that it is easy to imagine an internal clock of mathematical maturity guiding their growth.  Not long after learning to walk and talk, they can set the table with impressive accuracy – one plate, one knife, one spoon, one fork, for each of the five chairs. Soon they are capable of noting that they have placed five knives, spoons, and forks on the table and, a bit later, that this amounts to fifteen pieces of silverware. Having thus mastered addition, they move on to subtraction. It seems almost reasonable to expect that if a child were secluded on a desert island at birth and retrieved seven years later, he or she could enter a second-grade mathematics class without any serious problems of intellectual adjustment.           Of course, the truth is not so simple. This century, the work of cognitive psychologists has illuminated the subtle forms of daily learning on which intellectual progress depends. Children were observed as they slowly grasped or, as the case might be, bumped into concepts that adults that for granted, as they refused, for instance, to concede that quantity is unchanged as water pours from a short stout glass into a tall thin one. Psychologists have since demonstrated that young children, asked to count the pencils in a pile, readily report the number of blue or red pencils, but must be coaxed into finding the total.          Such studies have suggested that the rudiments of mathematics are mastered gradually, and with effort. They have also suggested that the very concept of abstract numbers – the idea of a oneness, a twoness, a threeness that applies to any class of objects - is a prerequisite for doing anything more mathematically demanding than setting a table – is itself far from innate.
Câu 1: What does the passage mainly discuss?


A. Trends in teaching mathematics to children


B. The fundamental concepts of mathematics that children must learn


C. The development of mathematical ability in children


D. The use of mathematics in child psychology
Câu 2: It can be inferred from the passage that children normally learn simple counting __             .


A. when they begin to be mathematically mature 


B. after they reach second grade in school


C. by looking at the clock    


D. soon after they learn to talk
Câu 3: The word “illuminated” is closest in meaning to                          .


A. clarified                  


B. accepted                  


C. illustrated                


D. lighted
Câu 4: According to the passage, when small children were asked to count a pile of red and blue pencils, they ___            _.


A. counted the number of pencils of each color


B. guessed at the total number of pencils


C. counted only the pencils of their favorite color


D. subtracted the number of red pencils from the number of blue pencils
Câu 5: Which of the following statement would the author LEAST agree with?


A. Most people follow the same pattern of mathematical development.


B. Children learn to add before they learn to subtract.


C. Children naturally and easily learn mathematics.


D. Mathematical development is subtle and gradual.

A.
B.
C.
D.