Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. In developing countries, where three fourths of the world’s population live, sixty percent of the people who can’t read and write are women. Being illiterate doesn’t mean they are not intelligent. It does mean it is difficult for them to change their lives. They produce more than half of the food. In Africa eighty percent of all agricultural work is done by women.There are many progams to help poor countries develop their agriculture. However, for years, these programs provided money and training for men. In parts of Africa, this is a typical day for a village woman. At 4:45 a.m,she gets up, washes and eats. It takes her half an hour to walk to the fields, and she work there until 3:00 p.m. She collects firewood and gets home at 4:00. She spends the next hour and a half preparing food to cook. Then she collects water for an other hour. From 6:30 to 8: 30 she cooks. After dinner, she spends an hour washing the dishes and her children. She goes to bed at 9:30p.m. International organizations and programs run by developed nations are starting to help women, as well as men, improve their agricultural production. Governments have already passed some laws affecting women because of the UNO Decade for Women. The UNO report will affect the changes now happening in the family and society. Question 1: By whom was the Decade for Women organized? A. By the United Nations Organization. B. By developing countries C. By the World Health Organization D. By many African countries Question 2: Why do people say women produce more than half of the food in Africa? A. Because 60 percent of women are illiterate B. Because 80 percent of all agricultural work is done by women C.Most women are not intelligent D. All are correct Question 3: Why do people say that African women’s lives are hard? A. Because these women are busy with housework B. Because they work all day in the fields C. Because they are illiterate. D. Both A and B are correct Question 4: A typical African woman spends______ collecting firewood everyday A. 3 hours B. 2 hours C. 1 hour D. 4 hours Question 5: Which of these statements is NOT TRUE? A. Women’s roles in the family and society are changing nowadays. B. It is difficult for women to change their lives because of their illiteracy C. In the past only men in poor countries got benefit from many international programs. D. Because they are illiterate, women are not intelligent.