Bài 3: Khoanh tròn vào đáp án đúng.
Throughout its history, Japan (1)________from the destructive sea surges,
known as tsunami. Tsunamis (2)________by earthquakes, hundreds of which strike
Japan each year. It is of utmost importance that Japan is always ready for this chain
of natural disasters. In Japan, high-rise buildings in major cities (3)________so that
they (4)_______rather than shake during earthquakes, making them safer. Besides,
new regualtions for quake-proofing buildings came into force, and some local
governments (5)_____citizens a structural health check on their homes. Some
coastal areas have tsunamis (6)_______, while others (7)________built floodgates
to withstand inflows of water from tsunamis. And if an earthquake above a certain
magnitude (8)_________, the bullet train will stop and nuclear and other plants will
automatically go into temporary shut-down.
1. A.had suffered B. has suffered C. had been suffered D. has been
suffered
2. A.trigger B. are triggered C. triggered D. were
triggered
3. A.design B. are designed C. designed D. were
designed
4. A.sway B. are swaying C. are swayed D. have
swayed
5. A. offer B. are offering C. are offered D. offered
6. A.home B. house C. shelter D. habitat
7. A.build B. are building C. are built D. have built
8. A.strikes B. is striking C. has struck D. is struck