$\text{a) Ta có:}$ \(3\left(1-4x\right)\left(x-1\right)+4\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=38\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-1-4x^2+4x\right)+4\left(3x^2+9x+2x+6\right)=38\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(-4x^2+5x-1\right)+4\left(3x^2+11x+6\right)-38=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+15x-3+12x^2+44x+24-38=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow59x-17=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow59x=17\)
$\text{hay}$ \(x=\frac{17}{59}\)
$\text{Vậy:}$ \(x=\frac{17}{59}\)
$\text{b) Ta có:}$ \(5\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)-2\left(5x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)=75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(2x^2+4x+3x+6\right)-2\left(5x^2-5x-4x+4\right)-75=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(2x^2+7x+6\right)-2\left(5x^2-9x+4\right)-75=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2+35x+30-10x^2+18x-8-75=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow53x-53=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow53x=53\)
$\text{hay}$ $x=1$
$\text{Vậy:}$ $x=1$
$\text{c) Ta có:}$ \(2x^2+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=5x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x^2-3=5x^2+5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-3-5x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-3\)
$\text{hay}$ \(x=\frac{3}{5}\)
$\text{Vậy:}$ \(x=\frac{3}{5}\)
$\text{d) Ta có:}$ \(\left(8-5x\right)\left(x+2\right)+4\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+16-5x^2-10x+4\left(x^2+x-2x-2\right)+2\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x^2-2x+16+4x^2-4x-8+2x^2-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
$\text{Vậy:}$ \(x\in\left\{0;6\right\}\)
