Noise pollution is one of the most severe types of pollution. It has many serious effects. To be specific, noise pollution can damage the hearing system and cause deafness. Moreover, noise pollution can also bring about attacks of stress, fatigue, depression and anxiety in both humans and animals. Last but not least, it can also result in sleep and behavioral disorder and memory loss. The causes of pollution come mainly from traffic noise, construction activity. In order to reduce noise pollution, we should raise people’s awareness about noise pollution and governments take measures to ensure appropriate noise management.